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人教版2020届九年级上学期英语期末质量评估试卷(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)What _ honest boy! And he is _ best student of all.A . a; aB . an; theC . a; theD . the; the2. (2分) Mom, I got the first place in the exam. _.A . Have a good restB . Thank youC . Good luckD . Congratulations3. (2分) How many students are there in your class? There are twenty students in our class, five Americans.A . includingB . improvingC . discussing4. (2分)Jane has _ from school for 2 years. When she _ the happy time, she always misses her teachers and classmates.A . graduated; think back toB . been away; thinks back toC . been away; thinks aboutD . graduated; thinks of5. (2分)Many students are unhealthy because of a lack of exerciseI agree. They should start exercising its too late.A . beforeB . untilC . sinceD . after6. (2分)Is that all?Yes. Thats all _ I want to take.A . whichB . thatC . whoD . whose7. (2分) The novel seems a little boring.You wont enjoy it you put your heart into it.A . whenB . ifC . afterD . unless8. (2分) I have changed my job. _.A . So do IB . So have IC . So I doD . So I have9. (2分)The text is available online so you _ have a copy of it now.A . cantB . shouldntC . needntD . mustnt10. (2分)In order to give more chances to the talented students, an dancing competition _ soon.Thats great!A . will be heldB . is heldC . was held二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)11. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate(气候). We all listened carefully and took 1of everything he said. Later we had a 2. When the exam paper was 3to me, I was surprised and sad, there was a big red through each of my answers, I failed. But how come? 4, on the test paper, I had written down 5Mr. . Jackson said in class. Then I realized that no one 6the exam at all. What had happened?Very simple, Mr. Jackson explained. I had 7all that story about the wampus. There had never been any such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect to get 8marks for incorrect answers?There was no need to say we were 9. What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible 10us students to doubt what the teacher taught us?The zeroes on your papers will be 11in your grade books, he said. And he did it. Through this experience, Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always 12. In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead, we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are13in our teachers words or in books. We should 14the habit of doubting, and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special 15he gave us. (1)A . books B . notes C . supports D . messages (2)A . discussion B . question C . test D . plan (3)A . returned B . directed C . added D . arrived (4)A . Anyway B . Luckily C . Anywhere D . Bravely (5)A . when B . where C . why D . what (6)A . refused B . pushed C . passed D . praised (7)A . made of B . made from C . made in D . made up (8)A . useful B . high C . exact D . low (9)A . polite B . glad C . excited D . angry (10)A . with B . over C . for D . of (11)A . recorded B . described C . collected D . circled (12)A . interesting B . right C . active D . silent (13)A . decision B . reasons C . points D . mistakes (14)A . repeat B . risk C . develop D . move (15)A . report B . promise C . model D . lesson 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共32分)12. (10分) Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework its often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.Recently, a group of US scientists did a study (调查) of kids aged between 8 and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra (额外的) hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30 percent .Why? When people dont get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they dont exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks: If they are awake (醒着的) an extra hour or two each day,they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods.So, how much sleep should you get? Scientists suggest 10 to 11 hours a night for kids aged 5 to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.(1)How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep?A . 3B . 2C . 1D . None.(2)If you are under 10, how long do the scientists advice you to sleep?A . 10 to 11 hoursB . 8 to 9 hoursC . 8 to 13 hours.D . As long as possible.(3)Where was the study done by the scientists?A . In ChinaB . In Britain.C . In America.D . In Japan.(4)What does eight to nine hours will do mean?A . Eight to nine hours sleep will be good and enough.B . Eight to nine hours sleep will be too long.C . Eight to nine hours sleep will help get fat.D . Eight to nine hours sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.(5)What does the passage talk about?A . How to get long sleep.B . How to keep fat.C . Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim (苗条)D . Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.13. (6分)Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, but he is paid less. He likes to watch football matches very much and spends much time on them.One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground. He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets were sold out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole(杆) outside the playground and climbed it quickly. A policeman came and said, Dont stay on it. Its dangerous.Wait a minute, please! Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry, Which team has kicked a goal (进球)?Ours!Wonderful! You can stay there. But take care!The policeman said happily and left. When the match would be soon over, he came back again and asked, Who has won?Theirs, 3:2.Come down,the policeman said angrily. Such a match is not worth watching!Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal.(1)Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because _.A . he had no money to buy a ticketB . he didnt want to buy a ticketC . he had no time to buy a ticketD . all the tickets were sold out(2)From the third paragraph, we can guess that _.A . the policeman wanted to teach Henry a lessonB . the policeman tried to please HenryC . the policeman didnt like HenryD . the policeman was also a football fan(3)The policeman asked Henry to climb up the pole _.A . to cheer for their teamB . to see the result of the matchC . to cheer for the other teamD . to say goodbye to their team14. (10分)阅读理解,根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Hello, everyone. Im Cindy Miller. This is my friend. His name is Eric Brown. His phone number is two four five eight seven six four. And this is my friend, too. Her first name is Grace. Her last name is Black. Five six eight nine four three one is her phone number. (1)Grace Black is my friend. (2)Erics last name is Jones. (3)Graces family name is Black. (4)5689431 is Erics phone number. (5)Graces phone number is two four five eight seven six four. 15. (6分)阅读理解 A study suggests that the United States needs to work on training and keeping scientists.Since 1980, the number of jobs that need science and engineering (S&E) knowledge has increased (增加). And each year in the US, the number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by 5%.In the next 20 years, many talented people with S&E knowledge will retire (退休), because more than half of them now are in their 40s or older and 30% of them are 55 or older. Therefore, to have enough talented people, universities need to train students in S&E. Yet fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E. In other words, there are not enough new talented people to take the place of the retiring ones, so there will be a gap (缺口) in the future.In the past, the US filled this gap with foreign talented people. These people came to the US to study and got their doctorates (博士学位) from American universities. Many of them lived in the US to use their science skills. In 2001, foreign talented people not more than half of the doctorates in S&E in this country. But the US cant only depend on foreign talented people. In order to have more Americans with doctorates that work in jobs in S&E, more students need to go to university. However, even though the US is starting to support science, and middle school students are deciding to become scientists, these students will not finish their studies until 2018 or 2020.(1)The number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by _ each year in the US. A . 30%B . 5%C . 40%D . 20%(2)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right? A . In the US many old talented people with S&E knowledge will not retire because they are needed.B . Universities are training students in S&E to have enough talented people.C . A lot of foreign talented people lived in the US to use their science skills.D . Fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E(3)In the passage the writer thinks that_. A . all the students should study science at university in the USB . foreign talented students get less than half of the doctorates in the USC . the US needs to do something to keep talented people in S&ED . there are too many people in America that need jobs四、 词汇运用 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing,_(probable) about 5500 year ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never _(see) and share their knowledge with future generations.Later, the Greeks were well-done for their literature( 文学 ) and science, but their “books” looked very different _the books of today. They were called scrolls(卷轴).They were different to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages _(invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in _thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very _(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books _were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult _(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more _(story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future,_will books, like scrolls soon disappear?五、 翻译 (共1题;共5分)17. (5分)这个故事如此有趣以至于我想再读一遍。 (sothat) 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共25分)18. (25分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)1Once, when there was a famine(饥荒), a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town, and said to them, “In this basket there is a loaf(面包)for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”2The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest loaf. At last they went away without even _ the good baker.3Gretchen, a poorly dressed little girl, did not fight or struggle with the other children, but stood quietly in the distance(远处), When the badly behaved children had left. Gretchen took the smallest loaf, which was all that was left in the basket. She kissed the bakers hand and went home.4第二天,孩子们表现得像以前一样糟糕。Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell

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