外研版英语八年级上写作训练.doc

写作训练：M1写作训练1：假如你是班里英语学习最棒的学生，应老师和同学之邀作一次题为“怎样学好英语”的报告，请根据下面的提示（可适当发挥）写一篇短文介绍你学英语的方法。80词左右（给出部分不计入总词数）。 (15分)提示内容：1.经常听英语广播和看英语电影。2.多学唱英文歌曲。3.英语课上要总是说英语，尽量多和外国人说话。4.多读英文报纸和自己喜欢的英语杂志。5.最后交一个英国或美国笔友，并经常发英文电子邮件。Dear classmates, Im very glad to share my ideas on how to learn English well with you.I think we should often listen to the radio in English and watch English films.When we are free, why not learn to sing more English songs?Its good for our listening and speaking .When we are having English classes, we should always speak English, and after class, try to speak to foreigners. Its also a good idea to read newspapers and magazines in English.We can make a pen friend from England or America and write e-mails to each other.Wish all of us can improve our English.Thats all.Thank you for listening to me.M1写作训练2：你的好朋友文琪给你写了一封信，告诉你她在英语学习过程中遇到了两个困难：1.在英语课堂上不明白老师在讲什么？ 2.不敢与同学们用英语交谈。请你（Linda）针对上述问题用英语给她回一封70词左右的信，提出你的建议。Dear Wen Qi,Im glad to hear from you.You say you cant understand what the teacher says in class.I have some advice for you. I think you should listen to English songs more often and that will help you a lot.You can also watch English news on TV.Dont be afraid of talking with your classmates in English.You shouldnt be shy.Try to practise speaking English every day.I hope youll do better in English. Yours, LindaM2写作训练1：以“Great Changes in My Home Town”为题写一篇英语短文描述家乡小镇的变化。过去我住的一个小镇周围都是树，没有高楼。那里的人们过着贫穷的生活。现在家乡发生了巨大的变化，你到处能看到高楼大厦和工厂，许多人有了自驾车。但空气和水污染也变得越来越严重，山不绿了，水不净了，天不蓝了 Great Changes in My Home Town I used to live in a small town with trees all around.There were no tall buildings, people there lived a poor life. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown.You can see tall buildings and factoried everywhere.Many people have their own cars.But air and water pollution is becoming more and more serious.The mountains are not green, the rivers are not clean, and the sky is not blue.I think we must do something to stop pollution. I hope my hometown will be more beautiful in the future.M2写作训练2：根据以下的提示信息，以“我的家乡南宁“为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，可适当发挥。提示：1.南宁市是广西最大的城市，位于广西的南部。2.它是广西的首府，现有人口约671万。3.因终年绿树成荫（among the green trees all the year round）而被称作（be called） “绿城”（the Green City）.4.南宁，冬天不冷，夏天也不是我国最热的地方。5.南宁的人民很友好。 My Home Town-NanningMy home town -Nanning is the biggest city in Guangxi.It is in the south of Guangxi and it is the capital of Guangxi.Now it has a population of about 6.71 million.Because it is among the green trees all the year round, it is called “the Green City”.It is not very cold in winter or not the hottest city in summer in the country.The people in Nanning are very friendly .So I love my home town -Nanning a lot.M2写作训练3：假如你叫李华，你的英国笔友Tom想来你的家乡梅州旅游，请你用英语写一封电子邮件，向他介绍一下梅州的情况，可适当发挥，70词左右。提示：梅州位于广东省的东部，面积15000平方公里，人口500多万，是一座有着1000多年历史的美丽城市，有许多古建筑，而且有很多山，天气也很好。Dear Tom, Meizhou is my home town. Its in the east of Guangdong and it has an area of 15000 square kilometers.The population of it is over 5 million.Its a great city with a long history of one thousand years.So there are lots of old buildings. You can visit them when you come.Also, there are lots of mountains in Meizhou.They are very beautiful.The weather in Meizhou is fine.People here are all very friendly.So there are many visitors every year. I love Meizhou very much.Im sure you love it, too. Yours, Li HuaM3写作训练1：刘霞和刘欣是一对双胞胎姐妹。请根据表格内容，写一篇介绍她们的短文，可适当发挥，70词左右。要求：1.语句规范、通顺；2.适当使用比较级。Name HeightHairPersonalitySportsSchoolworkLiu Xia165cmlongquiettennisbetterLiu Xin165cmShortoutgoingping-ponggoodM3写作训练1：Liu Xin and Liu Xia are twins.In some ways,they look the same.And in some ways, they look different.Liu Xin is as tall as Liu Xia, but she has longer hair than Liu Xia.Liu Xia is more outgoing than Liu Xin. They both like sports very much,but Liu Xin is good at tennis,Liu Xia is talented in ping-pong.The twin sisters both study hard, so they get good grades.But Liu Xin does better in her schoolwork.We should learn from them.M3写作训练2：假如你叫李飞，是一名八年级的学生。下面的表格是你在小学和中学的成长记录。请根据表格内容，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，把你的过去和现在做一个比较。李飞身高体重功课性格健康状况成绩小学154cm45kg五门功课外向经常生病很好初中160cm53kg十门功课更喜欢与人交流很少生病稍有退步M3写作训练2： Two years ago, I was a primary school student.Now I am a Grade Eight student in middle school. I am 6 cm taller and much heavier than before. I only had five subjects before, but now I have to learn ten subjects. I am more outgoing than before.For health, I am healthier now than I was two years ago.But I must study hard because I am not as good at my studies as before.I am sure I can do better.M6写作训练1：请以“Lets Help Animals”为题写一篇70词左右的文章，呼吁人们热爱动物，保护动物。 要点提示：1.动物是人类的好朋友，人们应该保护动物。2.分析某些动物灭绝的原因。3.提出保护动物的方法。 Lets Help AnimalsAnimals are our good friends.We should treat them well.But now people kill too many of them for their meat.People also cut down many trees and take away their homes.Animals have no place to live in.So they are becoming fewer and fewer.It is not right to kill animals.People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees.We should plant more trees, too.I hope everyone can try his or her best to protect the animals.M6写作训练2：根据内容要点提示用英语写一篇文章，简要介绍一下中国的国宝（national treasure）-大熊猫。词数80左右。首句已经给出，但不计入词数。产地：中国四川、陕西、甘肃等省份（province）;体貌特征：黑白相间的毛皮（blank and white fur）,大眼睛，圆耳朵，身体虽胖但动作敏捷（move nimbly）,非常招人喜爱； 喜好：最喜爱吃竹子；会爬树、游泳； 寿命：一般2025年； 数量：现在仅存1000只左右，我们必须尽力保护好它们。Pandas are Chinas national treasure.They live in Sichuan,Shanxi, Gansu Provinces and so on.They have blank and white fur, big eyes and round ears.Although they are very fat, they can move nimbly.They are very cute and most people love them.They like eating bamboo best.Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day.They can climb trees and swim.A panda usually lives twenty-five years.There are only about 1,000 pandas in the world.We must try our best to protect them.M6写作训练3:假如你是一位中学生，对观鸟感兴趣。请你用英文给Birdwatching Club英文会刊写一篇短文。内容要点如下：1.你是观鸟兴趣小组的一员，去年冬天去大丰自然保护区观看丹顶鹤；2.大丰自然公园是许多珍稀鸟类的理想家园；3.它占地7.8万公顷（hectare）,是中国最重要的湿地之一；4.过去，不少猎人不明白保护鸟类的重要性，捕杀鸟类牟取暴利；5.我们应该.注意：1.短文必须包括所有要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯。2.第5要点的内容必须用2至3句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥； 3.80词左右。 I am a member of the Birdwatching Club.I went to Dafeng Nature Reserve to watch Red-crowned cranes.It is an ideal home for lots of rare birds.It has an area of 78,000 hectares.Its one of Chinas most important wetlands.Many hunters didnt understand the importances of protecting birds in the past.They killed birds for money.We should take action to protect wildlife.We can make the reserves bigger. Farmers should be encouraged to leave the reservesAt first, we should make some posters to tell people not to kill birds.Then wed better build some bird houses.At last, its a good idea for us to stop people from buying wild birds.The more we do, the more birds we will protect.M7写作训练1：假如你是大明，上个星期六晚上7点钟，你们一家人都在做什么呢？请根据下表提示写一篇短文进行描述。（15分）Family membersWhat they were doing Grandparents Watch TV Father Draw a picture Mother Wash clothes Sister Play the piano BrotherChat with friends on the Internet Da Ming Listen to music Hello, Im Da Ming.Last Saturday evening,my family were all at home.At 7:00, my grandparents were watching TV in the room.My father was drawing a picture at the desk.My mother was washing clothes.My sister wanted to take part in a piano competition and she was playing the piano.What was my brother doing? Oh, he was chatting with his friends on the Internet.What about me? I was listening to music in my bedroom.What a happy family! M7写作训练2：请根据表格提供的信息，写一篇70词左右的英语短文，描述昨晚8点钟停电时以下四个人的情况，可以适当发挥。（15分） Mr Zhang Watch a basketball match, listen to the radio later Sally Play the piano, stop to have a rest Tom Do some reading, go to bed later Mrs Wang In the life(电梯), cant get outWhen the light went off at eight oclock yesterday evening, Mr Zhang was watching a basketball match.Later he decided to listen to the radio.Sally was playing the piano at that time.Then she stopped to have a rest.Tom was doing some reading in his room.Later he went to bed.Mrs Wang was unlucky.She was in the lift and couldnt get out until the worker came to help her.M8写作训练1：根据下面的事故报告写一篇短文。 Accident Report Form Time:2:25 pm yesterday Place:the gate of Longhu Middle School Accident:A motor bike hit a student cyclist.The students right arm was badly hurt and his bike was broken.M8写作训练1： At about 2:25 yesterday afternoon, my classmate,Xiao Ming was riding a bike to school.At the gate of our school , a young man was riding a motorcycle very fast and he didnt slow down.The motorcycle hit Xiao Mings bike and his right arm was badly hurt.His bike was also broken.The young man jumped down from his motorcycle, called the police and sent Xiao Ming to the hospital.M9写作训练1：随着社会的发展，我们的国家变得越来越强大了。但是，众多的人口给社会带来了一系列的问题。请根据以下提示，以“The Population Problem”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。Energy and water TrafficPublic placesPlaces to liveJobsbe short of heavyMore crowded fewerdifficult to find The Population ProblemWith the development of the society, China is becoming stronger and stronger.But the large population has been a big problem for our country. Because of the large population, we are short of energy and water.The traffic is much heavier in most big cities.Public places are much too crowded.People have fewer places to live and its difficult for many of them to find jobs.Although China is developing quickly and peoples living conditions are improving greatly, we still have a long way to go.M9写作训练2：人口问题已经是一个国际问题。请你根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈人口问题。提示：1.世界人口的快速增长带来了许多问题，如食品不足、失业、住房拥挤等。2.中国是一个人口大国，人们的生活水平还不太高。3.中国应该坚持计划生育政策，控制人口的增长。The worlds population grows rapidly.It causes many problems.For example, we havent enough food for everyone in the world.Many people are out of job and quite a number of people need houses to live in, the cities are too crowded.China is a big country with 1.3 billion population and it is still a developing country.The peoples living conditions are not very high.We should carry out the one-child policy to control the increasing population. If each family has only one child, we will all have a happy life in the future.M10写作训练1：假如你的家乡一年四季的天气状况如下表所述。请根据该表格中所提供的信息，介绍你家乡的气候状况。并根据自己的实际情况描述去你家乡游览的最佳时间，并称述理由。 季节 气候特点春 多风，有时会有沙尘暴（sandstorm）夏 很热，也下雨秋 天气凉爽，但是时间很短冬 天气很冷，有时会下雪要求：1.必须包括以上提示信息。2.可适当发挥。3.要求调理清晰、层次分明，无语法和拼写错误。4.要求词数6080词。 There are four seasons in my home town in a year.Its windy in spring.There are sandstorms from time to time.Its very hot in summer and it rains sometimes.In autumn its quite cool, but autumn is so short.Winter comes after autumn.In winter, its very cold.Sometimes it may snow. I think the best time to visit my home town is in autumn.The weather is pleasant and you can enjoy the fresh air and wonderful fruit.M11写作训练1：假如你是Jim,你的笔友Peter 近期想去日本旅游，他来信想了解有关日本的风俗。请根据下面提供的信息，用英语写一封70词左右的回信。1.初次见面要鞠躬问好，互换名片，并仔细看了名片后再放起来。2.乘坐地铁时不要说话。3.访问朋友要带礼物，并提前打好招呼。Dear Peter,Im very glad that you will go to Japan.There are many special customs in Japan.When you meet a person for the first time you should bow to him and say hello.Then you will change business cards with each other, read the card carefully and then put it in the pocket.When you want to visit somebody, you should tell him or her about it beforehand and take presents.I hope you can have an enjoyable travel. Yours truly, JimM12写作训练1:安全对于每个人都很重要，人人都应该珍爱自己的生命，要注意自己的人生安全。假如你是Linda,是学校学生会主席，请你就安全问题，向全校学生发出倡议，用英语写一封安全倡议书。（2012，贺州）内容提示：.遵守交通规则，不闯红灯；.吃健康食物，少吃垃圾食品；.不私自下河游泳；.对人友好，不打架。参考词汇：遵守obey ; 交通规则traffic rules; 交通灯traffic lights; 垃圾食品junk food要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。倡议书的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实的姓名、地名和校名。M12写作训练1:Dear students,Safety is very import