book6unit2单词短语.ppt

Unit2Poems Wordsandexpressions Wordsmarkedbytriangles poetryemotion n 诗 总称 诗集n 情感 情绪 感情 poetryn U 总称 诗歌 诗篇 诗集poemn C 一首 诗poetn C 诗人Robertisa Ihavewrittena Heboughtabookof yesterday poet poem poetry 2 emotion n 情感 情绪Helostcontrolofhisemotions 他情绪失去了控制 emotional adj 感情的 情感的emotionalproblems needsemotionless adj 没有感情的 冷漠的 nouns 名词 rhymenurseydiamondpatterncottagesparrowminimumtranslationbranchsorrow barelibrariansectionexchangediplomasponsorblankcompassbridebridegroomchampionship darknesswarmthscholarshippianistviolinistload nouns 名词 rhymenurseydiamondpatterncottagesparrowminimumtranslationbranchsorrow barelibrariansectionexchangediplomasponsorblankcompassbridebridegroomchampionship darknesswarmthscholarshippianistviolinistload branchn 1 枝条 2 支流 3 学科的 分科 部门 这家银行在市内有十家分行 Thebankhastenbranchesinthecity 很多鸟停在树枝上 Manybirdsareonthebranch 这条河有很多支流 Theriverhasalotofbranches sorrow n 悲伤 悲伤事sorrowful adj 悲伤的1 Heexpressedhissorrowatthenewsofherdeath 2 Afriendindeedwillsharejoysandsorrowswithyou translatevt 翻译 解释 说明 转成translateinto 把 翻译成 转化为把说的话付诸行动Translatewordsintoaction你能把汉语翻译成英语吗 CanyoutranslateChineseintoEnglish translator翻译家 译者 translationn翻译 sponsorn 赞助人 主办者 倡议者Theraceorganizersaretryingtoappealtosponsors 比赛的组织者在想方设法吸引赞助者 thesponsorofthenewbill新法案的倡议者vt 发起 举办 倡议 资助 赞助Shefoundacompanytosponsorherthroughcollege 她找到一家愿意资助她读完大学的公司 AdjectivesandAdverbs concretecontradictoryflexiblesaltyendlesseventuallybareforeverappropriateblank concreteadj definiteandspecificratherthangeneral具体的Couldyousupplyuswithconcreteinformationabouttheidentityofthemurderer 你能向我们提供关于凶手身份的确凿资料吗 contradictory adj 相互矛盾的 对立的contradiction n 矛盾 对立contradict vt 反驳 相矛盾contrary adj n 相反的 逆向的相反地onthecontrary1 Wearefacedwithtwocontradictorystatements 2 Hispublicspeechesareincontradictiontohispersonallifestyle appropriateadj 恰当的 合适的vestsarenotappropriateforaformalwedding 背心用于正式婚礼中是不适当的 Plain simpleclothes schoolwear 简单 朴素的衣服适合在学校里穿着 Itwouldn tbe todiscussthatnow 我现在讨论那个问题不合适 areappropriatefor appropriateforme flexibleadj 1 aperson planetccanchangeorbechangedeasilytosuitanynewsituation 人或计划等 灵活的 可变动的Ourplansneedtobeflexibleenoughtoadapttotheneedsofeveryone 2 canbendorbebenteasily可弯曲的 Thebodyofadancerisveryflexible eventually最终 终于Itwasalongjounery butweeventuallyarrived 他最终克服了种种困难 Eventuallyhehasovercomealldifficulties verbs tickconveyteasetransformexchangesponsor verbs tickconveyteasetransformexchangesponsor conveyv 表达 传达 运送1 Colourslikeredconveysasenseofenergyandstrength 2 Pleaseconveymythankstoyourwife 3 Yourpossessionswillbeconveyedfromheretothehotlebytaxi 4 Ifoundithardtoconveymyfeelingsinwords conveysth tosb 向某人表达 传递某物 conveysb sth fromAtoB把某人或某物从A地运送到B地 conveyone sfeelings meaning表达某人的感情 意思 1 我说不出有多愤怒 I howangryIfeel can tconvey 2 言语无法表达我的感情 Wordscannotconveymyfeelings 3 这艘船从中东运输石油到欧洲 ThisshipconveysoilfromtheMiddleEasttoEurope transform vt 使改观 转换 变换1 Inthelast20yearsKoreahasbeentransformedintoanadvancedindustrialpower 在过去的20年里 韩国已经变成一个先进的工业强国 2 Ourcountryhasexperiencedacompletetransformationinthepastthirtyyears transformAintoB使A变 转换成B transformationn 变化 转变 12 teasevt vi使某人烦恼teasern 嘲弄者Teasesb sth我们不应该嘲笑残疾人Weshouldnotteasethedisabled 他们嘲笑她的懒惰 Theyteasedheraboutherlaziness atrick tricksajoke jokeslaughatsb play onsb 捉弄 嘲笑某人 exchange vt 交换 交流 兑换Ifitdoesn tfit takeitbackandthestorewillexchangeit exchange n 交换 交流Let shavean onthematter 我们就这件事情交换下意见吧 exchangeofopinion Youcan inthehotel 你可以在旅馆把你的钱兑换成美元 MayI 我能和你调一下座位吗 exchangeyourmoneyfordollars exchangeseatwithyou exchangeAforBexchangesthwithsb Phrases takeiteasyrunoutofbemadeupofinparticulartryoutletout Ifwehadn ttakeniteasy usedtotellsb nottobeworriedorangry 别急 沉住气 不要紧2 torelaxandavoidworkingtoohardordoingtoomuch放松 休息 别过度劳累 takeiteasyAftertheexaminationthedoctorsaidtome There snothingserious takeiteasy Takeiteasy We lltakecareofeverything Whenwegoonholiday we rejustgoingtotakeiteasyandnotdotoomuchsightseeing 不要紧 放松 休息 别急 4 takeiteasy轻松 不紧张 从容takethingseasy别紧张 慢慢来 从容不迫地进行工作takeone schance碰运气takeone stime不匆忙 不急于 慢慢来takesb wrong误解 曲解 某人的意思takesth seriously认真对待某事 即境活用 完成句子 1 别紧张 andtelluswhathappened 2 There snohurry 慢慢来吧 3 Weshould 认真对待每次测验 4 Ithinkyou 一定误解了他的意思 Hedidn tmeantohurtyou Takeiteasy takeyourtime takeeverytestseriously musttakehimwrong 7 ifwehadn trunoutofenergy Ihaverunoutofmoney Wearerunningoutofpetrol Mymoneyhasrunout Ourpetrolhasrunout Foodsupplies 已经吃完 bytheendoftheirlasttrip 2 Whatifyouwereto 花完 money Whatwouldyoudo 3 Theyare 消耗尽 oilandtheplanehastolandonthefield 4 Ifwe 没有用完 sugar Iwouldn thavegonetotheshops hadrunout runoutof runningoutof hadn trunoutof Completethesentenceswithrunoutorrunoutof 2 我们剩下的时间不多了 1 汽油快用完了 拓展 useup设法利用 用尽材料等 3 我把所有的钱都用光了 I allmymoney 6 runout of Thepetrol isrunningout Wearerunningoutofourtime haveusedup 6 辨析runout与runoutofrunoutvi 用完了 becomeusedup 其主语通常为时间 食物 金钱等物 runoutofvt 指 某人 用完了 某物 主语一般是人 Hismoneysoonranout Heisalwaysrunningoutofmoneybeforepayday Ihave myoil Ourinkhas runoutof runout 7 makeup of 形成 构成或组成某物 1 一支足球队由11个队员组成 2 社会是由能力迥异的人组成的 Society peopleofwidelydifferentabilities bemadeupof ismadeupof Elevenplayers afootballteam Afootballteam 11players 被动形式 makeup ismadeupof 英国是由4个主要部分组成的 TheUnitedKingdomismadeupoffourmainparts makeup 1 组成 构成 2 编造 3 弥补 4 化妆 5 创作 6 铺床 a TwodoctorsandsixnursesmadeupthemedicalTeam Themedicalteamismadeupoftwodoctorsandsixnurses 1 b Wewereaskedtomakeupapoem 5 c Shemadeupherselfbeforegoingtotheball 4 d Jackmadeupawonderfulstorytoexplainhisabsence 2 e Hismothermakesupthebedforhimeveryday 6 f Nothingcanmakeupforthelossoftime 3 弥补 相关短语 makeupformakesensemakeuseofmakeupone smindmakeoutmakeprogressmakeapromisemakesure 弥补 有意义 辨认出 理解 取得进步 许诺 利用makefull gooduseof 确保 即学即用 1 妇女仅占劳动力的30 2 我认为整件事情都是他们编造出来的 3 我正在设法补回我生病期间耽误的学业 Womenmakeuponly30 oftheworkforce Ithinkthey remakingthewholethingup I mtryingtomakeupforthestudiesIlostwhileIwassick 8 ifwehadn ttakeniteasytakeiteasy松散 松懈放心别着急 1 Wewouldhavewonifwehadn ttakeniteasy 2 今天你做的工作足够了 现在休息一小时 Youhavedonequiteenoughworkfortoday 别紧张 什么事都没发生 如果我们没有放松警惕 我们本来会夺冠 nowtakeiteasyforanhour Takeiteasy nothinghappened Take常用短语Takesthseriously把 当一回事 认真 forgranted把 想当然forexample以 为例takesbbysurprise突袭 使大吃一惊one stime慢慢来 不用慌我们大多数人把生活认为是理所当然的Mostofustakelifeforgranted 9 DidyouknowthatEnglishspeakersalsoenjoyotherformsofAsianpoetry TangpoemsfromChinainparticular inparticular尤其 特别近义词 Itwasagoodconcert Ienjoyedthelastsonginparticular Inoticedhiseyesinparticular becausetheywereverylarge especially Youshouldavoideatingfatmeat especiallypork Marylikedallherclasses especiallythesewingclass Youshouldavoideatingfatmeat porkinparticular Marylikedallherclasses thesewingclassinparticular 9 inparticular特别 尤其 1 Therearemanykindsofgiftonmydesk butIlikethelastoneinparticular 2 Ilovethebaby eyesinparticular becausetheyweresuchanunusualcolor beparticularaboutsth对 挑剔 1 Shestressedthatpoint 她特别强调了那一点 2 Lilyis 对食物很挑剔 inparticular particularaboutfood 9 letout意为 1 letsth out泄露 秘密等 发出 叫喊等 放宽 放大 衣服等 让 跑掉 2 letsb out放 出去 释放 3 letsb down让某人失望 letsb sth in让某人 某物进来 letalone更不用说 letsb go释放某人 letsb inonsth 告知 透露 letsb off放过 宽恕 letsb offsth 允许某人不做某事 letup减轻 松劲 发出 放走 即学即用 1 别把我丢了工作一事泄露出去 Don taboutmylosingjob 2 他越来越胖 裤腰都得放宽了 He sgettingsofatthathistrousershavetoroundthewaist 3 这孩子连爬都不会 更不用说走了 Thebabycan tevencrawlyet letitout beletout letalone walk 五 词组运用1 WhilehewasonatravelinTibet he allhismoney sohehadtophonehisparentsandaskedthemtosendhimsome 2 HarryPotterisvery youngkidsintheworld 3 Don tbenervous just everythingwillbeallright 4 Afootballteam 11members 5 Weshouldnot otherswhentheyareintrouble teaseat ranoutof popularwith takeiteasy ismadeupof 6 Whathesaid us becauseitistoofunny 7 He thathewasintelligentandhumors 8 Thereisnoneedto everything Englishwhenwearelearningit 9 Teenagersoftenhavedifficulty 10 Wehaveaskedtheneighborsto thehouseforuswhileweareaway keepaneyeon madelaugh gavemeanimpression translateinto expressingthemselves II 根据句意 选择适当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空 1 poet poem poetrya Asapieceof itseemstobeaselectionofRenaissance b Heisbothasoldieranda c Idecidedtowritea aboutwhatIfelt poetry poet poem 2 runout runoutofa Bythetimehispatiencehadcompletely b Unluckily wehave gaswhenwearestillonthehighway runout runoutof 3 bemadeupof bemadeof bemadefroma Themedicineteam 5doctorsand10nurses b Thiskindofpaper wood c Thebridge stonesoveracenturyago 4 translateinto translatefroma RedMansionDream hasbeen severallanguages b Thistextis oneofShakespeare sfamousworks translatedfrom ismadeupof ismadefrom wasmadeof translatedinto III 每空填一词 使该句与所给句子的意思相同 1 Thedoctortoldmetorelaxwhenexamined Thedoctortoldmeto whenexamined 2 Ihaveusedupmymoney Pleaselendmesome I mymoney Pleaselendmesome takeiteasy haverunoutof Exercise 一 单词拼写1 dai m nd n 钻石2 raim n 押韵3 n s ri n 托儿所4 spekt n 方面5 b lu n n 气球6 k tid n 村舍7 s r u n 悲伤8 endi n 结局9 p t n n 模式 图案10 s nlait n 阳光 sunlight diamond rhyme nursery aspect balloon cottage sorrow ending pattern 11 br nt n 枝条 部门12 k mp s n 指南针13 nd lain vt 在 下画线14 tr ns leit vt 翻译15 k n vei vt 传达 运送16 ti z vt 取笑17 ri sait vt 背诵18 pr uprit adj 适当的19 s lti adj 咸的20 endlis adj 无穷的 endless branch compass underline translate convey tease recite appropriate salty I 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的