牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit 7 Seasons 单元测试D卷.doc

牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit 7 Seasons 单元测试D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Lucy had accident. But luckily, she wasnt hurt in event at all.A . a, aB . an, anC . an, theD . the, an2. （2分）does your father ?A . What, doB . What, does C . Where, do3. （2分）找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 A . himB . niceC . willD . Give4. （2分）_ is my family and _ are my sisters. A . These; thatB . That; thoseC . Those; theseD . That; this5. （2分）Do you know who the tomb of Emperor Qin and who the mobile phone?No, but we may ask our teacher.A . discovered; inventedB . was discovered; was inventedC . invented ; discoveredD . was invented ; was discovered6. （2分）There _ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncles farm now.A . wasB . wereC . isD . are7. （2分） sweet cakes!A . What aB . What anC . What8. （2分）In America, a friend inviting you to a restaurant doesnt mean that he or she will pay for the meal _ you are told ahead.A . untilB . unlessC . althoughD . if9. （2分）My grandparents never remember my telephone number, and they always _ look it up.A . mustB . canC . shouldD . have to10. （2分）We dont know if our friend . If he , well let you know. A . comes; comesB . comes; will comeC . will come; comes11. （2分）Ive got really _ while hearing the bad news. A . angrilyB . angryC . happyD . happily12. （2分）There is something wrong with Toms leg. We should him hospital at once.A . send; toB . bring; forC . take; inD . carry; for13. （2分）“The music sounds beautiful!” The structure of the sentence is:A . S+V+OB . S+V+PC . S+V+O+OC14. （2分）The teacher spoke loud and clearly enough to make himself _ by all his students.A . hearB . heardC . hearingD . to hear15. （2分）（2015青海）-Guess what? I won the dancing competition last week.-Wow, _!A . Never mindB . No problem C . Congratulations二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Most of us like Christmas. On Christmas Eve, December 24th- the night 1Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings(长筒袜)at the end of their beds before they 2. They want Father Christmas(圣诞老人) to 3them some presents.Parents tell children that Father Christmas is a very 4man. He arrives on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of the kitchen and comes through the chimney(烟囱)in the fireplace. He 5children a lot of presents.On Christmas Day, children often wake up very early in the morning. They can not wait (迫不及待)to 6their stockings and they are 7to see so many lovely presents. Then they get up and say. “Merry Christmas!” to their parents. Then the family usually 8a big breakfast. They 9the whole day playing with the new toys and 10their friends. They greet each other with a hug(拥抱)and say, “ Merry Christmas!”（1）A . after B . on C . before D . at （2）A . go to bed B . have supper C . get up D . have dinner （3）A . show B . buy C . give D . make （4）A . young B . kind C . boring(无聊) D . bad （5）A . takes B . does C . makes D . brings （6）A . close B . open C . shut（关闭） D . use （7）A . interesting B . busy C . difficult D . excited （8）A . have B . has C . eats D . will have （9）A . let B . spend C . take D . cost （10）A . visiting B . playing C . watching D . staying 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共24分)17. （6分）（1）There are _notices in the Lost And Found.A . 3B . 4C . 6D . 5（2）Linda lost_.A . a rulerB . a set of keysC . a watchD . a pencil case（3）You lost your watch. Who should you call?A . JennyB . SamC . MikeD . Linda18. （10分）阅读理解People already know a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didnt know.Cows do have best friends and feel stressed when they are separated. Scientists have found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows. When a cow is with its friends, it feels relaxed, compared with when it is alone.During breeding season, a male penguin (企鹅) will offer a small stone to a female penguin as a gift. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her partner may carry it on their feet, because some penguins dont build nests (鸟巢).Crocodiles (鳄鱼) swallow (吞) stones. Crocodiles always swallow their food instead of eating it like other animals. They swallow stones which break the food into very small pieces in their stomachs. These stones may stay in their stomachs all their lives.Elephants use plants to treat pain or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Africa who ate a kind of plant which was not part of her normal food. Four days later, she gave birth to a baby elephant. The same plant was used by the local pregnant women.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。（1）A cow hates making friends with other cows. （2）All the male penguins will build nests if the female penguins lay eggs. （3）Crocodiles swallow stones to help with digestion (消化). （4）Elephants eat plants only when they are hungry. （5）The passage mainly tells us some surprising facts about animals. 19. （8分）阅读理解 When you watch TV and play video games you make global warming(全球变暖) worse! To make electricity, fossil fuels(矿物燃料) are burned in big factories. But burning fossil fuels also makes greenhouse gases. This means that every time you use electricity you help make global warming worse!Cars are also making global warming worse. They burn fossil fuels in their engines, and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air.So what can we do to stop global warming?Try to use less electricity. First, turn off lights, your television, and your computer when you stop using them，You could also try to watch less TV. But you may find it hard to do these! Second, plant trees. Not only is it a fun thing to do, but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air. Trees take carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) out of the air when they grow. Last, dont throw away your rubbish, but try to recycle it. Because if rubbish is not recycled, it rots(腐烂) and makes a greenhouse gas called methane(甲烷). So try to recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers. Itll make you feel great! And itll help the Earth.（1）What do people burn to make electricity in big factories? A . Minerals.B . Rubbish.C . Fossil fuels.D . Oil.（2）Why do cars also make global warming worse? A . Because people throw rubbish on the ground from cars.B . Because they burn fossil fuels in their engines and produce greenhouse gases.C . Because people burn cars when they are broken.D . Because people use air conditioners in their cars.（3）How many suggestions does the writer give for stopping global warming? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Fewer cars can help reduce(减少) global warming.B . It is hard to give up watching TV.C . Planting trees is helpful but boring.D . Rotted(腐烂的) rubbish produces a kind of greenhouse gas.四、 词汇。 (共3题；共13分)20. （6分）根据句意及提示完成单词。（1）Look! The man is _(几乎) as tall as Yao Ming.（2）He is _(慷慨的) because he is w_ to share everything with me.（3）Sometimes there is a lot of _（竞争） between children for their mothes attention.（4）Be careful not to k_ the glass off the table.（5）They sat down in a s_ line.21. （3分）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. A. wonderful B. stayed C. famous D. beachesDo you have any interesting places you want to go? Last summer I spent some time travelling with my mother in Beidaihe. We _there from July 15th to August 5th. It is really a _place. It is one of the most famous summer resorts (避暑胜地) in China. The buildings there are tidy, with some trees and flowers around them. It is famous for its _, so lots of foreign tourists from all over the world go there to spend their holidays every year.22. （4分）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once. A. caused B. traffic C. easily D. took E. in dangerPollution is one important topic in China now. Many different kinds of pollution have increased while China is developing itself. Pollution is bad for animals and plants, and it even makes peoples health_. In our daily life, we can see different kinds of pollution in many places.Land pollution is_by solid( 固体) waste, such as cans, bottles and some other things which arent broken down_. It makes the environment look very bad.However, air pollution is more serious than land pollution. It is much worse in cities and towns because of the fumes(废气) from_and peoples activities. When people drive their cars, fumes, which are mostly made up of CO2, NO2 and SO2, are given off.五、 句型转换。 (共1题；共2分)23. （2分）There are some flowers in the garden. (改为一般疑问句)_any flowers in the garden?六、 根据课文内容填空。 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）根据所给的首字母填写单词。I am a middle s_student now. I h_four new classmates. T_are Lucy, Sally, Alan a_Carl. Lucy and Sally a _girls. Alan and Carl are boys. Lucy is tall. She is slim, t_. Sally is not tall. She is small and thin. Alan is Lucys cousin. He i_big and strong. He is v_helpful. Carl is a short boy. He is f_England. All m_new classmates are polite. We are good friends.七、 短文填空。 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）（2015黑龙江）Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of each paragraph.Latin music is very common in countries where people speak Spanish or Portuguese. This music comes from Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America._Latin music is a mixture of European music and African music. It has a strong beat. Many years ago, people played Latin music mostly on guitars with drums, but now whole orchestras with lots of other instruments play it._People play Latin music at home or when they visit their friends. Sometimes fans play cards in the afternoon or at night on weekends or holidays while they listen to Latin music. Some people bring guitars and play them when they sing. They listen to the music while they eat._People who dance enjoy Latin music because it is easy to dance to. The beat is very strong. Dancers can move their whole bodies. They can dance on their own or with someone._Other people enjoy listening to Latin music. Usually the words are in Spanish or Portuguese, but sometimes they are in English or another language. Many Latin songs have beautiful words, but if a person doesnt understand them, its not important. A person can still enjoy the music. The sound is international._A. People dance to Latin music.B. The instruments people play Latin music with.C. Latin music is international.D. Kinds of Latin music.E. The places Latin music comes from.F. When to play and listen to Latin music.八、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共8分)26. （8分）阅读理解Rainforests (热带雨林) cover six percent of the earths surface (表面). There are rainforests in many parts of the world. About 75 percent of animals live in rainforests. There are many beautiful birds, insects and so on. Some of them live on the ground, some live under the ground and others live in the trees, over 30 meters from the ground. It is always hot in the rainforests and the ground is always wet. It is also very dark there.The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air clean. They also help to control (控制) the temperature.Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java, but now there is nothing. The same thing happens now in many other parts of the world. Its time to take action to save the rainforests. We can never imagine a world without rainforests. If rainforests disappeared from the earth, we wouldnt find any trees, flowers or fruits. Whats more, we wouldnt get clean air, and we wouldnt find any animals. The worst result would be that we wouldnt find any humans.（1）How many animals live in rainforests? A . About thirty percent.B . About ninety percent.C . About three quarters.D . About s