2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语质量测查试卷B卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语质量测查试卷B卷一、 选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。 (共1题；共2分)1. （2分）听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 二、 听句子，选择恰当的答语。 (共5题；共18分)2. （2分）选择恰当的应答语（ ）A . An engineer.B . Exciting.C . Yes, it is.3. （2分）选出你所听到句子的最佳答语（ ）A . Theyre watching TV.B . Theyre friendly to allC . Theyre in the kitchen.4. （2分）选出与你所听到的句子的意思最相近的句子（ ）A . People used to be happy with the invention of the light bulb.B . People always used oil lamps until the invention of the light bulb.C . People had to use oil lamps before the invention of the light bulb.5. （2分）选出最佳答句（ ）A . Sorry to hear that.B . Tall and thin.C . To visit a friend.6. （10分）听长对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案 （1）How is Sally? A . She is fine.B . She isnt fine.C . We dont know.（2）Is Johns telephone number 6761182? A . Yes, it is.B . No, it isnt.C . We dont know.（3）Who is Ann? A . Sallys sister.B . Johns sister.C . We dont know.（4）_ are in the photo. A . Johns grandparentsB . Johns parentsC . Johns uncle and aunt（5）Who is Paul? A . Johns uncle.B . Johns brother.C . Johns cousin.三、 听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。 (共5题；共10分)7. （2分）What sport does Mike want to play after class?A . Basketball.B . Volleyball.C . Ping-pong.8. （2分）What are they doing? A . They are watching a movie.B . They are watching a TV show.C . They are in the park.9. （2分）What is Lindas friends name? A . Alice.B . HelenC . Jenny.10. （2分）When can the boy stay out in the evening? A . At 8:30.B . At 9:30.C . At 10:30.11. （2分）Who has been to Shanghai by plane? A . JennyB . Jennys sisterC . Jennys brother四、 听短文，选择正确答案。 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）听短文，回答问题。 （1）What did Mr. and Mrs. Jones do last Saturday? A . They drove a car.B . They stayed at home.C . They went to see a film.（2）Did Mr. and Mrs. Jones have a good time there? A . No, they didnt.B . Yes, they did.C . They seldom had.（3）How did Mr. and Mrs. Jones go home after the film? A . They went home on foot.B . They went home in their car.C . They went home by bus.（4）Why did Mr. Jones ask the woman if she needed help? A . Because he thought she was in trouble.B . Because he saw she was tired.C . Because it was quite dark.（5）Who usually washes the dishes according to the womans words? A . The one who is faster.B . The one who gets home later.C . The one who is stronger.五、 听短文，填信息 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）听短文，完成表格，每空不超过两个单词Katy Perrys ConcertDateOn _About Katy PerryA very famous _singer. Born on October 25th1984The placeIn _TimeFrom _oclock to eleven oclockTicket price299 dollarsTelephone number_六、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)14. （2分）I often chat with my classmates _ the Internet in my spare time. A . onB . throughC . acrossD . by15. （2分）Ive got a toothache. Im going to the _. A . parkB . dentistC . teacher16. （2分） I swim here? Im sorry. Children swim alone here.A . Must; cantB . May; mustC . Can; mustntD . Cant; can17. （2分）My sister cant find her eraser.Is the one on Jacks desk?A . sheB . herC . shesD . hers18. （2分）Sometimes the police wear casual clothes to _ special tasks. A . carry offB . carry onC . carry withD . carry out19. （2分）Oh, I feel very _. I want to go to bed. A . asleepB . sleepyC . sleepingD . sleep20. （2分）Oh，my god. I _ 2 kg this month.Dont worry. Its normal for a growing teenage girl.A . put upB . put offC . put onD . put down21. （2分）_ this money, Project Hope has _ lots of poor children to go back to their schools.A . Use; helpB . With; helpC . With; aidedD . Using; aid22. （2分）I _ to music when my father came in. A . listenB . will listenC . am listeningD . was listening23. （2分） My computer has gone wrong. It needs _ soon. Why not have David _ it? Nobody can if he cant.A . to fix; fixB . to fixed; fixingC . fixing; fixD . fixing; fixed七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(Marys family are in a restaurant.) Waiter: Good afternoon! Can I help you?Dad: Yes, please._Mary: A large bowl (碗) of noodles with carrots and beef. Im hungry.Dad:_Mary: Yes. A glass of apple juice.Dad: OK._Mum: Just a bowl of beef soup.Dad: All right._Waiter: Anything else? Would you like some chicken?_Mum: Yes, a small piece, please.Waiter: No problem.A. What about you, darling?B. Its delicious.C. Anything to drink?D. Are you ready to order?E. What would you like, Mary?F. And Id like thirty dumplings and a cup of black tea.G. How many do you want?八、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)25. （15分） In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In 1way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often 2. Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider3a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough 4in the rock. He tried six times. On the 5time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to6the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made 7models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked 8he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have9failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it wont 10“So what? First，always think about your failure. What caused 11？Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go 12next time.Second, is the goal youre trying to reach the right one? Try to do some 13about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me? This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldnt be doing any way.The third thing to keep in 14about failure is that its a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself even though you may have 15 （1）A . other B . another C . first D . second （2）A . told B . said C . talked D . spoken （3）A . doing B . taking C . making D . playing （4）A . room B . house C . place D . soil （5）A . tenth B . sixth C . eighth D . seventh （6）A . save B . help C . defeat D . kill （7）A . hundred B . hundreds C . hundred of D . hundreds of （8）A . why B . when C . what D . who （9）A . not B . no C . never D . nothing （10）A . do B . make C . took D . work （11）A . one B . it C . that D . this （12）A . high B . large C . right D . bright （13）A . Thinking B . shopping C . reading D . cleaning （14）A . heart B . eyes C . ears D . mind （15）A . failed. B . succeeded C . finished D . passed 九、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)26. （10分）阅读理解（B）Ray Charles，a black singer and pianist of the USAHe had won 12Grammy Awards （格莱美奖） and performed at 10，000concerts around the worldMany musicians called him simplythe GeniusRay Charles was born into a poor family，without a fatherWhen he was 5years old，his younger brother died，and around the same time，Charles started to lose his sightBy the age of 7，he was completely blindHe had already been learning the piano for a year，and when he went blind，his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the futureAll his life，Charles remembered her saying：Do it right，or dont do it at allLater he went to a school for blind and deaf childrenThere the teachers also encouraged him to study musicSadly，while he was still at school，his mother diedHe left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of playersHe sang，played the piano and wrote musicHe made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the BeatlesIn 2003a film of his life Ray was madeThe part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie FoxxThe film director brought Foxx to meet CharlesAfter they had been playing together for two hours，Charles，then aged 73，jumped up and said：Hes the onehe can do itA year later Charles died，aged 74The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charlesmusic will live on（1）What can we learn from Rays childhood story？ A . His father died when he was 5years oldB . He started to go blind at the age of 7C . He was born in a rich musician familyD . He started to learn the piano at the age of 6（2）Ray Charlesmother encouraged him to play music because A . his father was a musician as wellB . his teacher thought he was a geniusC . it was a good way for a blind person to get moneyD . because it would help him get used to being blind（3）Ray Charles went to a school for A . normal childrenB . deaf and blind childrenC . talented children onlyD . children without parents（4）What doesHes the onehe can do itMean？ A . Foxx was the right person to play with RayB . Foxx was the right person to make the film of RayC . Foxx was the right person to be a good musicianD . Foxx was the right person to play Ray in the film（5）What is the main idea of the last paragraph？ A . The film of Rays lifeB . Childhood storyC . Becoming a musicianD . Master geniuses27. （10分） American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit(习惯).You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Think you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. Its not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.Lets learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.（1）You should say “Thank you”, when _.A . you say something kind to othersB . you help othersC . someone helps youD . you need others to help you（2）_ to say “Thank you” and “ Excuse me.”A . Only American peopleB . All the people except AmericanC . People in many countriesD . Few people outside China（3）When you hear others say your handing is very good, you should say “_”A . Thank you.B . Excuse me.C . How about yours?D . Im very sorry.（4）You should say “Excuse me” if you want to _.A . coughB . make some noiseC . go firstD . all of the above（5）This passage mainly tells us the way _.A . to be happyB . to be politeC . to help othersD . to learn from Americans28. （8分）阅读理解If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life, try again now, one tiny step at a time. Every year its the same. As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life.Heres a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though its so hard for us to reach it.” said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we cant find any excuse not to do it.”“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes (态度). During World War II, American factory managers were able toincrease productivityby trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding（重建） Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”, which means “improvement”. Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.（1）At the end of December, people usually _A . plan for the last.B . fail to make big changes.C . try to lose their ideas.D . think about the new year.（2）Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us _A . we should do everything in big steps.B . how to find a small step without any excuse.C . we should try a lot of sudden changes.D . how to change ones life with one small step.（3）The writer of the passage suggests we should _A . take a tiny step to achieve big goals.B . make changes at the end of the year.C . do few experiments with “ kaizen”.D . do things with hard-to-achieve goals.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . You cant find any excuse not to reach a big goal.B . You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.C . “Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World War ID . Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.十、 单词拼写 (共1题；共17分)29. （17分）根据汉语、英文释义或句意写出相应的单词。（1）Its time lo have a rest. Lets go out for a _(呼吸) of fresh air.（2）Many countries speak _（高度地）of Chinas high-speed railway technologies.（3）He was (give sth. to sb. especially at an important event) with a lot of awards because of his achievements.（4）They have little in (not special) with each other though they are brothers.（5）As we all know, jazz was first created by Americans.十一、 词型转换 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Dear Ms. Zhang, Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dads computer. I was worried, _(连词)I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for _(he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play _(game) on it. Well, while my dad was out, we decided to _(try) out Liu Leis game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished _(play), we took it off the computer. However, when I_(start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dads documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was _(real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.I did not tell him about_(冠词)computer game because I did not want him to be angry _(介词)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair _(shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game? Should I pay to repair it? Your student,Feng Guoxing十二、 综合填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）（2015上海）从方框中选择正确选项。完成短文并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。(方框中有两个选项是多余的) AlaterBnothing Cterrible Dneither Ehope FsomethingGfastest Hbroke Iwithout JmeetKeither LwinnerSometimes, life isnt as perfect as we imagine. If so, what will you do?Liu Wei, the famous pianist_arms in China, is a good example. He lost his arms in a_accident when he was only 10 years old. However, he wanted to keep his dream. He learned to swim in a recovery( 康复) hospital when he was 12. Two years_, he won two gold medals in a National Swimming Championship for the disabled. After that, he began to learn how to