2019_2020学年高中英语阅读强化训练（七）牛津译林版选修7.docx

阅读强化训练(七)学生用书P163(单独成册)(建议用时：25分钟) 阅读理解Shelton Murray has been playing the didgeridoo since he was five years old. Now 22, the musician will be travelling to the United States with the Australian Chamber Orchestra for the first time.Mr. Murray comes from an Aboriginal(土著的) community and said his love of the didgeridoo had grown out of his culture. He was taught by his father Lazarus Murray from a young age, but said he was also inspired by his grandfather Peter Apaak Jupurrula Miller. “My father learnt from David Blanasi. Then he taught me what he learnt from David，” he said.As the youngest member of a Tiwi Islander band called B2M (Bathurst to Melville) in the Northern Territory, Mr. Murray played the didgeridoo for the opening act of the Tina Arena Darwin concert in 2014. Now his didgeridoo skills have caught the attention of the Australian Chamber Orchestra, where he was invited to perform in the show The Reef Revisited, which will be touring the US. next week.“Its exciting for me to be travelling over to America，” he said. Mr. Murray said there were challenges for young Aboriginal artists to break into the industry but said it is all about having the right attitude.Richard Tognetti, artistic director of the Australian Chamber Orchestra, said the team was excited to have Mr. Murray join the 25person orchestra. “Hes bringing a really traditional approach. We respect the sound that he brings into the orchestra. Were used to the sound of a didgeridoo but playing it in LA, New York and Richmond Virginia will be interesting for the audience，” he said.Another member of the orchestra, Aboriginal musician Steve Pigram, said he was proud of Mr. Murrays achievement at such a young age. “Hes coming through that thing of performing in a reggae (popular music in the West Indies) rock band, same as what I did. But hes got to this kind of level a little quicker. Well its taken me 40 years，” he said.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。来自澳大利亚的土著年轻音乐家将加入澳洲室内管弦乐团前往美国巡演。1How did Murray learn to play the didgeridoo?AHe taught himself.BHe learned from his grandfather.CHe drew inspiration from David.DHe followed his fathers instructions.D解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的He was taught by his father以及Murray所说的My father learnt from David Blanasi. Then he taught me what he learnt from David可知，Murray是在父亲的指导下学习迪吉里杜管这种澳大利亚土著乐器的。2What do we know about B2M?AIts a popular local band.BIts members are all very young.CIts tour around the US. will come soon.DIts a band in the Australian Chamber Orchestra.A解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的As the youngest member of a Tiwi Islander band called B2M (Bathurst to Melville) in the Northern Territory, Mr. Murray played the didgeridoo for the opening act of the Tina Arena Darwin concert in 2014.可知，这支乐队是当地比较受欢迎的乐队。3What did Richard Tognetti think of Murray?AHe needed to get along with the orchestra members.BHe would play a valuable part in the orchestra.CHe would face lots of challenges in the US.DHe needed to learn traditional approaches.B解析：推理判断题。由第五段中的Hes bringing a really traditional approach. We respect the sound that he brings into the orchestra.可知，Richard Tognetti认为Murray会在乐团中发挥他的作用。4What do Steve Pigram and Murray have in common?AThey became famous at a young age.BThey have played in a rock band.CThey came from the same city.DThey are of the same age.B解析：细节理解题。由最后一段中的Hes coming through that thing of performing in a reggae (popular music in the West Indies) rock band, same as what I did.可知，他们两个人都在摇滚乐队表演过。 语法填空According to a study 1._(publish) in PLOS ONE, dogs seem to be able to lend us a helping hand when we cant find something. And they do what they can 2._(try) to help us find it.The research is important because previously helpfulness 3._(think) to be a unique human quality.Researcher Patricia Piotti began by writing in a notebook with dogs 4._(watch) her. She then hid the notebook in one of the three drawers 5._ left the room. When Ms. Piotti came back, she pretended to search for the notebook. The dogs were more likely to draw her attention to the only drawer 6._ the notebook was hidden. And they looked 7._(long) at the drawer holding the notebook than the other two drawers.Ms. Piotti said the findings suggested the dogs were trying to be 8._(help)She said, “Dogs have a great 9._(able) when it comes to communicating with humans.” There seems to be some evidence 10._ dogs could be able to distinguish(辨别) between objects.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，狗可以帮助人找到遗忘的物品。1published解析：published in PLOS ONE是过去分词短语作定语，修饰study，分词动作publish与逻辑主语 study 之间是被动关系。2to try解析：do what one can to do sth.意为“尽一切可能做某事”。情态动词后接动词原形，因此该题容易误填try。实际上，can后省略了动词原形do，而后面的不定式作目的状语。3was thought解析：主语是谓语动词动作think的承受者，用被动语态；由句中previously可知，这里说的是过去的事，故用一般过去时。4watching解析：with dogs watching her是“with复合宾语”结构，由于宾语与宾补动作之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。5and解析：前后两句之间是意义上的顺接关系，故用连词and。6where解析：where引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词drawer，并在从句中作地点状语。7longer解析：由than the other two drawers可知，此处应填比较级形式。8helpful解析：空白处所填单词在句中作表语，故用help的形容词形式。9ability解析：根据空前的great可判断，此处应该用able的名词形式。10that解析：that引导同位语从句，作evidence的同位语，that在从句中只起连接作用，不在句中充当任何成分。 短文改错Growing up is that we are going through now. For me, it is hard but important. We always thought that we are old enough to make decisions. In a fact, we often feel we are lost and stuck, which make us doubt ourselves. As students, learning takes first places. We all know that it is a long way to achieving our dreams. As long as we study hardly, our goal can achieved. If we are stressed, talking to our teachers and parents might be helpful. Beside, sharing with our friends is also a wise choice.答案：Growing up is we are going through now. For ， it is hard but important. We always that we are old enough to make decisions. In fact, we often feel we a