初中英语人教版八年级上册Where did you go on vacation.pptx

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation 1a 2c 邴集中学程永青 导 Longtimenosee Howwasyoursummervacation Wheredidyougoonvacation Whatdidyoudoduringsummervacation Wheredidyougoonvacation stayedathome Askandanswer Wheredidyougoonvacation wenttoNewYorkCity Askandanswer Wheredidyougoonvacation visitedmyuncle Askandanswer uncle Wheredidyougoonvacation wenttosummercamp Askandanswer Wheredidyougoonvacation wenttothemountains Askandanswer Wheredidyougoonvacation wenttothebeach Askandanswer Theyvisitedthemuseum Wheredidtheygoonvacation Wheredidshegoonvacation Shestayedathomeanddidhomework Matching 1 stayedathome 2 wenttoNewYorkCity 3 visitedmyuncle 4 wenttosummercamp 5 wenttothemountains 6 wenttothebeach 7 visitedmuseums b d c g a e Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures a g 1a f 1 回顾一般过去时 思 2 复合不定代词 1 回顾一般过去时 议 1 be动词过去时的句式否定句是在was were后面加not 即wasnot wasn t werenot weren t 一般疑问句是把was were提前放到句首 且首字母要大写 Eg Iwasathomelastnight 否定句 一般疑问句 肯定 否定回答 就划线提问 Iwasn tathomelastnight Wereyouathomelastnight Yes Iwas No Iwasn t Wherewereyoulastnight 1 回顾一般过去时 思 2 实义动词过去时的句式 肯定式 主语 动词过去式 其他 Eg TheywenttoNewYorkCityyesterday 否定式 主语 didnot didn t 动词原形 其他 Eg Theydidn tgotoNewYorkCityyesterday 一般疑问句 Did 主语 动词原形 其他 其肯定回答常用 Yes 主语 did 否定回答常用 No 主语 didn t Eg DidtheygotoNewYorkCityyesterday Yes theydid No theydidn t 特殊疑问句 疑问词 did 主语 动词原形 其他 WhendidtheygotoNewYorkCit 1 回顾一般过去时 议 练习 Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek 否定句 一般疑问句 否定回答 就划线提问 Ididn tvisitmygrandparentslastweek Didyouvisityour lastweek No Ididn t Whendidyouvisityourgrandparents 2 复合不定代词 议 由some any no every加上 body one thing构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词 填出不定代词并翻译 anyone 任何人 everyone 每个人 noone 没有人 somebody 某人 anybody 任何人 everybody 每个人 nobody 没有人 something 某事 anything 任何事 everything 每件事 nothing 没有事 2 复合不定代词 议 something指某事或某物用于 句中 用于表示建议或请求疑问句中 anything用于 句和 句中 someone指某人用于 句 anyone用于肯定句指任何人 用于否定句和疑问句中指 注意 1 修饰不定代词的形容词放在它们的 面 如 Ihavesomethingimportant 重要的东西 totellyou Isthereanythingnew 新东西 intoday snewspaper Doyouhave 美味的东西 toeat 肯定 否定 疑问 肯定 某人 后 anythingdelicious 2 复合不定代词 议 2 不定代词做主语时谓语动词用 数 如 Anyone know thefact Everyone be here 3 在表示请求 建议 反问等的疑问句中 问话者希望得到肯定答复时 常用含有 肯 否 定的不定代词someone somebody something等 如 Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat WhynotasksomeonetohelpmewithmyEnglish 4 anyone anybody anything也可用在肯定句中 表示 任何人 任何事 candothis 任何人都会做这个 Icandoforyou 我能为你做任何事 单 knows is 肯定 Anybody anything 2 复合不定代词 议 不定代词专项练习选用适当的不定代词填空 A some any1 Wouldyoulikemore 2 Therearesomeapplesonthetable Youcantakeofthem B something nothing anything everything1 Istheredifferentintoday snewspaper 2 Idon tthinkheknowsabouthisfamilynow 3 Thereiswrongwithmywatch Itdoesn twork 4 isreadynow Let sstart 5 AsIknow heknowaboutthisoldtown soyoudon thavetoaskhim some some anything anything something Everything nothing 议 2 复合不定代词 C somebody someone anybody anyone everybody everyone nobody1 Ididn tknowthere 2 Sheisfriendlyto Weallliketomakefriendswithher 3 Thereisintheroom Itisempty 4 Isawpass butIdidn tknowwhoitwas 5 Dideverhearofsuchathing anybody everyone nobody someone anyone Listenandnumberthepeopleinthepicture 1 5 Listening 1 Tina2 XiangHua3 Sally4 Bob5 Tom 4 3 2 5 1b 展 Listening Listen Wheredidthepeoplegoonvacation Completethechart 2a NewYorkCity Thebeach Stayedathome 展 Listenagain Check Yes IdidorNo Ididn tforeachquestion 2b Pairwork Role playconversationsbetweenGrace KevinandJulie 2c A Grace wheredidyougoonvacation B IwenttoNewYorkCity A Oh really Didyougowithanyone B Yes Iwentwithmymother 展 Groupwork 评 1 由some any no every加上 body one thing构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词 2 修饰不定代词的形容词放在它们的后面 3 在表示请求 建议 反问等的疑问句中 问话者希望得到肯定答复时 常用含有some的不定代词someone somebody something等 4 anyone anybody anything也可用在肯定句中 表示 任何人 任何事 本课重难点 检 一 用所给词的适当形式填空 必要时添加助动词 Tomandhisfather come toChinalastmonth 2 Mydaughter notgo toschoolyesterday 3 There be threetreesinfrontofthishouselastyear 4 you watch thesoccergamelastFridayafternoon 5 How be themovieyesterday 6 Tonyoften go tothemovieslastyear came didn t were Did watch was went 检 1 DidyougotoLondonwith Yes Iwentwithmyfather A someoneB somethingC anyoneD someone 2 WheredidJimgo vacationlastsummer A inB OnC atD to 3