听说考试高考真题1.doc

第一部分：模仿朗读 说明：模仿朗读在高考听说考试中占20分。考前最后几天希望同学们认真分析11和12年广东高考真题。朗读的时候希望同学们特别注意：第一不认识的单词要留心，最好做标记（笔记）；第二对于人名地名和数字考前要进行强化训练，不要读错；第三一定要注意在什么地方停顿（意群的地方），不要一口气读下去；第四读的时候一定不要吞音或曾音，要把全部音节读完整，且要体现词的重音；第五特别注意要读准那些变形后的单词（构词法，语法上的前后缀等）；第六最好利用这两年的高考真题进行强化训练，例如在同桌或小组内进行，发现错误，及时改正。2011年A卷The South Pacific is on the face of it still a healthy ocean. We depend on it. Over 60% of the worlds fish catch comes from the Pacific. But like all oceans, it has little or no protection, so it may not stay healthy much longer. For the South Pacific, this is a critical time. Its changing in ways that, if left unchecked, could develop into a global crisis. Some of its residents have been through crisis before. And protecting the fish will ensure a healthy ocean for all the marine life of the Pacific. It will require international commitment and co-operation.2011年B卷Tortoises, as heavy as four grown men. In their huge bodies they can store enough fat to go for a year without eating or drinking anything. To survive here, it seems you need to be a monster. Or is it just that you need to be different? Their rich fat, their giant size made tortoises perfect for the ships larder. In 200 years, over 200,000 were taken. On some islands tortoises were completely wiped out. But out of the tragedy came some good. As more people came to Galapagos, a clearer picture of the islands began to appear. Each got its own name.2011年C卷The Road tells us stories of cities, stories of wars, all passed on through travelers tales. The hardest part of the Silk Road journey was crossing the vast expanse of desert, called “The Sea of Death”. The Mogao Cave is an intersection between the edge of the Silk Road and the starting point of the “Desert of Death”. The numerous stories of the Silk Road tale were hidden in the desert. The desert sand wind has two different sides, and the desert does not leave any traces. However, uncovering the Silk Roads stories is similar to counting the grains of sand in the desert.2011年D卷The desert leaves not a trance of what has been. Stories of people who passed through the Silk Road have become legendary. Two thousand years ago, how did people know that on the far side of an endless desert lay a world different from theirs? To travel the Silk Road containing two thousand years of history is a journey of many faces with hardships and danger around every corner. Endless desert spreads before us. After passing through this desert, what kind of land will we discover? A special record reports an eighth century Silk Road journey. The Silk Road is a path for those seeking Buddhism. 2011年E卷Navigating and surviving in this vast, remote wilderness, had proved almost impossible for these experienced sailors. And at times, even the ultimate ocean travelers need help. Natural harbours may be safe heavens for sailors, but for the migratory whales they can be death traps. One whale is still alive. Left like this, he will die within days. But hes held fast. The only option left is to use nets. At last hes free. But hes not out of trouble yet. First, he must negotiate the rocky heads of the bay. His sensitive skin, never designed to touch rock, is badly lacerated. He is through and back into the safety of the endless blue. 2011年F卷We live on an active planet. The rock itself is alive. The history of this planet is written in its rocks. Over hundreds of millions of years, mountain ranges have risen up, entire continents have drifted apart. Is this how other worlds would be? Earths partner, the moon, could hardly be more different. Nothing has happened on this dusty world for billions of years. Its surface shows only the scars of countless impacts by asteroids. The story of the other planets must also be locked on their surfaces. But they are so far away that they are just dots of light in the sky.2012年A卷Natural medicines, made from flowers, seeds, roots and leaves. The Chinese were the first to discover the power of plants, making medicine for 4000 years. Focus on prevention rather than cure. Popular today in the east and the west. Healthy for mind, body and soul. Past and present, tribal people always made the most of nature. Explorers and botanists made them available to the rest of the world. Western and traditional medicine unite, returning to more natural cures. Copy their chemicals or use them direct. When they fail, we go back to nature for the next magic cure.2012年B卷The absence or presence of water governs life on land. It determines where and how animals live. But falling rain is not always welcome. The power of water is immense. Once on land, it begins its journey back to the sea, carving its way through the earth. 65% of the human body is water. It is our absolute necessity. We cannot live without it. We need it for drinking, for bathing and to grow food. And we have gone to great lengths to get it to where we want it to be. Water, the giver of life, essential to all and forever sacred.2012年C卷Much of my work here is to show people the diversity of the wildlife and to explain its biology. Its important to get to know sharks. With gray sharks there is tension. Theyll eat almost anything. You know, humans are much more dangerous to sharks than they are to us. When you spend time with sharks, you begin to understand them and learn to respect them. But you have to command their respect too. Theyre a vital link in the chain of life. Like wolves they weed out the sick and the injured.2012年D卷Why are we here? Where do we come from? These are the most enduring of questions and its an essential part of human nature to want to find the answers. But, in reality, our story extends far further back in time. Our story starts with the beginning of the universe. It began 13.7 billion years ago. And today, its filled with over 100 billion galaxies, each containing hundreds of billions of stars. In this series, I want to tell that story. We are part of the universe, so its story is our story. This film is about the stuff that makes us and where it all came from.2012年E卷The history of gold is the history of the world. Since earliest times gold has been adored and treasured by man. A symbol of enduring value, gold has been used as a currency for centuries. In 1847 one man found gold in the bed of a Californian river. And so began the Californian Gold Rush. Men came in their thousands and the city that we now know as San Francisco was born. Today most of the worlds gold is found, not in rivers, but deep within the earth. Gold, now even more precious to man than ever.2012年F卷The night skies were once filled with stars. Today our own lights eclipse the darkness and spread steadily each day. In 15 years there will be 8 billion human beings on Earth. Slowly, the dark places in Africa become the last refuge for one of our planets most iconic animals. Fifty years ago 450,000 lions lived here. And today there may be as few as 20,000. And yet, in these remote places, some of the most dramatic stories on Earth are played out. This is a story of some of the last wild lions on Earth. 第二部分：角色扮演 说明：角色扮演部分满分为16分，共8个小题，每个小题2分。本题既考察听的能力，又考察说的能力，同时还考察同学们对英语疑问句的把握能力，快速记忆以及快速反应能力。要做好此题，同学们务必做到：第一要高度自信，听不懂也能得分。第二要注意技巧的运用，不要紧张，对时间和数字要敏感，要记笔记。三问部分基本上是考察疑问句的翻译，说对关键词也给分；五答的回答部分其答案来自于视频上的对话和计算机对前面三问部分的回答。同学们特别要注意在做“五答”的时候，如果没有把握最好使用省略句（简略句）。第三要注意动词的正确形式（时态和语态）。建议同学们认真复习我们刚刚印发的疑问句辅导相关材料。此外，请认真分析11和12年高考真题，了解本题型考察的难度和能力要求。2011年A卷1. James像你一样热爱音乐吗？2.James小时候对什么感兴趣？2. 谁给你们的影响最大？Keys：1. Is James interested in music like you?2. What did James love when he was young?3. Who gave you the greatest influence?五答部分Q1. What does the mans brother study at Harvard University?Q2. What does the woman think about twins?Q3. What did the man do in most of his spare time?Q4. Where did Jim skate on weekends?Q5 .Who suggested the man doing music at university? Keys:1. He studied chemistry.2. She thought that twins would have the same interests and abilities.3. He spent most of his spare time learning to play the piano and violin.4. In his school.5. His father.2011年B卷1.你能再多说点儿吗？2.你说的学习风格是什么意思？3.你是如何学习外语的？Keys: 1. Could you say anything more?2. What do you mean by learning styles?3. How do you study a foreign language?五答部分Q1. What is Dr.Browns book about?Q2. How long has the woman been learning Spanish?Q3. What is Dr. Browns basic suggestion about learning a foreign language?Q4. What factors determine ones learning styles?Q5. What does Dr. Brown often do when he prepares his breakfast? Key:1.Its about how to learn a foreign language. 2.She has been learning Spanish for four years. 3.His basic suggestion is to learn a foreign language by taking small steps.4.Character, culture and past experiences could determine ones learning styles. 5.He often recites aloud words when he prepares his breakfast. 2011年C卷1.你如何看待在英国排队的事情？2.你能说说英国人吗？3.你还有别的困难吗？Keys:1.What do you think of the queuing in England? 2.Can you talk about English people?3.Is there any other difficulty?五答部分Q1. How many years has the man been in England?Q2. What did man get used to quite quickly?Q3. What does the man think of queuing?Q4. What did the man think of English people before he came to England?Q5. What does the man still find difficult in England?Keys:1.He has been in England for seven years. 2.He got used to driving on the left quite quickly.3.He found out that English people get very upset if someone sounds their horn.4.He used to think English people were very formal5.He still finds how to greet people in England difficult.2011年D卷1.那么我该做些什么呢？2.我还有什么需要注意的吗？3.你觉得我需要吃药吗？Keys:So what should I do?What else should I pay attention to ?Do you think that I need to take some medicine?五答部分Q1.What is the woman mainly worried about?Q2.What does the woman do before going to bed?Q3.What does the man suggest the woman doing first?Q4.Why is the woman suggested not to drink coffee before going to bed?Q5.When will the man see the woman again?Keys:1.She worries about school work.2.She has a cup of coffee.3.Try to go to bed a little earlier.4.Coffee will keep her awake.5.He will see her again in two weeks.2011年E卷1.英国人喜欢旧车吗？2. 你什么意思呢？3. 英国人不太在乎穿什么衣服，对吗？Keys:1.Do the British people like old cars?2.What do you mean?3.The British people care little about clothes,do they?五答部分Q1.Where would the man prefer to live?Q2.What do the English people think of modern furniture?Q3.What do English people care about their cars?Q4.When was the mans car made?Q5.What is really important in England?Keys:1.He prefers to live in an old house with a garden.2.They think lots of modern furniture is poorly made.3.In England, people care much about the first letter of their car number.4.It was made in 2004.5.In England what really matters is not clothes but background.2011年F卷1. 你的意思是什么？2、你认为不同文化对你的行为有不同的要求吗？3、你有没有因为属于两种不同文化而遇上麻烦？Keys:1.What do you mean?2.Do you think you are expected to behave differently in different cultures?3.Do you run into any troubles because of belonging to two different cultures?五答部分Q1.Where was Mary born?Q2.How long has Mary been living in Canada?Q3.What would Mary do to greet Korea visitors?Q4.What was Mary expected to do when Koreans spoke to her?Q5.What does Mary find difficult sometimes?Keys:1.She was born in Korea. 2.She has been living there for twenty years.3.She would bow to greet them. 4.When Koreans spoke to her, she was expected to look at her fee and to be shy and silent.5.She sometimes finds it difficult to change from one culture to the other and get embarrassed.2012年A卷1.你和你的室友相处得如何？2.为什么你不直接与他们谈一谈？3.你的老师的建议是什么？Keys:1. How are you getting along with your roommates?2. Why dont you talk to them directly?3. Whats your teachers advice?五答部分Q1. What is Janes good news?Q2. How much time does Jane spend in her way home in the afternoon?Q3. What does Jane find in her bed sometimes?Q4. Why is Jane grateful to his roommates?Q5. Who does the teacher advise to clean the dormitory first?Keys:1. She passed her swimming test.2. Fifty minutes.3. Dirty socks and jeans.4. Because they sometimes help her with her study.5. Jane herself.2012年B卷1.我为什么不能与朋友们一起开车？2.我真的需要这些规则吗？3.这些规则有什么用处？Keys:1. Why shouldnt I drive with my friends?2. Do I really need these rules?3. What are the benefits of these rules?五答部分Q1. What news did you tell your father?Q2. Where did your mother say your could drive to?Q3. How did your father go to school when he was young?Q4. Whats the danger of driving long distances?Q5. Why has your father made so many rules?Keys:1. I told him that I had got my driving license.2. School.3. By bike.4. That could cause an accident.5. He just wants me to always be safe.2012年C卷1. 这本书有什么问题?2. 为什么你认为情节难以相信？3. 报纸怎么评论这本书？Keys:1. What problems does the book have?2. Why do you think that the plot is hard to believe?3. How do the newspapers comment on this book?五答部分Q1. Where did you go last Saturday?Q2. How did Dr. Brown get the book?Q3. What does Dr. Brown say about the characters of the book?Q4. Who does the hero Jack meet with in the battle?Q5. What award did the writer win last year?Keys:1. The biggest bookstore in town.2. He bought it online and booked it before it was published.3. They are not like real people.4. His childhood friend.5. Novel of the Year.2012年D卷1. 我一次可以借几本书呢？2. 我可以借多长时间呢？3. 我如果还书晚了会怎么样？Keys:1. How many books may I borrow at a time?2. How long may I keep the books?3. What if I return books late?五答部分Q1. Whats the minimum age for applying for a library card in South College?Q2. How much does it cost you to join South College library?Q3. What else can you borrow from the library besides books?Q4. What books can you keep for 4 weeks?Q5. How will you be punished for returning books late?Keys:1. Eighteen years old.2. Twenty-five pounds.3. CDs, DVDs and videos.4. Fictions and reference books.5. The library will give a fine.2012年E卷1. 你想在艺术学院学习什么专业？2. 你在这一领域得过奖吗？3. 你是如何发展出对历史的兴趣的？Keys:1. What major do you want to study in the art school?2. Have you got any prize in this area?3. How did you develop the interest in history?五答部分Q1. When will Mary take the test for the art school?Q2. How much time does Mary have for preparing for her art exam?Q3. Who encourages Mary for applying for the art school?Q4. Where were Marys paintings exhibited in the cultural exchange program?Q5. What does Mary think history is like?Keys:1. Next month.2. Only one month.3. Her teacher.4. In New York.5. A mirror.2012年F卷1. 如果你得到这份工作，工作时间是什么时候？2. 你的兼职工作会影响你的学习吗？3. 为什么你想在书店工作？Keys:1. What are the working hours if you get this job?2. Will your part-time job influence your study?3. Why do you want to work in the bookstore?五答部分Q1. How many students were interviewed for the job?Q2. When will the manager make the decision?Q3. When will Tom be working on Sunday night?Q4. What is the first task of a student according to Tom?Q5. What course has Tom been attending for two terms?Keys:1. Five.2. By Friday.3. From 7:30 p.m. to 9 p.m.4. Study.5. Skills of selling products.第三部分：故事复述 说明：本题满分24分，请同学们认真学习此题的评分标准。本题既考察听的能力也考察说的能力。做好此题，同学们需要注意以下几点。第一，高度自信，只要你说你就能得分；第二，一定要学会记笔记，在保证要点齐全的情况下，尽量使用我们学过的简单句句的五种基本句型，此外不要忘记恰当的使用and，but ,howerer,because,that,after,before,since等到我们写作中常用的关联词，把问题简单化处理。第三，注意要正确使用人称代词和运用动词的正确形式。2011年A卷Key:Uncle John lived alone at the age of eighty-five and the only person he contacted was his nephew Tom. Tom usually called his uncle to say hello to him and check if everything was OK. One day, Uncle John didnt answer Toms phone. Tom then went back to work and then called again. But there was still no answer. After three calls and no answer, Tom was anxious and asked Johns neighbor to see what happened. After a while, the neighbor told Tom that Uncle John was found lying on the bathroom floor. The neighbor couldnt even wake him up. Tom called the doctor for help immediately and went to Uncle Johns house. Finally, Uncle John was saved in time. 2011年B卷Key:Tom worked for a big company in a small and remote office last summer vacation. One Friday afternoon when he finished work and was about to go back, he found himself locked in the building. His colleagues had all gone back. He then tried to phone the doorkeeper, but the phones didnt work because they were switched off for the weekends. Suddenly he remembered a phone in the reception room which was always on. Although the reception room was locked, he climbed through the window and succeeded in phoning the doorkeeper. Finally, he could go back after the doorkeeper came. 2011年C卷Key:Tom was a university student. One day, he was late for professor Browns class. He then copied down two maths problems on the blackboard which he thought as the homework. A few days later, Tom handed in the paper to Professor Brown and apologized for his delay. Prof. Brown asked him to throw the paper on the desk with other papers. Several weeks later, Prof. Brown came to his home in excitement. He told Tom that Tom had worked out the problems that had never been worked out. Tom then realized that the two maths problems he copied down as homework were very special. 2011年D卷Key:After John and Mary get married, they went skiing in Canada. However, they didnt enjoy it as things didnt go smoothly. First of all, the taxi didnt come so they had to go to airport in their friends car. Luckily, they arrived at airport in time. As soon as they got on the plane, they learnt that the pilot was ill. They had to wait for another pilot and they got to Canada very tired. On the third day of their holiday, John couldnt ski for the rest of the week because he broke the