牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五D卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共16分)1. （1分）Frank fell over at the beginning of the race. But he was ahead of any other runner in the end.A . higher thanB . faster thanC . longer than2. （1分）These dogs are really cute. A . lovelyB . wonderfulC . beautiful3. （2分） Do you regard me as a fool? No, I think you make a mistake.A . cheatB . silly personC . cooker4. （1分）The stamp is not worth collecting. A . worth toB . worthy inC . worthy of5. （1分）What do you think of the news? It is very amazing. I like it.A . badB . bad and surprisingC . good and surprising6. （1分）He was woken up by a loud noise. A . started sleepingB . kept sleepingC . stopped sleeping7. （1分）He will return in two days. A . leaveB . come backC . arrive8. （1分）My younger sister is good at playing the piano. A . do well inB . does well inC . enjoys herself9. （1分）My bag is red and Mikes is blue, so mine is different _his. A . forB . asC . fromD . with10. （1分）Is the library far _ here? A . awayB . fromC . toD . in11. （1分）I have _ in learning math and Im so worried. Could you help me? Sure. Id be glad to.A . troubleB . interestC . joyD . fun12. （1分）Dont walk in the forest alone. You may get _. A . loseB . losingC . lostD . to lose13. （1分）Can your sister ride a bike? _. She learned it last year.A . Yes, I canB . No, I cantC . Yes, she canD . No, she cant14. （1分）Im giving a lecture on recent poetry _ war poetry. A . includesB . concludesC . includingD . contains15. （1分）The summer holiday is coming. Lets go _. A . nowhere differentB . somewhere differentC . anywhere differentD . everywhere different二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分）完形填空 There is a saying, “No sports, no life.”Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay1and get good grades.Everyone in our class2sports. Our favourite3is PE. We only have PE lessons4a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy 5it, and many of the6like it too. Another popular sport is football and there7a lot of football fans in our class. When the weather is8, we often play table tennis outside. We hardly(几乎不)ever play volleyball. We think its 9. We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendly matches(友谊赛)with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to 10it. Its very interesting.（1）A . fit B . cool C . fat D . quiet （2）A . love B . loves C . loving D . loved （3）A . food B . drink C . subject D . fruit （4）A . two B . two time C . second D . twice （5）A . play B . playing C . played D . to play （6）A . students B . teachers C . girls D . people （7）A . were B . are C . is D . was （8）A . cloudy B . windy C . fine D . wet （9）A . boring B . relaxing C . exciting D . interesting （10）A . watch B . read C . look D . look at 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读理解，根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误。 Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in China. After the invention, people started to write on paper to make books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand. As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive. So, few people had the chance to learn to read.Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties(隋唐时期). Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply. A trade in books developed, and more people learnt to read. Knowledge and ideas spread (传播) faster than ever before. In a way, we can compare the invention of paper and printing to the introduction of the Internet in the twentieth century.（1）Paper was created 1,000 years ago in China. （2）After the invention of the paper, people can write on paper to make books. （3）In those days, many people had the chance to learn to read. （4）Printing was invented in China during the Qing Dynasty. （5）Paper and printing are very useful. 18. （8分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。CBeiJingHeavy haze still. BEIJINGHeavy haze (雾霾) still covered north and east China on Saturday, with highways closed and flights delayed or canceled.The smoggy weather affected the countrys land from north to south on Saturday, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong, with visibility（能见度） less than 50 meters in some areas.Cities like Shanghai and Nanjing have been enveloped in the grey sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear masks. In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, more than 60 inbound（抵达的） and outbound（出发的） flights were canceled on Saturday because of the haze, which also forced primary and middle schools and kindergartens to stop classes on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, closing some factories and promoting cleaner production.We must face up to the realities, said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. The treatment（治理） of smog will be a long battle（战斗）.（1）Which city was not affected by the smoggy weather on Saturday?A . Hunan.B . Zhejiang.C . Guangdong.D . Hainan.（2）In paragraph 3, why did the writer use Shanghai and Nanjing as an example?A . To tell us the haze is really very heavy.B . To tell us the haze mainly affects some big cities.C . To tell us Shanghai and Nanjing are two important cities in China.D . To tell us the writer will mainly discuss the two cities in the following part.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE ?A . Few people go out because of the heavy haze.B . China is trying to take action to solve such kind of problems.C . All the cities in east China are easily affected by the bad weather.D . Students in Shanghai even stop their classes because of the bad weather.（4）Which is the best title for the article from the newspaper?A . Haze will stop soon.B . How to protect the earth.C . Smoggy citiesShanghai & Nanjing.D . Haze continues to cover east and north China19. （8分） One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn（谷仓）, they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing（挤）out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite（咬）the tail of the other.Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.One serious American official said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard. “The others thought for a while and said: That was why!”A smart French said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense.A Japanese said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.At that moment, one Chinese asked: “Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship？ “Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame, and did not dare to answer.In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.（1）Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because _.A . one was biting the otherB . the mouth of the hole was too smallC . they were not afraid of smokeD . one was trying to help the blind one（2）it made sense probably means _.A . it was correctB . it was strangeC . it was funnyD . it was sweet（3）Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage？A . They did not dare to answerB . They had mistaken the relationship of the mice.C . They regretted（后悔）driving a poor blind mouse away.D . They did not express themselves much better.（4）It is clear that _.A . all the mice came out of the hole easilyB . each of the people understood the relationship differentlyC . the people wanted to kill the mice with smokeD . the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight（5）The best title for the passage is _.A . TWO LOVELY MICEB . HELP PRODUCES LOVEC . FRIENDS IN NEEDD . LOVE IS ALL20. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the universe, as we all know, there is the Sun, the Moon, the Earth and a good many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the Earth goes around the Sun, and the Moon goes around the Earth. We have day and night because the Earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the Earth turns to the Sun, it is day. When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, it is night.Just because the Moon is closer to the Earth than the Sun, it looks much bigger than the Sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.The Sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The Moon cant give out any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the Moon comes from the Sun. The Moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the Moon. They look smaller than the Moon also because they are farther away from the Earth.There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the Earth there are living things and people can only live on the Earth, too. But at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for over 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.（1）We find the Sun is _ than the Moon because it is _ to /from us. A . bigger; fartherB . smaller; closerC . bigger; closerD . smaller; farther（2）When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, the other part of the Earth is _. A . nightB . dayC . eveningD . Sunday（3）People and living things can live on the _. A . EarthB . MarsC . MoonD . Sun（4）When did the pilot from our country return to the Earth? A . On November 15th, 2002 .B . On October 16th, 2003 .C . On May 15th, 2004 .D . On October 15th, 2003 .（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The Moon goes around the Earth and it cant give out any light at all.B . The Moon goes around the Sun and its light is from the Sun.C . The Earth moves around the Moon and people can live only or the Earth.D . Of all the planets, only the Earth moves around the Sun.21. （8分）阅读理解 Humans have learnt many things from nature. These things have helped us in our daily life. The latest thing is self-repairing clothing.Scientists have developed a special way for clothing to repair rips and tears by itself, without the need for sewing. It works with materials such as cotton, linen and wool. The scientists are from the Naval Research Office and Pennsylvania State University in the USA. Scientists Dr Walter Dressick and Dr Melik Demirel looked at how a squid can cling on to things so well. The research team found a protein in the rings of teeth that cover the suckers on a squid. The protein is similar to the one found in the silk that spiders use to make spider webs. It is very strong and elastic.The new protein has been developed as part of a coating, which is put on clothes. When the coating is dipped in water, the area around the rip or tear joins together in less than a minute. This could help clothes last longer and save money for us. It could also be useful for military and survival clothes. People like soldiers and mountaineers would be safer if they had clothes that could be repaired quickly and easily. Professor Demirel spoke about the invention. He said, The coatings are thin, less than a micron, so they wouldnt be noticed in everyday wear. Then he added, Even thin, they increase the overall strength of the material. For the first time, we are making self-healing textiles.（1）From what have humans learnt a lot？ A . Books.B . Nature.C . Scientists.D . Clothing.（2）What is NOT needed for the self-repairing clothes to fix themselves？ A . Tears.B . Cotton.C . Sewing.D . Glue.（3）Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined words is similar to？ A . 与相同B . 与不同C . 与相似D . 与一样（4）The passage is about . A . the new proteinB . the coatingC . humansD . the spider四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 There are many _ (interest) clubs in our school. They _ (be) the Music Club, the Movie Club, the Basketball Club, the Chess Club, the Art Club and so on. We like the