初中英语人教版八年级上册课后练习.doc

课后练习八年级上册英语第二单元作业题（2）词汇和语法 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. My cousins go to the movies once _ moth.A. /B. anC. aD. the( ) 2. The answers _ the questions are so interesting.A. to B. for C. at D. with ( ) 3. Although he is very old, _ he works very hard.A. and B. but C. so D. / ( ) 4. Eating _ _ junk food is good for our health.A. more B. less C. few D many ( ) 5. Sally is a _ girl. A. six-year-old B. six-years-old C. six-years-old D. six-year-olds( ) 6. Tom studies _. He _plays with his friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard ( ) 7. We _ go out to eat dinner, but not very often.A. always B. sometimesC. usually D. never( ) 8. It _ Wang Lings MP4. _ yours is in your bedroom. A. may be; MaybeB. maybe; MaybeC. may be; May be D. maybe; May be( ) 9. What about_ a rest? OK! Lets go for a walk. A. to have B. had C. have D. having ( ) 10. Jims parents wants him _ more fruits. A. eating B. eat C. to eat D. eats( ) 11. How often _ _ she exercise? Twice a week.A. do B. does C. doing D. did( ) 12. _ does Marie do on weekends? She usually plays basketball. A. WhereB. HowC. WhyD. What ( ) 13. How often does your sister go to the movies? _. A. Six daysB. Three times a week C. For two daysD. Three times( ) 14. _ do you sleep a day? About eight hours. A. How long B. How oftenC. How soonD. How much( ) 15. Today is quite full for me, so I cant go out with you. Really? _? A. Are you fullB. Why are you fullC. How comeD. Hows today二、词汇考查 A) 从方框内选择适当的单词补全句子，每词限用一次。online together program housework through dentist full magazines1. The cup is _ of orange juice.2. Our teacher sometimes asks us to read the new words _.3. My father likes to read different kinds of _.4. I often help my parents with _ .5. My best friend Sara is _, so I can talk with her on computer.6. “Animal World” is my brothers favorite TV_.7. My grandma has to see the _once two weeks.8. Walking _ a forest is difficult for most of us. B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Mo Yan is a great _ (write).2. Its _ (health) to eat more fruit and vegetables.3. There are many tall _ (build) in our city.4. My sister brushes her teeth _ (two) a day.5. Jim lives far from her grandparents, so he _ (hard) ever visit them.6. Here are the _ (result) of the student activity survey.C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Bill, here _ (be) some bread for you.2. Molly often helps his mother _ (wash) clothes.3. Its bad _ (eat) too much junk food.4. Twenty percent of the students in our class _ (exercise) every day.5. You can get the answer by _ (ask) your parents for help. 6. He likes sports, such as _ (play) basketball.三、根据汉语完成下列英语句子 1. 我们应该每天至少睡八个小时的觉。 We should sleep _ _eight hours every day.2. 我姐姐经常通过使用互联网来学习。My sister often studies by _ _ _.3. 大部分学生一周锻炼三到五次。 Most students exercise _ _ _ times a week.4. 汤姆妈妈一点也不锻炼。 Toms mother _ exercise_ _.5. 她喜欢问她妈妈有关她祖母的一些事情。She likes to _ her mother _ something of her grandmother.四、句式转换 1. She brushes her teeth food three times a day. (对划线部分提问) _ _ does she eat junk food? 2. I sleep nine hours every night. (对划线部分提问)_ _ hours do you sleep every day？3. Mary is a 16-year-old girl. (变为同义句) Mary is _ _ _.4. My uncle goes fishing every day. (变为一般疑问句)_ _ uncle _ fishing every day?5. Jimmy usually visits his grandparents on weekends. （对划线部分提问)_ _ Jimmy usually _on weekends?阅读五、阅读理解 AWe all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes us stronger (更强壮的). It also gives us more energy (精力，能量). And we will feel better about ourselves. Its best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, or play sports. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are ca1led fitness centers (健身中心). These places have a lot of equipment (设备). Some People buy some equipment home. But it is very expensive.Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center. Or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?根据短文内容，判断正 (A) 误 (B)( ) 1. Some people dont need to exercise.( ) 2. Exercising twice a day is the best.( ) 3. At fitness centers, you can do many kinds of exercising.( ) 4. People cant buy any equipment home from the fitness centers.( ) 5. Friends can exercise or play sports together at a fitness center.B Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. It means (意思是) that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we will be healthy. We will also be rich (富有的) and clever.This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Chinese of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cant do their work very well. They wont be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood(血液)to move around inside (在里面) the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also has blood. Exercise helps us to think better.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。( ) 6. If we get up early and go to bed early, well _.A. be heavy B. be beautiful C. be happy D. be healthy ( ) 7. If a child doesnt have 10 hours sleep, maybe he or she _.A. will become wise B. wont do well in his workC. will become wealthy D. will have enough sleep( ) 8. A person needs exercise because _.A. it ma