中考题库9——非谓语动词.doc

中考题库9非谓语动词一、选择题1. (2009德州中考) When he arrived at the office, he found all the workers _. A. working B. work C. to workD. worked 【解析】选A。find sb. doing sth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”。2. (2009宁夏中考) She wont let her daughter _ by the river.A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing【解析】选A 3. (2009齐齐哈尔中考) -Would you mind my _ here?-Sorry, youd better not.A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking【解析】选C。三个选项是动词smoke的三种形式，结合问句中的“Would you mind”可排除A、B二项。“Would you mind me/my doing.?”句型，表示“我做你介意吗？”。4. (2009潍坊中考) Would you like to go fishing with me?-I dont feel like it. I would rather _ at home and have a sleep.A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed【解析】选A5. (2009锦州中考) When we practice speaking English, we often end up _ in Chinese. A. to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak【解析】选B。end up doing sth.表示“结束做某事”，故正确答案为B。6. (2009绍兴中考) Is Jack in the library?-Maybe. I saw him _ out with some books just now.A. going B. go C. to go D. went【解析】选B。由关键词saw him可知联想到see sb. do sth.和see sb. doing sth.两个句式。结合提中所给信息just now可知题意为“我刚才看见他带着一些书出去了”，表示“看见某人做过某事”要用see sb. do sth.，do为省略to的动词不定式，故选B。7. (2009雅安中考) Sam likes cars. He enjoys _ all kinds of modle cars.A. collects B. collecting C. to collect D. collected【解析】选B8. (2009广东中考) The old man is ill and he doesnt feel like _.A. to eat something B. to eat anythingC. eating something D. eating anything【解析】选D。feel like后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式，先排除A、B二项；另在否定句中要用anything，故舍C选D。9. (2009兰州中考) Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself?A. ask, write B. to ask, writing C. ask, writing D. asking, write【解析】选C。why not后面接省略to的动词不定式，即动词原形，先排除B、D二项；另finish后面接动词时要接动词-ing形式，故舍A选C。10. (2009深圳中考) -How about _ in the river with us? -Sorry I cant. My parents often tell me _ that. A. swim, dont do B. swim, to do C. swimming, not do D. swimming, not to do 【解析】选D。介词about后面接动词时用动名词形式，先排除A、B二项；另tell sb. not to do sth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，故舍C选D。11. (2009宿迁中考) The young man used to _ to work, but he is used to _ to work now. A. drive; walking B. drove; walked C. drive; walks D. driving; walk【解析】选A。used to意为“过去常常”，后面接动词原形，先排除B、D二项；另be used to意为“习惯”，其中to是介词，后面接动名词，故舍C选A。12. (2008乌兰察布中考) Wheres Mr. Yu, do you know? -Well, its hard to say. But I heard him _ loudly here just now.A. was reading B. reading C. had read D. to read【解析】选B。hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”，而hear sb. do sth.表示“听见某人做过或经常做某事”。结合题意可选B。13. (2008黄石中考) Why are you so worried?-I had my MP4 _ yesterday.A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen 【解析】选D。“have+宾语+过去分词”结构中的宾语与其后的过去分词为被动关系，表示“请/让别人做某事 (自己不参与) ”，分析题意可选出正确答案为D。14. (2008自贡中考) -What about hiking this Sunday?-Great. Id like with you.A. to go, going B. going, going C. going, to go【解析】选C。what about后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式，Id like to do sth.表示“我想要做某事”。故正确答案为C。15. (2008黄冈中考) How do you feel when watching the national flag going up?-It makes me _ very proud.A. felt B. to feel C. feeling D. feel【解析】选D。本题考查省略to的动词不定式。make sb. do sth.表示“使得某人做某事”，do为省略to的动词不定式。16. (2008重庆中考)During the Spring Festival, the heavy snow stopped many people from _ back home.A. go B. goes C. went D. going【解析】选D。本题考查动名词的用法。stop sb. from doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。17. (2008黄石中考) Why are you so worried?-I had my MP4 _ yesterday.A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen 【解析】选D18. (2008山西中考) -_ you _ take a bus to school?-Yes.But now I usually go to school on foot.A. Did, use to B. Were, used to C. Do, use to 【解析】选A。结合关键信息“Yes”和“But now I usually go to school on foot.”可推断出上句题意为“你过去常常乘公共汽车上学吗？”，故要用used to的一般疑问句，排除B、C二项，选A。19. (2008乌兰察布中考) Wheres Mr. Yu, do you know? -Well, its hard to say. But I heard him _ loudly here just now.A. was reading B. reading C. had read D. to read【解析】选B20. (2008莆田中考) If you feel tired, you may stop _.A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest 【解析】选B。stop doing sth.表示“停止做正在做的事情”，而stop to do sth.表示“停止做正在做的事情开始做另外一件事”。21. (2008咸宁中考) -_ did you tell him about the news?-By _ an e-mail.A. How, sending B. How, send C. How, sent D. What, sending【解析】选A22. (2008莱芜中考) -You arent a stranger, are you?-_, dont you remember _ me at the school gate ten minutes ago?A. Yes, to see B. No, seeing C. No, saw D. Yes, seeing【解析】选B。remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”，remember to do sth.表示“记得将要做某事”，结合关键信息dont you remember和ten minutes ago可确定答案为B。23. (2008漳州中考) In the movie Love Me Once More, Mom is moving. -Yes. Every time I see it, I cant help _. A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried 【解析】选B。cant help doing sth.表示“忍不住做某事”。24. (2008宿迁中考) The words that we should pay attention to _ on the blackboard.A. being written B. are written C. is writing D. writing【解析】选D。pay attention to后面接动词要用动词-ing形式。25. (2008泰州中考) She used to _ with her parents, but now she is used to _ with her classmates at school.A. live, living B. live, live C. living, living D. living, live【解析】选A26. (2008北京中考)-Linda, when shall we take a walk?-After I finish _ the dishes.A. wash B. washed C. to wash D. washing 【解析】选D。finish后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式。27. (2007威海中考) Mr. Wang, I have trouble _ the text. -Remember _ it three times at least. A. to understand, reading B. understanding, readingC. understanding, to read D. to understand, to read【解析】选C。have trouble doing sth.表示“做某事有麻烦”，由此可先排除A、D选项；另remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”，remember to do sth.表示“记得将要做某事”，根据题意“记得至少(将)要读三次”可选出正确答案为C。28. (2007潍坊中考) It took my daughter two weeks _ the novels _ by Yang Hongying. A. read, written B. to read, written C. reading, to write D. to read, wrote 【解析】选B。由关键信息It took my daughter two weeks可以想到“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”句式，其中some time后面接动词不定式，由此可排除A、C选项；另因novels与write之间存在被动关系，应使用过去分词作后置定语。故舍D选B。29. (2007烟台中考). -Do you feel like _ or shall we go by bus?-I prefer to walk, but we have _ a taxi.A. walking, to take B. to walk, taken C. walking, taken D. to walk, to take【解析】选A30. (2007潍坊中考) We went to Hainan Island on May Day and had great fun _ in the sea. A. surf B. surfs C. surfing D. to surf【解析】选C。have fun意为“玩得高兴、过得愉快”，后面接动词时，动词应用动名词形式。分析比较四个选项，可排除A、B、D是三项，选C。二、填空题1. (2009常州中考) Im looking forward to (居住) in the new flat.【答案】填living2. (2009泰安中考) Listening to music is a way of (放松) yourself.【答案】填relaxing3. (2009广元中考) I dont know what to do when I grow up.-How about _ (工作) as a reporter for our newspaper?【答案】填working4. (2009东营中考) Chinese parents are strict with their children and usually stop them from _ (逗留) out too late with friends.【答案】填staying5. (2009济宁中考) We have collected lots of waste paper and bottles for _ (回收) since last year.【答案】填recycling6. (2008黄冈中考) David is very clever. He spent only ten minutes _ (算出) out the difficult maths problem.【答案】填working7. (2008河北中考) We practised _ (唱) English songs for one and a half hours today.【答案】填singing8. (2008徐州中考) Jim has lived in Australia for two years. He is used to _ (驾驶)on the left.【答案】填driving9. (2009恩施中考) Its hard to give up _ (smoke), but you have to.【答案】填smoking10. (2009宿迁中考) He likes English. He spends lots of time _ (read) it every day.【答案】填reading11. (2009兰州中考) He kept on _ (talk) until the class was over.【答案】填talking12. (2009孝感中考) Would you mind _（close）the window? Its raining outside. 【答案】填closing 13. (2008无锡中考) Playing computer games is delightful, but _ (spend) too much time on it may do harm.【答案】填spending14. (2008无锡中考) The first step towards _ (protect) the environment is to try to throw away less rubbish.【答案】填protecting15. (2008泰州中考) -What about _ (have) a birds eye view of Shanghai? -Great! I