鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Mike wants some _ to eat.A . colaB . juiceC . orangeD . tomatoes2. （2分） Why are you so _ these days? Because I have too much work to do.A . happyB . goodC . tiredD . healthy3. （2分）Why are you so sleepy? Because I to watch the late movie last night.A . put upB . stayed upC . set upD . went up4. （2分）So far, the local government_ so many homeless people. A . supportB . supportedC . has supportedD . has been supported5. （2分）How old is your daughter? _. We had a special party for her _ birthday.A . Nine; nineB . Nine; ninthC . Ninth ;nine6. （2分）Walking is good exercise. _. I often walk after dinner. A . You, tooB . Thank youC . Sounds goodD . Thats right7. （2分）Today Mr Li told us something about universe in class A . aB . anC . theD . 不填8. （2分）All of the soldiers were busy saving the wounded people after the earthquake, with no rest. _ they looked so tired.A . I wonderB . It seemedC . No wonderD . I bet9. （2分）They dont live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month. A . moveB . movedC . will moveD . are moving10. （2分） They say theres a new clothes store nearby. Yes, and it_ for no more than two weeks.A . has been openB . opensC . is openingD . opened11. （2分）The well is _ with a _. A . cover; coverB . covered; coverC . covers; coveredD . covers; covers12. （2分）Mr. Green asked_. A . that he liked the bookB . if I was late for schoolC . if was I late for schoolD . whether I am late for school13. （2分）I have a little sister. _ name is Kina. A . HisB . HerC . ItsD . My14. （2分）I cant sing Japanese songs very _. A . wellB . muchC . goodD . nice15. （2分）China is an old country _ a long history. A . hasB . withC . andD . without二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10分，每小题1分)Mr. Green works in an office in Chicago1 Saturday, he went to the office to some work. When he got on the elevator, it stopped between the2 .Mr. Green could not get out of the elevator. He started to 3 , but no one 4 him. Then Mr. Green remembered that it was a holiday in America. No one was going to come to work 5 Tuesday.There was 6 for him to do. He had to wait. With nothing to eat 7 drink, Mr. Green slept for most of the time. Early Tuesday morning, his 8 came to work and found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was 9 , Mr. Green came out. He was cold, weak cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the elevator for about sixty-four 10 ! Now Mr. Green says, “I will only use elevators if they have a telephone in them.”（1）A . On B . One C . All D . None （2）A . buildings B . rooms C . steps D . floors （3）A . speak B . say C . shout D . laugh （4）A . saw B . heard C . came D . talked （5）A . until B . on C . by D . since （6）A . something B . nothing C . everything D . anything （7）A . and B . for C . or D . but （8）A . wife B . teachers C . parents D . workmates （9）A . closed B . opened C . clean D . empty （10）A . hours B . days C . minutes D . weeks 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:The first onethat I must work in an area I likeis most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you wont have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.（1）According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people_. A . solve fewer problemsB . choose a good lifeC . be good family membersD . provide hard things（2）The underlined word “remunerated” in the passage means “_”. A . trainedB . praisedC . acceptedD . paid（3）The writer wants to tell us that everyone should _. A . become a knowledgeable personB . join the army to become a better personC . make preparations to find a satisfying jobD . help young people to choose an interesting job（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . My Job ChoiceB . My Favorite JobC . My Comfortable LifeD . My Secret of Satisfaction18. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Sarasota, Florida teen band The Garbage-Men is performing on the stage. The band has five members. They are Jack Berry, Ollie Gray, Harrison Paparatto, Austin Siegel and Evan Tucker. The five teens are making music from waste. The Garbage-Men bands instruments are made from recycled things. The guitars are boxes. A horn(号) is made from pipes. The keyboard is formed from old bottles.The band started about two years ago. Jack Berry who was in eighth grade at the time decided to make a playable, home-made guitar, after some trial-and-error(反复试验), he ended up building it from a cereal box, a yardstick and toothpicks. After Jack showed his creation to his friend Ollie Gray, Ollie had the idea to form a band using other home-made instruments as a way to improve recycling. “We want to show people there is more to recycling than throwing things away in the bin.” Jack, 16, told TFK. “You can actually reuse materials.”The Garbage-Men plays at local events around Sarasota, including festivals, farmers markets and community fundraisers. Typically, the teens will set up on the street and perform popular songs from the 1960s, including classic Beatles tunes and crowd favorite “Wipe Out,” by The Surfaris. In between sets, they talk about recycling and offer tips for how to help the environment. While they perform, Jacks little brother Trent, 11, gives out flyers(宣传单) about recycling and helps sell the bands CDs and other musical products.The band donates(捐赠) the money from sales to charity. They have raised more than $2,500 for Heifer International. The organization gives farm animals, seeds and agricultural(农业的) training to people in poor countries to help end poverty and hunger. “Its a good, sustainable-development (持续发展的)charity,” Jack says, “By donating one animal, you help the whole community.”The band, all tenth graders, tries to play a show every week. Theyve also played on a Tampa, Florida radio station and auditioned(试演) for Americas Got Talent. The teens hope to eventually take their shows on the road by touring in other states. “Music is a really good way to get a good message across to people because its really accessible(可接近的),” Jack says. Their instruments may be rubbish, but their message isnt.（1）Who is NOT a member of the Garbage-Men band?A . Ollie Gray.B . Trent Berry.C . Austin Siegel.D . Jack Berry.（2）The five teens formed the band in order to _.A . show how to make musical instruments from rubbishB . earn more money to help support their own familiesC . make their musical products known all around the worldD . ask more people to recycle daily rubbish around them（3）What did the Garbage Men Band mainly do according to the passage?A . They told people how to protect the environment and do some charities.B . They collected the rubbish in communities and cleaned up the marketsC . They raised money for the old people by selling their own instrumentsD . They joined the Heifer International and made their own musical CDs（4）Whats the best title for the passage?A . Music and EnvironmentB . The Garbage-Men BandC . Home-made Musical InstrumentsD . A Pioneer of American Country Music19. （10分）阅读理解 There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind is very strong. People are afraid of it and the other animals are afraid of it, too.These ants are often in big groups, they eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants. And they can eat horses, too. Sometimes they can even kill people and eat them.When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes happy after the ants pass by. Because they can see no insects(昆虫)or snakes.（1）People are afraid of the ants because _. A . they eat and kill elephantsB . they can eat horsesC . they are often in big groupsD . they can kill people（2）Where are insects or snakes after the ants pass by? A . They are under the ground.B . They go to other places before the ants come.C . Ants kill and eat them.D . People kill and eat them.（3）Which is the best title(题目) for the story? A . Ants.B . American Ants.C . Big Ants.D . Strong Ants.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）A: We had a nice holiday in Australia. B: _? (be like)A: It was warm and sunny.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）语法填空 Wang Damin is _fisherman. Although he is over 65, he is very _(health) and still enjoys working.Damin uses cormorants _(catch) fish. Cormorants are large black birds. They are good _catching fish because they can swim well. They can dive _and stay under the water for up to two minutes.Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work. He uses several ways to attract fish. The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat. The fish are then taken and _(throw) into a big basket by Damin. No nets _(require) for this type of fishing.Cormorant fishing was once practised in lots _places in South-East China, and there were many fishermen in the area. But today, few people are _(interest) in it. In 50 years, perhaps there _(be) no more cormorant fishermen in the world.六、 单