最新必修一英语unit3学案及试题.doc

Unit3 Travel journal Warming up and Pre-reading 学案一 导读预习案学习目标：谈论旅行见闻，以及选择安排旅游的时间、景点、路线、交通工具等。重点难点：学习和了解本单元重点词汇和短语及其使用。自学指导一：小组（对桌）谈论关于Travel journal 的话题。3分钟 1.Discuss the following questions: a) Do you like travelling? b) Where would you like to travel? c) Which kind of transport do you like? d) Did you make a plan before travelling? How will you make a plan? Time Place/destination Transport means. fare2.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport.自学指导二：学习下列单词和短语的用法讲解，10分钟后提问。【要点解读】1、Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?你更喜欢哪一种交通方式：汽车还是火车？ transport/trnsp:t / n运送，运输；交通工具 / trnsp:t / v运送，运输This city is trying to improve its transport system.这个城市在努力改善交通系统。The books will be transported to many schools. 这些书将被运到许多学校。【相关链接】 (1) transport(from)to把A(从)运到B(2)transportation n.(AmE)= transport(BrE) 运输；交通工具 transport 还可作为“具体的交通工具”讲，是可数名词。prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物） prefer 常有以下搭配：prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth. 喜欢。而不喜欢。；prefer to do rather than do宁愿做。而不愿做。；prefer (sb.) to do sth. 宁愿某人干某事。；prefer that sb. (should) do宁愿某人做某事。【相关链接】(1) prefer 的过去式和过去分词均为preferred(2) prefer 不能用于进行时。(3) prefer+ that.（从句中的谓语由“should+动词原形”构成，should可省略）I prefer that you (should) not stay there too long.我希望你在那里不要待得过久。2. Think about the fare for different kinds of transport and decide how to get there. 考虑不同交通工具的票价并决定怎样到达那里。fare 通常指交通、运输 (如车、船、航空票价)等费用； fee 学费、入场费以及酬金等。 【相关链接】 fee n（可数）（付给专业人员如律师、医生等的）酬金，入场（会）费 charge n（可数或不可数）费用，索价；记账，赊账 cost n（可数或不可数）代价，价格，费用；（常用复数）成本 living cost生活开支 price n价格，价钱expense n支出，开支；费用；（常用复数）经费，支出金额；（薪水外的）津贴当堂训练 即境活用 （在不翻看前页讲义的情况下认真完成以下填空）必做题 （ 15分钟）1.You can get to Hong Kong using different kinds of _, by air, by water, or by land.A. travel B. transport C. schedule D. journal2.Bus 11 _ us to school, and it was very convenient.A. transport B. transports C. transported D. transporting3. The brave soldier preferred to die rather than _ . A. giving in B. to give in C. gave in D. give in4. Would you prefer that I _ with you?A. will go B. shall go C. am going D. go5. -Did you make some coffee for her? -No, I didnt. She _tea to coffee.A. enjoyed B. liked C. prefered D. preferred6.Taxi _ have stayed fixed for more than five years.A. fees B. cost C. money D. fares7.-Ill go to Hainan this summer. - _.A. Thats all right B. None of my business C. Have great fun D. Thank you8.-We have decided to go to Guangzhou to watch the Asia Games this summer. _.A. Thats all right B. Congratulations C. Have a good trip D. Youre welcome2.用fare, fee, charge或cost填空。1) Whats the membership（会员）_?2) If you want to join. theres an entrance _of $20 and a yearly membership fee of$10.3) She once forgot to pay the bus_.4) The _of living is going up.5 )The _for a front-row seat is $3.3.把下列短语译成英语1、 日记、杂志、过期刊物 2、 运送、运输3、 更喜欢 4、 不利条件、不便之处5、 费用 6、 路线、路途7、 流动 选做题 Ever_从那以后 2、dream 梦想3、be_ of喜爱，喜欢 4、care 关心，忧虑5、change ones 改变主意 6._an altitude_在海拔高度上Unit3 Travel journal (Reading 1)学案二 自主学习案 1学习目标：了解课文Journey down the Mekong大意并掌握重点词汇及短语。重点难点：掌握文章第一段中的重点句子及词汇的用法。自学指导一：快速阅读课文并回答问题。1.Who first thought of the idea of cycling along the Mekong River?2.The main idea of the first paragraph is about？3.Whats the opinion of the writer about Wang Wei?4.Where does the Mekong River finally enter into?自学指导二：先在课文第一段中找出以下2个重点句子，用5分钟理解背诵。1. Ever since middle school , my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想骑自行车去旅行。要点解读 Ever since 自从。时起; 从那以后（常与完成时态连用）Hes had a car ever since he was 18 years old. 他从18岁起就有车了。She has been off work ever since Tuesday.星期二以来她就没上班。dream of doing.= dream about doing .梦想做某事。2. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行的是我的姐姐。强调句型的基本结构是：it is/was + 被强调部分that/who + 其他部分 可用来强调除谓语之外的其他成分（如 主语、宾语、或状语等。） It was Mary that/who I met in the street yesterday. 强调宾语 It was I that/who met Mary in the street yesterday. 强调主语 It was in the street that I met Mary yesterday. 强调地点状语自学指导三：掌握并记忆下面单词的用法。6分钟后个别抽查。 persuade pswedvt. 说服，说明【相关链接】persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事。persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb. out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信。 persuade sb. that 使某人相信。try to persuade sb. to do sth. 尝试劝说某人做某事 = advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事I tried to persuade Tom to do it but he wouldnt. = I advised him to do it but he wouldnt. 我设法说服汤姆，但他不听。 graduate grdueitvi.毕业 grdutn.大学毕业生 graduation n. 毕业graduate from . 毕业于。学校 graduate in 毕业于。专业They graduated from high school. 他们高中毕业了。I graduated in English . 我毕业于英语专业。 Finally/at last/in the endfinally 一般指一系列事物或论点的顺序的最后项内容,或用在动词前,表示“等了好久才”,没有感情色彩. at last只能指时间位置,不能指时间顺序,在意思上是指经过周折、等待、耽搁到”最后、终于”(出现所期待的结果),常常带有较浓厚的感情色彩. in the end可与at last和finally通用.但若出现了非期待中的结果,用in the end, 还可以用于预卜未来。自学指导四：当堂训练 即境活用(必做题) 在不翻看前页讲义的情况下认真完成下列题目。（15分钟）1.(1)Jane dreams flying in space while her sister dreams of one day a famous movie star.A .of; becameB. about; becomingC. for; will become D. to; becomes(2)I used to want to be a politician.I always dreamed the conductor of an orchestra.A. to becomeB. that I will become C. that I becomeD. of becoming2. 句型转换： She persuaded me to buy the car. She persuaded me _the car. I tried to persuade Tom to do it but he wouldnt. I _ him to do it_he wouldnt. We trust you; only you can _ him to study harder.3. After _ the university, he was sent to work in a factory in his hometown.A. graduate from B. graduating C. graduating from D. graduate4.高考链接 It was in the primary school _ he studied _ he knew how to be an honest person. A. where ; that B. where; which C. that; which D. which; that Johns success has nothing to do with good luck . It is years of hard work _ has made him what he is today. A. why B. when C. which D. that 5. finally/at last/in the end1)They talked about it for hours. _ they decided not to go.2)The children arrived home _after the storm.3) My dream will come true _.4) The war lasted four years before the North won _.5) Your idea will turn out right _.6) _, I want to thank you for helping me.选做题 单句改错1.I persuaded him to take the job, but he didnt listen to me.2. The mother didnt know how to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.3.Even on holidays Mr. Wang preferred reading to do nothing. Unit3 Travel journal (Reading 1)学案三 巩固练习案训练目标: 通过完成不同题型的练习巩固夯实Reading部分里的重点常用语言点。一 选择题1. He prefers _indoors _ out this afternoon.A.to stay to go B. staying; to go C. to stay; to going D. staying; to going 2. We trust you; only you can _him to give up smoking. A. suggest B. attract C. advice D. persuade 3. Firstly we listened to the tape, then we answered some questions, and_we wrote the story.A. at last B. at the end C. in the end D. finally4.They are the _who _Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our factory.A .graduate; graduated B. graduates; graduated C. graduates; graduated from D. graduate; graduated from5.If we are free this summer holiday, we will go on a _around the Greek islands.A. tour B. journey C .travel D. trip 6. 高考链接His sister left home in 1998, and _since.A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not heard of 7. 高考链接Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _has made him what he is today.A. why B. when c. which D. that 8. 高考链接Helping others is a habit , _ you can learn even at an early age.A. it B. that C. what D. one二 单词填空1. How long is it _ (自从) you moved to Shanghai.2. He worked day and night in order to finish it ahead of_(日程表).3. I _（更喜欢）to cycle rather than walk when I was young, but now I like walking better.4. I walked in a school far away from home and my mother _(说服)me to buy a car.5._(最终),he accepted my invitation.6.After _(毕业) from middle school, which university is your dream?7.The _(旅行) will take the President to Japan, China and Australia.8.Which kind of _(交通)do you prefer :bus or train?三 选词填空 1.journey/tour/travel/trip/voyage （选做）1)The was accomplished in five weeks. 2)Mr.Adams made a around East Asia last year. 3)He has gone on a business . 4)_ through the forest is dangerous. 5)When I give up work, I shall take a long sea . 6)They went on a long train across India. 2.persuade/advise (1)I my father to give up smoking, but he didnt listen to me. (2)Finally she him into going to the hospital. (3)I he help his brother with the farm work while he is free. (4)When shall we start off? I tomorrow morning. (5)Can you me what to do next? 四 动词适当形式填空1.I have taught here since I (finish)school. 2.How long you (live)in this town? 3.You (come)here last year, you? 4.I (not know)what had happened to him. 5.The radio (use)once in a week in our class. It (not use)yesterday because there was something wrong with it. 6.I first met Lisa three years ago. She (work)at a radio shop at that time. 7.My friend cant decide which pair of trousers (choose).So she asked me to go (shop)with her. 8.Ive been told the sports meet might (put)off. Yes, it all depends on the weather. 9.While you are (rest),I will read you todays newspaper. 10.Our teacher told us that the earth (turn)from west to east. 11.You had a shock when you heard the news, you? 12.As she is looking forward to (hear)from me, please remember to post this letter on your way to school. 五 翻译 （选做）1.今年，Chris将大学毕业。他一直梦想能成为一名优秀的CEO。(graduate from，dream about)。2. 自那以后，Chris明白了应该找一份适合自己的工作并充分利用自己在大学学到的知识。(ever since；make use of)Unit3 Travel journal (Reading 1)学案四 自主学习案 2学习目标：掌握文章第二段中的重点句子和词汇的用法。重点难点：重点词汇在不同语境中的应用。自学指导一：先在课文第二段中找出以下重点句子，用5分钟理解背诵。1.Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she organize the trip properly.虽然她对去某地的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排的尽善尽美。要点解读 insist on/upon doing 坚持做; 坚决做insist +宾语从句that【相关链接】 当insist表示“坚持、坚决主张让某人做某事”时，所跟的宾语从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即“（should +）动词原形 ” . We insisted that he(should) come to the party.我们坚持要他来参加聚会。 当insist表示“坚持一种说法、看法或事实”时，宾语从句的谓语动词要用陈述语气，即该用什么就用什么时态。He insisted on showing us his opinion at the meeting.在会上他坚持说明他的观点。2. I told her the air would be hard to breathe. 我告诉她在那里会呼吸困难。This question is impossible to answer.这个问题不可能回答。This kind of new game is very pleasant to play.这种新游戏玩起来让人感到愉快。【知识小结】be+adj.+to do (1)后面能接不定式主动形式的形容词常有:easy, difficult, hard, nice, pleasant, comfortable, impossible等。(2) be+adj.+ to do其中不定式往往用主动形式表示表被动含义。(3)如果不定式是“动词+介词”构成的短语,介词即使在句末,也不能省略。The person is easy to work with.这个人和容易合作。3. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 一旦她决定了,什么也不能使她改变主意。 once引导条件状语从句时,意思是“一旦”；once引导时间状语从句时,表示“一就”,相当于as soon as。Once opened, the food must be eaten up within three days.一旦打开,这些食物就必须在三天内吃完。Once(it is) printed, this dictionary will be very popular.一旦印刷,这本词典会很受欢迎。【相关链接】once用作副词时,意思是“一次,曾经,曾,根本”。She only sees her parents once every six months.她每半年才看望一次父母亲。He once knew her, but they are no longer friends.他曾经与她熟识,但他们现在已没有友情。自学指导三：仔细记忆以下5组词汇并注意其词性。（读音可查词典）8分钟后个别抽查。1. be fond of(=love；like)喜欢；喜爱2.organize v.组织 organization n.组织，机构organizer n.组织者 organized adj. 有组织的3.determine vt.决定，决心，确定，测定 determination n. 决心，毅力determined adj. 坚毅的，下决心的 decide同义 v.决定4.give in 屈服；让步give up停止/放弃做某事 give out 用完；用尽；分发；分布give away捐赠；暴露；泄露 give off发散(气味)；发出(光)give back交还5. change ones mind 改变主意 make up ones mind 下决心；决定自学指导四：当堂训练 即境活用(必做题) 在不翻看前页讲义的情况下认真完成下列题目。（15分钟）1. Although she didnt know how to get there, she insisted that she _ the trip.A. organized B. could organize C. organize D. organizes the man insisted _ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding3. He insisted that he _ right, and so he insisted that his plan _ carried out at once. A. was; be B. be; would be C. was; was D. be; should be 2.完成句子(1)这种水很好喝。The water is good .(2)他很容易相处。He is easy .(3)这道题很难做(work out)。This problem is hard .(4)这本书很容易读。This book is easy .3.(1) he is determined to do something,no one is able to persuade him to .A.If;give away B.Although;give inC.As long as;give outD.Once;give up(2)Do you know anyone in Chicago? No,but Ill made friends once .A.Im settled B.Ill be settled C.Ive been settled D.I had settled(3)The research is so designed that once nothing can be done to change it.A.beginsB.having begunC.beginningD.begun4. She is a girl of great _ (determine). He is determined _ (face) out the situation. There is a _ (determine) look on his face.5. The _ (organize) of such a large-scale party takes a lot of time and energy. The _(organize) think of various ways to amuse the athletes. I will take part in an _ (organize) activity to improve the condition of disadvantaged people in society.Unit3 Travel journal (Reading 1)学案五 巩固练习案 学习目标: 通过完成不同题型的练习巩固夯实Reading部分里的重点常用语言点。一动词短语翻译1.喜爱，喜欢 _ 2.关心，在乎 _ 3.改变主意 _4.下决心，决定 _5.投降，屈服，让步 _二单词填空1. I am interested in sports while my sister _ _ _ （喜欢）drawing pictures.2. She is very selfish. She doesnt _ _ （关心）other people.3. We have _ _ _ （改变主意）. Lets go tomorrow.4. He will _ _ _ _ (下定决心) to help those who lost their homes in the earthquake.5. He would rather die than _ _ (屈服).6.He was too_(固执)to admit that he was wrong.7.My father was _(决心) to give up smoking but he often broke his word.8.Jom, who didnt _(在乎)money ,once used a cheque of $ 1000 as a bookmark.三 选择题1.Do what you think right. Never _ what others say. A. care for B. care of C. take care of D. care about2.The determined look in their eyes told us that nothing could make them _. A. change their mind B. to change their minds C. change their minds D. to change their mind 3.Friendship is more important and he doesnt_ money. A. care for B. care of C. take care of D. care about4.Once we _, we should work hard until we succeed. A. make up our mind B. make our mind C. make up our minds D. make our minds 5.After the fighting, the enemy _. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave off D. gave in6. We have to _ a time to discuss the matter again. A. make B. schedule C. have D. create 7. It might be very difficult to find the _ of the information. A. cause B. resource C. source D. course 8. 高考链接The police promised to do _was possible to save the people trapped in the mountains.A .whichever B. whoever C. whatever D. no matter what9.Tom insisted what he said _true and we insisted that he _and have a look.A. be; should go B. should be ;would go C. was ;go D. was; would go四 选词填空 mistake, fault, shortcoming , error或wrong 1. It is his own _ that he failed in the examination.2. Though he has a lot of_, he is a good student.3. I took your book by _.4. You should know right from_.5.Theres an _in your calculation(计算).give away give back give in give off give out give up 1.When can you the money that you owe? 2.The boy insisted on going shopping with his mother. And his mother had to . 3.He his books to the children in poor areas. 4.I wish I could drinking. 5.After a month their food supplies . 6.The wild flowers a nice smell. 五 单句改错1 Who was it put up the idea of holding an outdoor party this weekend?2. My mother insisted that I must not work in the Chemical.3.English is difficult to be learned well in a short time.4.A great number of college graduate volunteer to go to the West of China every year.六根据提示翻译句子1.他非常固执，没有人能说服他做任何事。（sothat）2. She is a _(坚定的女人)who always gets what she wants.Unit3 Travel journal学案六 语法专练学习目标：通过例句学习并掌握语法“现在进行时表示将来”重点难点：如何使用现在进行时表示将来。自学指导一: 先用5分钟独立观察例句并总结哪些动词可以表示将来时态。My friends are coming to see me next week.我朋友下周要来看我。Theyre leaving for Hong Kong this afternoon.他们今天下午动身去香港。Are you going to the party