外研版 必修1 Module 2 My New Teachers.doc

Module 2My New Teachers.写作单词会拼写1strictadj.严格的；严厉的2impressionn.印象3avoidvt.(故意) 避开4immediatelyadv.立即，即刻5vacationn.假期6admitvt.承认 admission n.许可；承认7appreciatevt.欣赏；感激 appreciationn.欣赏；感激8patientadj.耐心的 patientlyadv.耐心地 patiencen.耐心；细致9similaradj.相似的 similarlyadv.同样地，类似地 similarityn.相似；类似10amusev.使发笑；逗乐；使愉快 amusingadj.有趣的；可笑的 amusementn.娱乐；消遣11respectvt.& n.尊敬；尊重 respectfuladj.表示尊敬的；有礼貌的 respectableadj.体面的；正派的12relaxv.放松；休息 relaxedadj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的 relaxationn.休闲活动；娱乐活动.阅读单词要识记13energetic adj.精力充沛的14intelligent adj.聪明的15serious adj.严肃的16incorrectly adv.不正确地17scientific adj.科学的18summary n.总结；摘要；提要19topic n.话题；题目20relationship n.关系高频短语会默写1make sure确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2so that(引起表示结果的从句)因此3make progress取得进步4as a result结果5in fact事实上6fall asleep睡着7tell jokes讲笑话；开玩笑8be true of适用于教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.Shes kind and patient，and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it！(soadj./adv.that.如此以至于)1.月球离地球那么远，以至于它看起来很小。The moon is so far away from the earth that it looks rather small.2.Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.(unless引导条件状语从句)2.除非你努力学习，否则你是通不过2018年高考的。Youll fail in the 2018 College Entrance Examination unless you study hard.3.Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.(with宾语宾语补足语)3.随着春节的到来，火车票必须提前两周购买。With the Spring Festival coming，train tickets must be purchased two weeks in advance. 【导学号：60312006】4.Id rather study history than geography because I can learn a lot from many historical figures.(would rather do sth.than.宁愿做也不愿做)4.为了过低碳生活，现在一些人宁愿坐公共汽车也不愿自己开车去上班。To live a lowcarbon life，some people would rather take the bus than drive a car to work now.精讲4个考纲单词 patient adj.耐心的，能忍耐的n.病人教材原句My father is lively and energetic，but he is not very patient.我爸爸精力旺盛，但他没有耐心。(1)patience n忍耐力，耐心impatient adj.没有耐心的；不能容忍的(2)be patient with sb.对某人有耐心be patient of sth.忍耐某事(3)have the patience to do sth.做某事有耐心with patiencepatiently耐心地Bob is a little slow in understanding, so I have to be patient with him.鲍勃理解稍微慢一点，因此我不得不对他有耐心。Success partially depends on whether you have the patience (patient) to do simple things perfectly.成功部分取决于是否你有耐心把简单的事情做得完美。She patiently (patient) explained all the rules to the students and required everyone to follow them.(2015年广东高考读写任务)她耐心地向学生解释了所有的规则，并要求每个人都遵循。语境助记The patient doctor is always patient with her patients，no matter how impatient they grow.无论她的病人变得多么急躁，这位耐心的医生对病人总是非常有耐心。 appreciate vt.欣赏；感激教材原句Some of our class dont like her，but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organised and clear.我们班有的同学不喜欢她，但大多数同学都欣赏她，因为她的讲解非常有条理，很清楚。(1)appreciation n欣赏，感激(2)appreciate sth./(ones) doing sth.感激某事/(某人) 做某事I would appreciate it if.如果我将不胜感激I really appreciate your coming over to help me with my maths.我真的很感激你过来帮我补习数学。I would like to express my sincere appreciation (appreciate) to you for your help.对于您的帮助，我想表达对您衷心的感谢。名师点津当appreciate，hate，dislike，love，like，depend on等词后接宾语从句时，一般先加it，再接宾语从句。链接写作同义句改写I would be grateful to you for turning off the lights. Id appreciate it if you would turn off the lights. admit vi.& vt.允许进入，允许；承认；接收Joe is proud and stubborn, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.(2014年浙江高考)乔既骄傲又顽固，从来不承认他是错的，并且总是把错误归咎于他人。(1)admission n承认，入场费，会费，准许进入(2)admit (doing/having done) sth.承认(做了) 某事admit sb./sth.to beadj./n.承认某人/物是(3)admit o/to.允许某人进入(或加入) You have to admit the opening ceremony of the 2016 Olympic Games to be wonderful.你不能不承认2016年奥运会的开幕式太棒了。She apologized to me and admitted taking/having taken (take) my umbrella by mistake.她向我道歉并承认错拿了我的伞。To be admitted to/into a key university in 2018，all the students in Senior Three are making great efforts to study.为了在2018年被重点大学录取，全体高三学生都在努力学习。 【导学号：60312007】 respect n尊重；(pl.) 敬意，问候vt.尊敬；遵守高考佳句When I have a different opinion，I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the majority.(2015年浙江高考)当我有不同的意见时，我可以选择放弃，尊重大多数人的意见。(1)respect sb.for.因尊敬某人(2)show/have respect for对表示尊重/尊敬earn/gain/win the respect of赢得的尊敬give/send ones respects to代某人向问候Tom never gives up, and I respect him for that.汤姆从不放弃，我很钦佩他这一点。The English teacher tells us students to have/show respect for different races and appreciate the diversity of other cultures.英语老师告诉学生要尊重不同的种族，欣赏其他文化的多样性。Please send them my respects(respect) when you write to your family.你写信的时候请代我向你的家人问候一声。诠释2个核心短语 make sure 确信；证实；确定；查明；弄清楚教材原句Good teachers make sure that everyone in the class understands.优秀的教师确保班内每位同学都能听明白。(1)make sure of/about.弄清楚；查明make sure that.确信；务必(2)be sure of/about/that.(主语) 有把握，确信be sure to do sth.(主语) 一定会做某事Youd better make sure of the exact time of the arriving plane so that we can go to meet you at the airport.你最好弄清楚飞机到达的确切时间，以便我们去机场接你。You can only be sure of what you have at present；you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.你只能确保你现在所拥有的东西，对将来你会得到什么东西你是不能把握的。名师点津make sure后一般不接不定式。另外，以上结构中的sure一般都可与certain互换可以说It is certain that.；但不可以说It is sure that.。可以说be sure to do而不用certain。链接写作一句多译你离开实验室的时候，一定要关好所有的窗子。When you leave the lab, please make sure that all the windows are shutWhen you leave the lab, please be sure to shut all the windows as a result 结果经典例句They helped and learned from each other；as a result，they became good friends.他们相互帮助、相互学习，结果成了好朋友。(1)as a result of作为的结果，由于(2)result from产生于，由引起result in造成，导致He was not able to attend the party as a result of his sudden headache.由于他的突然头疼，他没能去参加宴会。The terrible accident resulted from a drivers drunkdriving. A drivers drunkdriving resulted in the terrible accident.那场可怕的事故是由一个司机醉酒驾车而引起的。 【导学号：60312008】突破3个高考句型 (教材P12)Shes kind and patient，and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it！她友好又有耐心，并且她的英语语法解释得如此清楚，以至于连我都能明白！so.that.如此以至于，so为副词，修饰副词clearly；that 为连词，引导结果状语从句。(1)sothat clause(2)suchthat clauseShe drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went off the road.(2014年重庆高考)她在拐弯处开得如此之快，以至于汽车差点偏离车道。There is so little rain this summer here that we have to water the vegetable garden every three days.这儿这个夏天雨水那么少以至于我们不得不每隔三天给菜园浇一次水。Its such a little kitchen that I dont have to do much to keep it clean.这个厨房很小，我不必太费劲就可以保持它的清洁了。名师点津在so/such.that.句型中，当so或such以及它们所修饰的部分位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。链接写作一句多译迈克是一个如此诚实的工人，我们都相信他。Mike is such an honest worker that we all believe him.Mike is so honest a worker that we all believe him. (教材P12)Physics will never be my favourite lesson，but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.虽然物理永远不是我最喜欢的课，但是我想在陈老师的教导下，我在考试中会取得好成绩的。with Mrs Chen teaching me是“with宾语宾语补足语”的复合结构。该结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语，也可作后置定语。常见的with复合结构：(1)with宾语形容词/副词/介词短语(2)with宾语doing (表主动、进行) (3)with宾语done (表被动、完成) (4)with宾语to do (表未做)Last year was the warmest year on record，with global temperature 0.68 above the average.(2015年重庆高考单项填空)去年是有史以来最暖和的一年，全球温度比平均值高出0.68摄氏度。With all the work finished (finish)，they hurried back home for lunch.所有工作都做完了，他们匆忙回家吃午饭。He has no trouble settling the problem with you helping (help) him.有你帮助他，他毫无困难地解决了这个问题。链接写作句式升级(用with复合结构)The girl came in and there were tears in her eyes. The girl came in with tears in her eyesAs they have lots of difficult problems to settle, the bosses have no time to go on a holiday. With lots of difficult problems to settle, the bosses have no time to go on a holiday. (教材P17)Id rather study history than geography because I can learn a lot from many historical figures.我宁愿学历史而不愿学地理，因为我可以从许多历史人物身上学到许多东西。句中would rather do sth.than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。（1）would rather (not) do sth.宁愿（不） 做某事 （3）would rather后跟从句时，从句中要用虚拟语气would rather sb.did sth.宁愿某人做某事（用一般过去时表示对现在和将来的虚拟）would rather sb.had done sth.宁愿某人做过某事（过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟）What about going shopping this weekend?这个周末去购物怎么样？Id rather not.I would rather stay at home.我不愿去，我宁愿待在家里。John wants to see me today.I would rather he came (come) tomorrow.约翰今天想来看我，我宁愿他明天来。Id rather you hadnt told (not tell) him the news that day.我真希望你那天没有把消息告诉他。链接写作一句多译天气这么好，我宁愿出去散步也不愿待在家里。Its such a fine day.I would rather go out for a walk than stay at homeIts such a fine day.I would go out for a walk rather than stay at homeIts such a fine day.I prefer to go out for a walk rather than stay at home多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型基础考点全面练.单句语法填空1I would appreciate it if you call back this afternoon for the doctors appointment.2To avoid being seen (see) by the teacher，Tom got into the classroom from the back door quietly.3Strictly (strict) speaking，your opinion isnt the same with mine. 【导学号：60312009】4There was a queue of people waiting with patience (patient) for the bus to arrive.5(2014陕西高考)We would rather our daughter stayed (stay) at home with us，but it is her choice，and she is not a child any longer.单句改错1I think that as long as one puts effort into study，he will make a great progress. 2English is such interesting a subject that everyone enjoys learning it. 3We have to show respect to our cultural custom. 4In his dream，the angel stood there with her eyes fixing on him. 5There were so many floods in this area this year.As the result, many people became homeless. 【答案】1.去掉a2.suchso3.第二个to for4fixingfixed5.thea重难考点多维练admit万花筒(1)单句语法填空(2014湖北高考)I still remember three years ago when I was admitted to/into this school.She can always put other people right, but will never admit making (make) an error herself.They tried to get into the club but were refused admission (admit)(2)一句多译你应该有勇气承认错误。You should have the courage to admit your mistakesYou should have the courage to admit making/having made mistakesYou should have the courage to admit that you have made mistakes 【导学号：60312010】.课文短文改错根据课文P19内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。It is interesting to look at difference between schools in different countries.In many Europe countries, the relationship between teachers and students are quite formal.This is true of France, Germany and Spain, which discipline and respect for the teacher is considered as very important.In northern European countries, the relationship between teachers and students is much friendly and more relaxed.In Britain, relationships are quite relaxed, and teachers can have big problems with discipline.Another important difference is if schools are state schools or private schoo