译林牛津版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（I）卷

译林牛津版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today, I am going to talk about life in the future. 1will life be like in the future? No one can answer this question. Today, 2in space can take photos of places billions of light years (光年) 3the Earth. Science is developing very fast and people know more about space. 4the help of science, we may also visit those places. We may have to 5the Earth to live in space because the Earth will not hold so many people 6.In the future, we will travel very fast by 7. Our spaceship will be 8a city, and every ship will carry 910, 000 people. There are also many buildings in our ships 10hospitals, schools, shops and cinemas.（1）A . What B . How C . When （2）A . radios B . televisions C . cameras （3）A . away from B . all over C . close to （4）A . Without B . In C . With （5）A . get B . leave C . help （6）A . other day B . another day C . one day （7）A . ship B . spaceship C . bus （8）A . as big as B . as usual as C . as friendly as （9）A . less than B . more than C . many （10）A . that is B . for example C . such as 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分） One day, a man found the cocoon (茧) of a butterfly and he brought it home.A few days later, the man saw a small hole in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it stopped.So the man decided to help the butterfly. He took a knife and cut a bigger hole in the cocoon. The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it had a weak body and small, thin wings. The butterfly didnt start to fly.In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.The man acted with kindness but he didnt understand that he had done something wrong. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of getting out of the cocoon forces the fluid(液体) from the butterflys body into wings. It helps the butterfly be ready to fly. If the butterfly never has to force itself out of the cocoon, its wings never get the fluid and it can never fly.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be as strong as we could have been and we would never fly.So, the next time you are faced with a challenge or a problem, remember the butterfly.Struggle a little then fly!（1）Why did the man cut a bigger hole in the cocoon?A . To catch the butterfly easily.B . To play with the butterfly.C . To help the butterfly come out.D . To make the butterfly stronger.（2）What happened after the butterfly got out of the cocoon?A . It died soon.B . It had a strong body and wings.C . It could fly after a few days.D . It couldnt fly during the rest of its life.（3）Why couldnt the butterfly fly? Because _ .A . it got out of its cocoon without struggleB . nobody had taught it to flyC . all newborn butterflies could not flyD . the man broke its wings（4）What does the writer want to tell us?A . Kindness in our lives can help us grow.B . Try to be ready to help others.C . Without others help we can still succeed.D . Hard work leads to success.（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A . The Old Man and the ButterflyB . Life StruggleC . How To Help a Butterfly FlyD . Kindness and Rush3. （10分）阅读理解 Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water me tens. They can detect (探测) water waste and leakage (泄漏) and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. In this way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App (应用程序) that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.（1）The underlined word convenient is closest in meaning to _. A . usefulB . normalC . suitableD . easy（2）Compared with traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in _. A . cleaning waterB . supplying waterC . saving waterD . producing water（3）The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects (方面) EXCEPT _. A . businessB . health careC . traffic controllingD . public transportation（4）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Digital technologies help improve city planning.B . Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C . Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D . Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.4. （10分）根据短文内容，完成任务。(C)There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time.Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the street. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars(把手).We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country.Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow(遵循) all traffic signs. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldnt ride too fast. If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.（1）Mike, eleven years old, can ride a bike on the street.（2）We can turn left when the traffic lights are red.（3）What must we do when we want to turn or stop?（4）翻译画线句子。（5）翻译画线句子。5. （10分）阅读理解 When throwing away rubbish, do you know which Bin it should go in? Have you ever noticed the differently-colored Bins on the street?Some of you might not be able to answer this question. However, its actually quite important to know how to sort your waste. Not knowing how to sort waste can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment.If you dont sort your waste, all of it will go to a landfill and Be Buried(埋) together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have Been used for planting trees or Crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as Batteries, Can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of waste, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.With this in mind, many Cities in China have Been running waste-sorting Campaigns (活动)in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July that within three years, all of its residents(居民)should sort their waste into four groups wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.Wet waste is also known as household waste. They are things you dont want but that pigs can eat, Guangzhou Daily explained. Paper, metal, glass and other things that Can Be reused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine, Batteries and fluorescent Bulbs. Finally, any waste thats not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the dry waste bin.Many other Chinese Cities, including Shenzhen, plan to use this method to sort their garbage. Now that you know this, perhaps you can do your part to protect the environment and encourage others to sort their waste.（1）The passage is most probably from a(an)_. A . newspaperB . notionC . AdvertisementD . science story（2）The underlined word landfill in this passage means_ in Chinese. A . 垃圾箱B . 垃圾填埋场C . 农场D . 陆地（3）Which of the following things are harmful waste? A . medicine, fluorescent Bulbs and metalB . Batteries, glass and metalC . medicine, fluorescent Bulbs and BatteriesD . medicine, Batteries and paper（4）The author writes this passage in order to _. A . introduce waste-sorting Campaigns in recent yearsB . tell people to sort the trash and protect the environmentC . advise people to sort the garbage into four groupsD . describe the disadvantages of not sorting the garbage三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）选词填空。at，picnic，nothing，on，else（1）How often do you go on a(n)_?Once half a year（2）He usually plays basketball with his friends_ Sunday（3）What_do you need? （4）We want to watch the TV programme_seven （5）There is_important in todays newspaper 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)7. （5分）请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。动 词：s_偷；窃取l_放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)a_欣赏；仰慕8. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词（1）There is an interesting movie _(今晚).（2）My brother Jack is really _(英俊的).（3）Jackie Chan is my favorite movie a_.（4）Toms sister is a famous(著名的) a_.（5） Whos that p_(人)? Its my uncle.五、 语法填空 (共2题；共15分)9. （10分）Nobody in the office had received an_to the party. (invite) 10. （5分）用所给单词的适当形式填空（1）The pieces are usually cute children or _ (live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.（2）They are seen as bright symbols of _ (happy) and good wishes.（3）Paper _ (cut) sounds very easy.（4）We _ (allow) to play basketball after school every day.（5）It takes several weeks _ (complete) everything.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）根据短文理解，回答问题。Films provide more than just entertainmentWatching foreign language films is a way to develop language skillsWhile watching a film，you are immersed（沉浸）in the language and can pick up new expressions that you might not find in a textbookSome difficulties can arise when watching foreign language films-for example，unfamiliar colloquial language or strong regional accentsWith this in mind，here are my tips to help you make progress in English learning while enjoying the filmsChoose a film type that you enjoy.If you like action films，watch an action film-for example Indiana JonesIf you prefer comedies，watch a comedy-anything with Hugh Grant in always provides a laugh！Its simple enough，but if you choose something you enjoy watching in your native language，youre more likely to enjoy it in EnglishChoose something that you are familiar with.Its best to start off with something simple because in this way you have a higher chance of understanding the filmDisney films such as The Lion King，or the more recently released Tangled，are classic examplesOther cartoons such as Rango and The Lego Movie are also worth a watc