鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Can you understand me? Sorry, I can _ hear you clearly. A . nearlyB . hardlyC . never2. （2分）Fathers Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?Good idea! But would you please show me _ as I know little about DIY?A . whyB . whenC . howD . where3. （2分）一Is this old mountain?一YesBut some villagers still live in mountainA . the；aB . an；aC . me；theD . an；the4. （2分）What a heavy rain! So it is. I prefer rather than on such a rainy day.A . staying at home; go outB . to stay at home; go outC . going out; stay at homeD . to go out; stay at home5. （2分）He runs fast nobody can catch up with him. A . too; toB . so; thatC . such; thatD . enough; to6. （2分）When l walked past the park， I saw some old people Chinese Taiji A . doB . didC . doingD . are doing7. （2分）Please fill the box books. A . withB . ofC . at8. （2分）The boy just stood before the car. He _ the danger. A . unaware ofB . was unaware ofC . aware ofD . was aware of9. （2分）He ran _ to catch the early bus. A . fast enoughB . quick enoughC . enough fast10. （2分） If we dont protect some valuable animals, they will_ . So we should try our best _ them.A . die away; protectB . die away; to protectC . die out; to protectD . die out; protect11. （2分）Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games._, we won six silvers.A . MoreoverB . HoweverC . InsteadD . Otherwise12. （2分）There is no bridge the river, so we the river by boat.A . cross; crossB . cross; acrossC . across; crossD . across; across13. （2分）he is ill, he goes to school. A . Although; butB . /; /C . Although; /D . But; although14. （2分） Which do young people prefer, music or sports? Both. Music is _ sports.A . as popular asB . not as popular asC . more popular thanD . less popular than15. （2分）- Is this your sweater, Joy?- No, its not _ sweater. _ is yellow.A . my, MyB . my, MineC . mine, MineD . mine, My二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was a teacher and his student lying down under a big grass area. Suddenly, the student asked the teacher, “Teacher, I wonder 1 I can find my soul mate（灵魂伴侣）? Can you please tell me?”2 for a second, then the teacher answered, “Well, its a pretty hard and easy question.”The student 3 hard.The teacher continued, “Look that way, there is a lot of grass there. You just walk there but please 4 walk backwards(向后地), just walk straight ahead. On your 5, try to find a beautiful grass and pick it up and then give it to me. But just one.”The student replied, “OK ，wait for 6.” Then he walked straight ahead to the grass field.A few minutes later the student came back.The teacher said, “Um, I dont see any beautiful 7 on your hand.”The student explained, “On my journey, I 8 a few beautiful grass, but I thought that I would find a9one, so I didnt pick it up. But I didnt realize that I was at the 10of the field, and I hadnt picked up any 11you told me not to go back so I didnt go back.”“Thats what happened in 12life,” the teacher told the student.What is the message of this story?Grass is people 13 you. Beautiful Grass is people that draw your attention. Grass field is time.In looking for your soul mate or your right job, please dont always 14and hope that there will be a better one. By doing that, youll 15 your lifetime ,because “Time Never Goes Back.” So the moral (寓意)of the story is LOVE & take the chance that you have now! Treasure it, dont wait until you lose it.（1）A . what B . how C . why D . where （2）A . calm B . still C . silent D . peaceful （3）A . guessed B . considered C . worked D . thought （4）A . never B . sometimes C . often D . usually （5）A . road B . way C . path D . field （6）A . him B . her C . me D . you （7）A . tree B . grass C . flower D . leaf （8）A . saw B . planted C . discovered D . received （9）A . worse B . better C . sweeter D . greener （10）A . beginning B . top C . middle D . end （11）A . but B . though C . because D . so （12）A . magic B . main C . true D . real （13）A . around B . for C . by D . with （14）A . change B . compare C . correct D . miss （15）A . save B . manage C . waste D . own 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共24分)17. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Homework is your teachers way of knowing how much you understand of whats going on in class. But it seems there is quite a lot of homework sometimes. Luckily, you can do a few things to make homework less work.Make a Homework PlanMake sure you know exactly what to do. Write it down in your notebook.Start right away. Just because its called homework doesnt mean you have to do it at home. Use breaks between classes or lunch break in your school day. The more you get done in school, the less you have to do at night.Plan your time. Its very important especially when you have a lot of homework or activities.Choose Where You WorkWhere do you do your homework? In the living room with the TV on? In the bedroom with the computer on? You should find a place away from noise or distraction, like a bedroom or a study without any TV, computer or cellphone. Find a comfortable table or desk to sit at. Dont study on your bed.Get to WorkDeal with the hardest work first. You have the most energy and focus when you begin. Later, when youre tired, you can do simpler things.Keep moving ahead. Dont spend too much time on a difficult problem because this can mess up your homework plan. If you need to, ask your parents or a classmate for help.Take breaks. You cant focus well if youre tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.Get It Ready to GoWhen your homework is done, put it in your school bag. Theres nothing worse than having a completed assignment (作业) that you cant find the next morning.（1）Which of the following is the best place to do homework? A . A sofa in the living room.B . A bed in the bedroom.C . A desk with a computer in the bedroom.D . A table in the study.（2）When you get to do your homework, the first thing to do is to _. A . work out the most difficult problemB . ask parents or classmates for helpC . take a rest for 15 minutesD . do the simplest thing（3）According to the passage, when you meet with difficulties while doing homework, you can _. A . spend much time thinking about them until you work them outB . ask for help when youre sure you cant work them outC . ask your teacher for help instead of your classmatesD . put the homework in the school bag and then go to bed（4）The passage is mainly about _. A . how to plan time for homeworkB . how to choose a best place to do homeworkC . how to make homework less workD . why we should ask for help with our homework18. （4分）In the summer of 1978 an English man named Steven was driving his tractor through a field of wheat when he discovered something strange. Some of his wheat was lying on the ground. The flattened wheat formed(形成)a circle about six meters across . Around this circle were four smaller circles of flattened wheat.Three years later a farmer who lived nearby discovered almost the same circles in one of his fields. These circles were largernearly 15 meters across . That same year , another English farmer discovered three circles of flattened wheat on his landone large circle between two small circles. During the following years, farmers in England found circles in their fields more and more often.The circles are called “crop circles” because they usually appear in fields of wheat or corn. The wheat in the circles lies on the ground but is never broken; it keeps on growing, and the farmers can later harvest it. Farmers always discover the crop circles in the morning, so the circles probably form at night. They appear only in the months from May to September. What causes the crop circles?At first, people thought that some kids were making them as a joke, or that farmers were making them to attract tourists.(In fact, in 1991, two men said they made the circles themselves, but many scientists dont believe them.) People tried to copy them: They tried to make circles exactly like the ones the farmers had found. They couldnt do it. They couldnt enter a field of wheat without leaving tracks, and they couldnt flatten the wheat without breaking it.Several times people reported seeing stranger objects near the fields where crop circles later appeared. Many people believe that these crop circles are the messages sent by living things from outer space(外层空间)or the marks left by their spaceships.Scientists who have studied the crop circles try to find out what causes them. In the summer of 1990 some scientists spent three weeks in the part of England where many circles have appeared. They had all the latest high-tech equipment(最新高科技设备). The equipmentworth 1.8 million dollarsgot nothing. But one night, as the scientists were watching a field, crop circles formed in the field behind them, which were quite different from the others. The scientists had neither seen nor heard anything.When Steven discovered the crop circles on his land in 1978, he said, “It was just like something that had landed in the field from the air and gone back up again. I dont know what to make of these things.”Crop circles have appeared in England, Japan, the United States and Russia. Experts from all over the world have studied them, and they say what Steven said: They dont know what to make of these things.（1）“Flattened wheat” means _. A . broken wheatB . lying wheatC . harvested wheatD . growing wheat（2）The passage is mainly about something _ .A . that is done by living things from outer spaceB . that cannot be solved but found all around the worldC . that cannot be made clear or understoodD . that is discovered and copied by the farmers19. （10分） Mrs. King is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a childrens hospital（儿童医院）in Beijing. She is also learning Chinese medicine (中医) there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves working for children. She works hard in the day and reads English books on (关于) Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read some Chinese books, too.Her husband Mr. King is a teacher. He teaches English in a junior high school in Beijing. He works hard, too. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches three classes every day. Sometimes, on Saturdays and Sundays, he teaches other English classes. He wants to make more money (挣更多钱).根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）Mrs. King works in a _.A . shopB . junior high school in BeijingC . hospital in BeijingD . hospital in America（2）Both of the Kings _.A . live in AmericaB . live in ShanghaiC . work hardD . work every day（3）Mr. King works _.A . in a junior high school in BeijingB . in a childrens hospital in BeijingC . in a junior high school in AmericaD . in a childrens hospital in America（4）Mrs. King learns Chinese from _.A . her teacherB . the booksC . the doctorsD . the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends（5）Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A . Mrs. King can speak English and ChineseB . Mrs. King doest know anything about Chinese medicine.C . Mrs. King is from AmericaD . Mr. King sometimes teaches other English classes on weekends.20. （2分）Every child has his own dreamEvery child hopes to be an adultHowever, is it truly like what they imagine? As a boy who lives in modem times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure on me with the citys developmentAlthough we seldom worry about money, we still have a lot of others such as competitions among classmates and expectations from parentsThese experiences are very helpful to our futureBut in fact，they really give me a lot of pressureI still clearly remembered the happiness of my childhoodUnluckily，we had to face the fact with time passing byWe began to feel this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon usWe get up before sunrise and return after sunsetwe work and study like an adult，even harderWhat we do is to get an excellent markOh，growing up is completely boringWe must try to find happiness while growing upI think the friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help usWhy not enjoy the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste（1）The best title of the text is“_”A . My dreamB . My worriesC . My pleasureD . My school life四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）用方框中所给的选项补全对话（其中有一项是多余的）。 A: Hello, Jim. This is Ann speaking.B: Hi, Ann.A: _B: Do you like it?A: _ Its a beautiful sweater. I really like the color.B: I think blue is just the right color for you. By the way, you looked wonderful at the party.A: Thank you. I really enjoyed it._B: Oh, Im sorry. I went to the Science Museum.A: What did you see?B: _A: Wow! Are there any new things?B: Yes, many more! Why not go there and have a look?A: _ But I dont know the way to the museum.B: Dont worry. Ill go with you.A: Great! Thanks. A.Thats a good idea.B.Im calling to thank you for your present.C.Yes, very much.D.Well, I saw many old things on show.E.I called