鲁教版2019-2020八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） What do you know about water-skiing? It is exciting water sport.A . aB . anC . theD . 2. （2分）My mom wants me _ milk every day . A . to drinkB . drinkC . drinking3. （2分）- Long time so see!- Oh! It _ five years since we met last time. A . wasB . wereC . has beenD . have been4. （2分）I cant wait _ the funny cartoon.A . watchesB . watchC . to watchD . watching5. （2分）I love the song Where Did the Time Go.So do I. It _the old days and the love of family.A . lets me downB . reminds me ofC . helps me out6. （2分）_ fantastic time we are having today! A . How aB . What aC . WhatD . How7. （2分）-l will go to Harbin for nay summer vacationWhat about you?-I havent decided where A . goB . wentC . goingD . to go8. （2分） Visitors need to know all the travel routes to Paris, _? Sure. But the trip has not arranged.A . do theyB . need theyC . dont theyD . neednt they9. （2分）（2015广东） Lei Feng _ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A . diedB . has diedC . was deadD . has been dead10. （2分）Dont play a on Jack. He is such a shy boy.A . foolB . jokeC . gameD . lie11. （2分） I called you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.Oh, I in the playground.A . playB . playedC . am playingD . was playing12. （2分）She _ some mistakes in her exercises the day before yesterday.A . madeB . had madeC . has madeD . was making13. （2分）There are many _animals in the zoo. But some animals are _scary. A . kind of; kind ofB . kinds of; kind of C . kind of; kinds ofD . kinds of; kinds of14. （2分）Britain _ to leave European Union last year. David Cameron, former Prime Minister _ since then.A . decided, retiredB . decided, has been retiredC . has decided, retiredD . has decided, has retired15. （2分）How about going out for dinner? _ KFC would be my favourite.A . Never mind.B . Sounds great!C . Youre welcome.二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my3outside in the back yard. At once I 4out to the yard. There was my bike, 5it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so6! I thought I7my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment8their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9the old bike and rode it, feeling 10that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt 11.As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me12much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13.When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15two dollars isnt any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.（1）A . talked B . spoke C . said D . told （2）A . hardly B . quickly C . slowly D . easily （3）A . guitar B . gift C . cake D . card （4）A . rushed B . rode C . climbed D . came （5）A . and B . or C . but D . because （6）A . exciting B . interesting C . relaxing D . disappointing （7）A . liked B . hated C . hurt D . thanked （8）A . on B . in C . at D . for （9）A . got in B . got on C . got off D . got up （10）A . surprised B . excited C . happy D . bad （11）A . look ahead B . look back C . come up D . come down （12）A . anything B . nothing C . something D . everything （13）A . love B . money C . friendship D . knowledge （14）A . idea B . news C . advice D . story （15）A . spends B . costs C . pays D . offers 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共42分)17. （10分）(A)阅读理解School Art Festival（艺术节）Do you want to watch different kinds of programs(节目)？Come to the Art Festival in the school hall. You can come with your parents and friends. From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every Saturday.Movie NightPlace: School HallDay: FridayTime: 8:00 p. m. -10:00 p. m.Movie: The Four（四大名捕）Stars(主演): Deng Chao, Liu YifeiSchool LibraryDo you have old books, newspapers or magazines(杂志)？Just bring them to the library.Office time: 8:30 a. m. -5:00 p. m.every weekday.Basketball GameAttention, please! There is a basketball game between our school and No. 3 High School in the gym at 4:30 p.m. tomorrow. Please come and watch it.（1）We can _ on Friday night. A . see a movieB . watch a basketball gameC . give books to the libraryD . watch different programs（2）If we want to watch different programs, we may go to the school hall _. A . on FridayB . on SaturdayC . tomorrow afternoonD . on Sunday（3）There is a basketball game between _ and _at 4:30 p.m. tomorrow. A . our school; No. 1 High SchoolB . No. 1 High School; No. 3 High SchoolC . our school; No. 3 High SchoolD . our school; No.2 High School（4）We can give old books to the library _. A . at nine a.m. on SundayB . at six p.m. on MondayC . at 11:00 a.m. on FridayD . at 12:00 a.m. on Saturday（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The basketball game is between our school and No. 2 High School.B . We can go to the movies at 7:30 p. m. on Friday.C . Our friends can come to the Art Festival with us.D . We can bring old books to the library every weekday.18. （6分）阅读理解Tom arrived at the New York airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didnt have any other luggage. Tom needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package.“Give this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily,” Tony said, ”You dont have any luggage, right?”“Only this backpack,” Tom answered. ”You said I could bring one carry-on bag.”“Thats right. One carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.”“Thanks.”Is Tom a criminal (罪犯)? Not at all. He is an air-courier(空中信使). And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isnt for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible(灵活的) about your travel plans, and dont mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!（1）An air courier is a person who_ A . manages a business company in foreign countriesB . organizes international flights for touristsC . travels around the world with cheap ticketsD . delivers papers and packages to foreign countries.（2）One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he_. A . cannot decide when and where to travelB . cannot take any luggage with himC . has to wear two pairs of shoesD . saves little money from the travel（3）The writer of the text mainly_. A . describes the activities of a law-breakerB . suggests an ideal way to everyone for travelingC . argues against the air-courier travelD . tells us about a developing business19. （16分）根据短文内容，完成任务。（C）There are so many traffic accidents now. Many people are killed or hurt everyday on roads. Its becoming a more and more serious problem. Why?Sometimes drivers drive too fast or dont drive carefully enough. They talk or answer the cellphone during the driving. Some drivers drive against the red lights. Whats worse(更糟的是), some drive on the road after drinking alcohol(酒) too much. Now “No driving after drinking; No drinking before driving” is very popular.Many people think the main reason of traffic accidents are from drivers. Is it true?A survey(调查) shows that the pedestrians(行 人) can also cause the traffic accidents. Some of them often walk in the roads instead of on the walkways. They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road. They walk or run in front of the fast cars. They even walk across the roads against the red lights.Some people think that too many people cause too many accidents. However, the traffic in Tokyo shows that it is wrong. Tokyo(东 京) is one of the worlds largest and busiest cities. The police there are strict, the drivers there are careful, the pedestrians follow the traffic rules. There are very few accidents happening there.Where is the safe way?（1）The traffic in Tokyo shows that too many people cause too many accidents.（2）Driving after drinking is quite dangerous.（3）文中处斜体部分的中文意思是：（4）将画线句子翻译成中文。（5）选择正确答案。This passage mainly tells us .A . some drivers often talk or answer the cellphone when drivingB . the reasons of traffic accidentsC . some pedestrians do nothing wrongD . Tokyo is very beautiful20. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。The British are known as people who love to stand in line, but a new research shows that the British are only about average (平均数) at waiting politely in a queue(排、队). The French are the best. Its the Germans who dont have a good habit of standing in line. They cant stand to wait for anything. They begin to shout loudly and noisily if the line doesnt seem to be moving fast enough. Sadly it never moves fast enough for them.The experts studied 940 people across Europe. They watched secretly as they waited in line to get tickets, to order fast food and to wait for the bus. They found people who are good at forming (排成) queues feel that they move along faster. For example, in Britain, the average waiting at a queue needs about three and a half minutes. In Germany or Sweden people hate waiting in line. In fact, people spend double the time as the British in queues. They get to the front of the queue without thinking about others, so they waste others time.The expert who did the research had asked a person to break into a queue to see what people would do. In Britain, people shouted loudly at him, but when he said, I m terribly sorry. I didnt realize there was a queue. Do go before me. People smiled and said. Oh, thats all right, one more wont matter much. It was also found in France, where 80 of the people didnt mind standing in line only if they were treated politely. While in Germany everyone was angry and wore an unhappy face. The expert said, If only they could learn from the British and the French to think of queuing as an exercise in making the best of an unhappy thing, they might find that the queue then moves faster.（1）The research shows that the people in _ are the most polite in standing in line.A . SwedenB . BritainC . FranceD . Germany（2）The Germans spend more time than the British in queues because they _.A . always talk a lot with othersB . like waiting in lineC . dont follow the rule of queuingD . dont know the rule of queuing（3）According to the research, which of the following is TRUE ?A . The British didnt care about the queue jumper.B . The Germans were angry with the queue jumper.C . The French treated the queue jumper badly.D . The Swedish enjoyed themselves while queuing.（4）From the last sentence we know the expert wished the Germans could_.A . have a good habit of standing in lineB . save others time while queuingC . move quickly when queuingD . take exercise in queues（5）The result of the research shows that_.A . people in Europe hate waiting in lineB . standing in line is a kind of exerciseC . there are always queue jumpers all over the worldD . people who are good at standing in line think they move along faster四、 词汇应用。根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当 (共10题；共25分)21. （7分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)QuestionDear Dale,My friend asked me to do something thats against the rules. I wanted to say no, but I was afraid that she would get mad at me, so I did it anyway. Now she wants me to do it a _. How can I tell her no?White ShirtAnswerDear White Shirt,We never want to disappoint our friends, but we should never do things that we shouldnt do just to make others happy.Throughout your life, you will probably be asked to do things that you dont think you should do. It sound like you could have a problem saying no to people, but rather than be direct(直接的), there are other ways to deal with this kind of s_.Instead of simply saying “No”, try to give reasons for your d_For example, if a friend asked you to swim in the river but you dont want to, you could say, “ I dont think thats wise. The waters very cold and theres n_around to help us if we get into danger.”Its wrong of your friend to risk getting you into trouble. If she were a t_friend, she wouldnt ask you to break the rules. If she asks you to do something you dont want to next time, just explain to her w_you dont want to do it. You should never do anything that you think is wrong.Perhaps you friend was just looking for a bit of excitement, but if she wants to break the rules, she shouldnt make you feel bad for not doing so.If you really want to keep the friendship, tell her that you dont want either of you to get into trouble. You are not supposed to break the rules, for rules exist simply to keep us safe. And its always better to be safe than s_as the saying goes. Hope I can help you out.Dale.22. （1分）She seldom watches those_（节目） 23. （1分）The cook is good at making _.24. （1分）You should look at the _(difficult)in another way 25. （1分）We are now studying Chinese, English, M_ and other lessons. 26. （10分）短文填空，根据上下文意思填入所缺单词。This weekend is Tims _(nine) birthday, he asked his father to buy him _new ipad. But this worries Tims father much, can Tim use the ipad _(correct)? Will it be a good or bad present for the little boy?We all know that the computer is a great _(invent) in the world, it is very _(use) for peoples life. Its interesting for people _watch movies or play games with ipads or computers. Now _(million) of people are using it every day._it also may be bad to young people in some ways. Some children are very _(interest) in playing games or reading books, it may hurt _(they) eyes and make their study worse. All the parents hope their children can find better ways of using it.27. （1分）Mike goes to see his grandparents _(one) a week. 28. （1分）As the road was covered with a lot of snow, he fell _ on the ground. (heavy) 29. （1分）Many people believe there will be less _(pollute) in the future. 30. （1分）Jenny works for a voluntary _ (organize) to help homeless people. 五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）阅读下面的短文，将画线的句子译成英文或中文。Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St Allbans, a small city near London. 尽管他做得很好，但是拿不到第一名。After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology(宇宙学). As he himself admits, he didnt work hard. He was a very lazy student, and did very little work. However, he still got high marks. 在他20岁的时候，他的身体出毛病了。 He started to knock into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she made him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neuron disease（运动神经元病）. The illness would make him unable to speak, breathe or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before 23.At first, Hawking became very sad. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, “Before my illness was diagnosed(诊断), I had been very bored with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of valuable things I could do.” Then Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor. He strongly believes that his story shows that nobody should lose hope, no matter how bad