[DOC] 高考英语仿真试题(五).doc

高考英语仿真试题(五)本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷第1至10页，第卷第11至12页。满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。第卷(三部分，共115分)注意事项：1.答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3.考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the weather be like this afternoon?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2.Where does the woman have to get off?A.At the Bank of China.B.At the post office.C.At the next stop.3.Why does the man refuse the woman?A.He doesnt have a car.B.Hell be using his car.C.She cant drive.4.How much time did the student use for the test?A.Less than 40 minutes.B.Less than 90 minutes.C.Two hours.5.What did the man mean about the price of the fish?A.The price was high everywhere.B.It was higher in other stores.C.He didnt know anything about the price.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6. What is the woman doing?A.She is surfing the web.B.She is talking with Jack.C.She is sending an e-mail to Jack.7. How many hours does Jack probably spend on the Internet every week?A.About twelve hours.B.About six hours.C.About two hours.8.What can we learn about Jack from the conversation?A.He owns a business on the Internet.B.He never touches the Internet.C.He has interest in the Internet.听第7段材料，回答第911题。 9.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a restaurant.B.On a train.C.On a bus. 10.Where will they most probably go?A.To the cinema.B.To the mans home.C.To the womans home.11.Why cant they see the conductor?A.Because there is no conductor.B.Because there are too many passengers.C.Because they dont know who the conductor is.听第8段材料，回答第1213题。 12.Why does the man advise the woman not to speak to Mr.Wiseman now?A.Because Mr.Wiseman is ill.B.Because Mr.Wiseman is angry.C.Because Mr.Wiseman is busy with his work.13.What is the woman going to do?A.To speak to Mr.Wiseman.B.To wait until Mr.Wiseman is free.C.To leave and see Mr.Wiseman some other time.听第9段材料，回答第1416题。 14.What books did the man buy?A.About Asia.B.About Art and Science.C.About Chinese Medicine.15.Why does the man need help?A.He has hurt his arms.B.He has too many books to carry.C.He wants to discuss about his job.16.Why does the man buy these books?A.Because they are cheap.B.Because he wants to open a bookshop.C.Because he wants to give some to the woman.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。 17.How often did Mr.Grey walk from the station to his office?A.Never.B.Seldom.C.Always.18.Why did he walk from the station to his office?A.To save money.B.To buy something necessary.C.To have more exercise.19.Which of the following statements may be true?A.The stranger once asked Mr.Grey for money.B.The stranger and Mr.Grey knew each other very well.C.The stranger was going to give Mr.Grey his money back.20.What does the last sentence mean?A.He wanted to give Mr.Grey a chance to help others.B.He wanted to ask Mr.Grey for some more money.C.He hoped Mr.Grey could help others to be successful.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Apples are usually sold by_ weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by _ dozen.A.the; theB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;a22.I saw Mr.Smith at West Beijing Station this morning.You _.Hes still on holiday in Hawaii.A.couldnt haveB.mustnt haveC.shouldntD.neednt23.You can eat _ you like and leave the rest to _ comes in late.A.no matter how much; whomeverB.however much; whoeverC.how much; whoeverD.however; anyone24.They sat still in the room, _.Why did they do like that?A.draw the curtainsB.with the curtains drawnC.with the curtains drawingD.have the curtains drawn25.He has no _ sense so he often makes foolish mistakes.A.ordinaryB.specialC.goodD.common26.Fortunately we had a map, without _ we would have got lost.A.whichB.itC.thatD.whom27.When I said some students are lazy, I _ to you.A.dont referB.wasnt referringC.hasnt referredD.didnt refer28.The government kept the flooded areas _ with food and clothing free of _.A.supplying; payB.provided; moneyC.providing; fareD.supplied; charge29.How long have you stayed in this hotel?Not long, just _ this Monday.A.onB.untilC.afterD.since 30.Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the painting?No, I would gladly have paid _ for it.A.twice so muchB.twice as muchC.as much twiceD.as twice much31.He might have _ his idea about the art exhibition much better if he had planned what he wanted to say.A.carried outB.worked outC.thought outD.made out32.Your sister does like fish, doesnt she?_ and never eats any.A.No, she hates fishB.No, she doesnt hate fishC.Yes, she doesD.Yes, she doesnt like fish33.How can we fix the machine?Well, lets read the _ first.A.explanationsB.introductionsC.instructionsD.expressions34.Cold chicken is delicious _ salad.A.when to eat withB.when eaten withC.when to be eaten withD.when eating with35.Shall Mary come and play computer games?No, _ she has finished her homework.A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.once第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Several years ago，while attending a communication course，I experienced a most unusual process.The instructor asked us to list 36 in our past that we felt 37 of，regretted，or incomplete about and read our lists aloud.This seemed like a very 38 process，but theres always some 39 soul in the crowd who will volunteer(自愿).The instructor then 40 that we find ways to 41 people，or take some action to right any wrong doings.I was seriously wondering how this could ever 42 my communication.Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story：“Making my 43 ，I remembered an incident from high school.I grew up in a small town.There was a Sheriff 44 of us kids liked.One night，my two buddies and I decided to play a 45 on him.After drinking a few beers，we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town，and wrote on the tank in bright red paint：Sheriff Brown is an S.O.B.The next day，almost the whole town saw our glorious 46 .Within two hours，Sheriff Brown had us in his office.My friends told the truth but I lied.No one 47 found out. “Nearly 20 years later，Sheriff Browns name 48 on my list.I didnt even know if he was still 49 .Last weekend，I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed.I tried his number.After a few 50 ，I heard，“Hello？”I said，“Sheriff Brown？”Paused.“Yes.”“Well，this is Jimmy Calkins.” “And I want you to know that I did it.”Paused.“I knew it！”he yelled back.We had a good laugh and a 51 discussion.His closing words were：“Jimmy，I always felt bad for you 52 your buddies got it off their chest，but you were carrying it 53 all these years.I want to thank you for calling me for your sake.” Jimmy inspired me to 54 all 101 items on my list within two years，and I always remember what I learned from the course：Its never too late to 55 the past wrongdoings.36.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody 37.A.ashamed B.afraid C.sure D.proud 38.A.privateB.secret C.interestingD.funny 39.A.foolishB.polite C.simple D.brave 40.A.expected B.suggestedC.orderedD.demanded 41.A.connect withB.depend onC.make an apology toD.get along with 42.A.improve B.continueC.realizeD.keep 43.A.notesB.listC.plan D.stories 44.A.anyB.most C.none D.all 45.A.partB.game C.trick D.record 46.A.viewB.sign C.attentionD.remark 47.A.also B.even C.stillD.ever 48.A.appears B.considersC.presents D.remembers 49.A.angry B.happy C.doubtfulD.alive 50.A.wordsB.rings C.repeats D.calls 51.A.cold B.plain C.nervous D.lively 52.A.in case B.so long asC.unlessD.because 53.A.around B.out C.on D.away 54.A.build up B.make up C.clear upD.give up 55.A.regretB.forgiveC.right D.punish 第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany people take it for granted that black is a color of bad things while white should always mean something good.This may be because, in their opinion, black is related to darkness and white to purity.However, that is not always the case.Did you know that the same one color may mean differently in different places of the world? In the English-speaking world, black is the color of mourningpeople wear black at the funeral.Red is concerned with danger or bloodshed.Yellow is the word for fear.If you are afraid, you are yellow.Yet none of these sayings is true outside the English-speaking world.In China and Korea white is the color of mourning.In Russia, China and some other countries, red stands for beauty, life and excellence.In Italy and Germany, you are yellow with anger, not with fear.Even within the English-speaking area, it is not difficult to find color contradictions(矛盾).A redcap in the United States is a porter in a railway station.In Britain, however, a redcap is a military policeman.Both names are logical, because both men wear red caps.Similarly, the British term for an American white-collar worker is sometimes called a black-coated worker.One does not have to cross an area to find color differences.Would you rather be red-blooded or a blue-blooded? If we go back to the origin, we find that both terms are logical as both names suggest.The expression “blueblood” comes from Spain, where some noble families proudly told the world that they had “blue blood”.Actually they meant that they had no Moorish or Jewish blood.But then why “blue” blood? Because they were fair-skinned, and it is only natural that their blood vessels stood out appearing blue.56.Yellow is concerned with anger in _.A.RussiaB.BritainC.GermanyD.China 57.The two meanings of the term redcap result from a difference in _.A.pronunciationB.climatic conditions C.logical relationshipD.custom 58.Both Britain and America would probably agree that _.A.black is the color of mourning B.a black-coated worker is employed in an office C.red stands for beauty and excellence D.a redcap is a porter in a station 59.It is not stated but implied that some noble families in Spain had _ color.A.blackB.whiteC.blueD.red 60.The best title for this reading selection is _.A.The Origin of Blue Blood B.The Development of the Symbolic(象征性的) Use of Colors C.Colors that Carry Bad Meanings D.The Meaning Concerned with (与有关) Certain Colors BInterviewing is one of those skills that you can only get better at.You will never again feel so ill at ease as when you try it for the first time, youll probably never feel entirely comfortable trying to get from another person answers that he or she maybe too shy to reveal.But at least half of the skill is mechanical.The rest is instinct(天赋),which can all be learned with experience.The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils.But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it.Theres nothing less likely to relax a person than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad.Both of you need time to get to know each other.Take a while just to chat, judging what sort of person youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.Never go into an interview without doing whatever homework you can.If you are interviewing a town official，know his voting record.If its an actor, know what plays he has been in.You will not be liked if you inquire about facts that you could have learned in advance.Many beginning interviewers are afraid that they are forcing the other person to answer questions and have no right to inquire about his personal secrets.The fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary.Unless the person really hates being interviewed, he is delighted that somebody wants to interview him.Most men and women lead lives that are uninteresting, and they grasp any chance to talk to an outsider who seems eager to listen.This doesnt necessarily mean that it will go well.In general you will be talking to people who have never been interviewed before，and they will get used to the process(程序)awkwardly(笨拙地),perhaps not giving you anything that you can use.Come back another day；it will go better.You will both even begin to enjoy itproof that you arent forcing your victim to do something he doesnt really want to.61.The word “reveal” could best be replaced by_.A.ask B.question C.give D.seek 62.According to the passage，during an interview notebooks or paper should _.A.never be used B.be used only when necessary C.be kept at home D.be given to the interviewer 63.It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that most men and women_.A.are afraid to meet interviewersB.hate being interviewedC.like being interviewedD.fear to speak to outsiders64.According to the passage，if a person being interviewed is too uneasy to give you anything useful，what should you do?A.Arrange another interview.B.Give him or her a bad score.C.Wait until he or she calms down.D.Try to make him or her trust you.CTests administered(有助于)to most elementary and high-school students in the United States exert(发挥)an unfavorable influence on science and math teaching, according to a new $1million study performed for the National Science Foundation.And because schools with high minority enrollments(入学)generally place a greater reliance(相信)on scores from these tests, the study finds, there tends to be“a gap in instructional emphases between high-and low-minority classrooms that differs from our national concern for the quality of education.” George F.Madaus and his colleagues at Boston College analyzed not only the six most widely used national standardized tests, but also the tests designed to accompany(go with)the four most commonly used science and maths texts in fourth-grade, eighth-grade, and high-school classrooms.Though curriculum(teaching program)experts argue that schools should place greater emphasis on problem solving and reasoning, the new study shows that the tests focus on lower-level skillsprimarily mechanical memorization of routine formulas(公式).Researchers surveyed more than 2,200 maths and science instructors, interviewing in depth some 300 teachers and administrators.Especially in schools with high minority enrollments, teachers reported feeling pressured to help students perform well on these tests.Some states judge schools and some schools determine teacher assignments(作业)based on students test scores.“With so much worry，”Madaus says，“teachers feel forced to focus their instruction on drilling what the tests will measureat the expense of the more valuable, higher-level skills.” 65.The author of this article states that_ .A.the tests dont affect teaching in most elementary and high schools B.the science and maths teaching is influenced by the present tests C.no study is performed on tests for the National Science Foundation D.the United States exerts a strong influence on science and math teaching 66.It can be inferred that in high minority classrooms _ .A.the students can not get high score from the tests B.scores from the tests are not important C.instructional emphases are unfavorable D.teaching doesnt focus on the quality of education 67.According to the second paragraph，the study has discovered that _ .A.emphasis of teaching is on problem solving and reasoning B.curriculum is good for national standardized tests C.the tests mainly center around the memorization of some formulas D.routine formulas are not useful for students to memorize 68.According to Madaus opinion，teachers are forced to _ .A.evaluate(评估)students skills every year B.suffer so much worry on the tests C.teach what will be tested D.focus their instruction on useful drillings DMany people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor.It is easy to hurt your back muscles when you pick up a heavy object.However，there is a correct way to lift things from the floor.If you pick up big or heavy objects correctly，you probably will not hurt your back.To lift something from the floor correctly，first bend your knees and squat down.Keep your back straight.Dont bend over from your waist；keep your back and hips and waist in a line.If you bend over，the muscles in your lower back can become hurt very easily.If you keep your back and hips straight，the muscles are stronger，because they have much more support.The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.As you squat down，try to get as close to the object as possible.For example，if you are going to pick up a heavy box，squat down directly in front of it;maybe you will have to spread your knees and legs.Put one knee on each side of the box.