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Reading Unit1PeopleAroundUs 1 2 3 4 5 目录 Lead in Pre Learning While Learning Post Learning Review PartILead in Cantheyseethestarsclearly No theycannot Whatdoes seethestars meantoHi Itmeans seethefamouspeopleonthestage Whatdoes seestars meantoLo Itmeans seestarsafteryourheadwashit Mysisterisbeautiful Mymumispatient Ourfatherisstrong Whatisspecialaboutyourfamily Howcanwedescribeaperson Heisveryfriendly Heispatient Heissmart Heischeerful Heishard working Hetookcareofhisfamily Heisalwayshappy Helookedafterhisfamily Heisclever Hestudieshard Hetakestimestodosth Heiskindtootherpeople BrainStorming 补充词汇 active活跃的brave勇敢的careful小心的generous慷慨大方的clever聪明的friendly友爱的 友好的helpful愿意帮忙的kind体贴的 友好的careless不仔细的 不小心的forgetful健忘的impatient不耐烦的 没有耐心lazy懒散的 懒惰的talkative多嘴的 饶舌的 PartIIPre Learning personn 人cheerfuladj 快乐的 高兴的hard workingadj 工作努力的 勤勉的patientadj 耐心的smartadj 聪明的 机敏的probablyadv 很可能 NewwordsandexpressionsP1 2 1 personn 人可数名词 泛指人 无性别之分 如 Whoistheyoungestpersoninyourclass 你们班年龄最小的人是谁 2 cheerfuladj 快乐的 高兴的 ful是一个形容词后缀 类似的词还有help 帮助 helpful 有帮助的 thank 感谢 thankful 感激的 care 谨慎 小心 careful 仔细的 use 用处 useful 有用的 NotesP1 2 3 probablyadv 很可能表示推测的语气 在句中的位置应放在be动词 助动词之后 行为动词之前 如 Sheisprobablyinthelibrary 她可能在图书馆 Janeprobablylikesswimming 简可能喜欢游泳 Jennyisalwayshappy andnothingcanmakehersad Whatisshelike Jackisalwaysbusywithhiswork Heworksforalmosttwelvehourseveryday Whatishelike Don tworry Icanwaitforyou WhatamIlike She scheerful He shard working You repatient Practice Whentheteacherasksdifficultquestions onlyTimcananswerthem Whatishelike Idon tdoanywork Ijustwanttositandwatchtelevision WhatamIlike Ifyouneedmoney Icangiveyousome IfIhavetwocakes Iwillgiveyouone WhatamIlike He ssmart Youarelazy You regenerous Tomisvery Hecanalwaysanswertheteacher squestions cheerfulhard workingpatientsmart A1 Doyouknowthesewordsfordescribingpeople Completethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox smart JimandDavidare Theyarealwayshappy cheerful AWhatdoyouknowabout Theseare students Theystudyhard cheerfulhard workingpatientsmart A1 Doyouknowthesewordsfordescribingpeople Completethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox hard working Sheisa mum Shetakestimetohelpherchild patient Inpairs practiseusingthewordsaboutpeople Followtheexample S1 Whatdoyouthinkofhim S2 Heisverysmart S1 Whydoyouthinkthat S2 Becausehecanalwaysanswertheteacher squestionscorrectly cheerfulhard workingpatientsmart pairwork MyfriendBrendaisveryhard working A2Usesomewordsfromtheboxaboveandyourownwordstodescribethepeoplearoundyou Mygrandmotherisalwayspatientandcheerful Mylittlebrotherischeerfulbutcareless Passage1Mygrandma 1 Grandmawasalways a sadb cheerful BLookatthepicturesandthetitlesofthethreearticlesonPage3 Thencirclethecorrectanswerstocompletethesentencesbelow Ben b Beforeyouread Passage2Alice 2 Aliceprobablylikes a playingtabletennisb drawingpictures LookatthepicturesandthetitlesofthethreearticlesonPage3 Thencirclethecorrectanswerstocompletethesentencesbelow a Joyce Passage3Mr Li 3 1 Mr Liis a aMathsteacherb anArtteacher LookatthepicturesandthetitlesofthethreearticlesonPage3 Thencirclethecorrectanswerstocompletethesentencesbelow a Amy PartIIIWhile Learning FirstReading Readthetextandcompletetheexercises MygrandmaMygrandmawasashortwomanwithgreyhair Shewasalwayscheerful Shewasaverygoodcook Herdisheswereprobablythebestintheworld Iwillneverforgetthetaste andthesmellaswell Grandmatookcareofmyfamily Shewasreallykindandpatient ShediedtwoyearsagoandImissherverymuch BenAliceAliceismybestfriend Sheisatallgirlwithglasses Sheoftentellsmejokestomakemelaugh butshenevermakesfunofothers Aliceisasmartgirl SheisgoodatMaths Weoftenstudyandplaytabletennistogether Ihopewewillalwaysremainfriends JoyceMrLiMrLiismyMathsteacher Heistallandthin Hisclassesarealwaysfulloffun Heuseslotsofgamesinhisteaching MrLiisstrictaboutourstudies buthealwaysencouragesusandgivesussupport Heoftensays Nevergiveupandyou llbesuccessful Amy 2 Heistallandthin 1 Shewasatallgirlwithglasses 4 Sheisasmartgril 3 Shewasashortwomanwithgreyhair 5 Shewasaverygoodcooker andtookcareofmyfamily Match Mr Greenisa teacher Hisstudentslikehimverymuchbecausehealways thembyaskingthemneverto andhealso good them Mr Greenisalwaysvery butheisvery thingssuchashomeworkandexams Hecriticizesthestudentsifthey tohandtheirhomeworkontime Whenstudentsleaveshisclass theywill him He oneoftheirbestteachers successful encourages giveup takes careof cheerful strictabout forget miss remains Fillintheblanks ashortwomanwithgreyhair atallgirlwithglasses tallandthin alwayscheerfulandpatient alwaysencouragesusandgivesussupport strictaboutourstudies tookcareofmyfamilyandcookedwell Findtherightphrasesfortherightperson ashortwomanwithgreyhair tookcareofmyfamilyandcookedwell tallandthin alwayscheerfulandpatient alwaysencouragesusandgivesussupport strictaboutourstudies atallgirlwithglasses goodatMaths goodatMaths SecondReading Writer title Workingroups completethetableaccordingtothetext writer Mygrandma Ben Keys writer Alice Joyce Keys writer MrLi Amy Keys ThirdReading Let slearnthenewwordsandexpressions forgetv 过去式forgot 忘记smelln 气味caren 照顾 照料missv 想念 怀念joken 玩笑laughv 笑remainv 仍然是 保持不变strictadj 严格的 严厉的encouragev 鼓励supportn 支持successfuladj 获得成功的 NewwordsandexpressionsP3 aswelltakecareoftelljokesmakefunof be strictaboutgiveupbegoodatbefulloflotsofthinkofmakefriendswithsb 除 之外 也照顾 照料讲笑话嘲弄 取笑对 要求严格放弃擅长充满许多认为与某人交朋友 1 Mygrandmawasashortwomanwithgreyhair 我的奶奶是个身材矮小 头发花白的妇女 with是介词 意为 有 具有 带有 常构成介词短语用作后置定语 如 ahousewithabiggarden一座带有一个大花园的房子agirlwithglasses一个戴眼镜的女孩 NotesP3 选择最佳答案填空 1 Wouldyouliketowriteit apencil Yes thankyouverymuch A forB byC withD in 2 Tommyhasalargehouse aswimmingpool A withB onC fromD at C A Practice 2 Iwillneverforgetthetaste andthesmellaswell 我永远不会忘记那口味和那香味 forgetv 过去式forgot 忘记如 Don tforgetthenameofthebook 别忘了书名 smelln 气味 此处为可数名词 如 Thereisasmellofcookingintheair 空气中有一股煮饭的味道 aswell除 之外 也如 IcanspeakChineseandIcanspeakEnglishaswell 我会说汉语 也会说英语 注 forgettodosth 和forgetdoingsth 的区别 forgettodosth 忘记要做某事 forget后的动作未发生 forgetdoingsth 忘记做过某事 forget后的动作已发生 如 Mygrandmaforgottocook 我奶奶忘记做饭了 饭没有做 Mygrandmaforgotcooking 我奶奶忘记了 已 做饭 饭已经做了 根据中文意思完成句子 1 萨姆忘了关灯 Sam thelight 2 玛丽忘了已经买了一本字典 Mary adictionary forgottoturnoff forgotbuying Practice 注 aswell意为 也 通常位于句末 可与too互换使用 辨析 aswell also too与either的区别 aswell是副词短语 常位于句末 用于肯定句 also是副词 较正式 常位于be动词 助动词或情态动词之后 行为动词之前 用于肯定句 too是副词 多用于口语 常位于句末 用于肯定句 either是副词 位于句末 用于否定句 如 HecanspeakFrenchaswell 他也会说法语 Shealsowantstogoswimming 她也想去游泳 I majuniorhighschoolstudenttoo 我也是一个初中生 Hedoesn tlikeeatingfisheither 他也不喜欢吃鱼 请选用aswell also too或either填空 1 Ifyoudon tgo Iwon tgo 2 Heisinterestedingardening 3 HeknowsChinese andheknowsEnglish 4 Myfatherisateacher Andmymotheris ateacher either aswell too aswell too also Practice 3 Grandmatookcareofmyfamily 奶奶照顾我们一家 takecareof意为 照顾 照料 与lookafter意思相近 可以换用 如 Nursestakecareofpatientsinhospital Nurseslookafterpatientsinhospital 护士照顾医院里的病人 同义句转换 1 Mymotherlooksaftermyfatherandmeathome Mymother myfatherandmeathome 根据中文意思完成句子 2 他小时候自己照顾自己 He himselfwhenhewasyoung takescareof tookcareof Practice 4 ShediedtwoyearsagoandImissherverymuch 她两年前去世了 我非常想念她 died是动词die的过去式 意为 死亡 去世 如 Hediedofhunger 他死于饥饿 missv 想念 怀念如 Imissyouverymuch 我非常想念你 注 miss还可以表示 未赶上 错过 的意思 如 Shemissedtheearlybus 她错过了早班车 5 Sheoftentellsmejokestomakemelaugh butshenevermakesfunofothers 她经常给我讲笑话哄我开心 但是她从来不取笑他人 telljokes意为 讲笑话 tellsb sth 可换成tellsth tosb 如 Sheoftentellsmejokes Sheoftentellsjokestome tomakemelaugh意为 让我笑 是不定式短语 makesb dosth 意为 使 让某人做某事 make在此意为 使 让 后跟省略to的动词不定式 如 WhomadeTomcry 谁把汤姆弄哭了 makefunofsb 意为 取笑某人 与playajokeon同义 可以互换使用 如 Don tmakefunofyourclassmates Don tplayajokeonyourclassmates 不要取笑你的同学 选择最佳答案填空 1 Mymotheroftenmakesme athomeatweekends A tostudyB studyC studyingD tostudying同义句转换 2 Heissadbecausehisclassmatesoftenplayajokeonhim Heissadbecausehisclassmatesoften him makefunof B Practice 6 SheisgoodatMaths 她擅长数学 begoodat意为 擅长 在 方面做得好 at后跟名词 代词或动名词 begoodat dowellin如 I mgoodatChinese IdowellinChinese 我擅长中文 Heisgoodatsinging 他擅长唱歌 7 Ihopewewillalwaysremainfriend 我希望我们永远是朋友 remainv 仍然是 保持不变与continuetobe意思相近 可以换用 如 Weremainfriends Wecontinuetobefriends 我们一直是朋友 8 Hisclassesarealwaysfulloffun 他的课堂总是充满了乐趣 befullof充满Thebottleisfullofwater 瓶子里装满了水 fun是名词 意为 乐趣 同义词有enjoyment和pleasure 9 lotsof alotof许多既可修饰可数名词 也可修饰不可数名词 如 Ihavealotof lotsoffriendshere 这儿我有很多朋友 Thereisalotof lotsofwaterinthebottle 瓶子里有许多水 10 Mr Liisstrictaboutourstudies buthealwaysencouragesusandgivesussupport 李老师对我们的学习要求很严格 但他总是鼓励我们 支持我们 strictadj 严格的 严厉的Heisastrictteacher 他是个严格的老师 bestrictwithsb 对某人要求严格Sheisstrictwithherdaughter 她对她的女儿要求很严格 bestricton aboutsth bestrictin doing sth 对某事要求严格Theyarestricton abouttheirwork Theyarestrictin doing theirwork 他们对工作要求严格 encouragev 鼓励encouragesb todosth 鼓励某人做某事Heencouragedmetostudyhard 他鼓励我努力学习 supportn 支持Theyhopetogivesupporttothepoor 他们希望给予穷人一些支持 11 Nevergiveupandyou llbesuccessful 永不放弃 你就会成功 giveup放弃giveupdoingsth 放弃做某事Hegaveupsmoking 他戒烟了 注 当宾语是名词时 可放在up之前 也可放在up之后 Wedidn tgiveupthechance Wedidn tgivethechanceup 我们不能放弃这个机会 当宾语是代词时 只能放在give和up之间 如 Don tgiveitup 别放弃 successfuladj 获得成功的Theconcertisverysuccessful 演唱会非常成功 原句可以改写成 Ifyounevergiveup youwillbesuccessful 1 Mandyisalwayscheerful Sheisalways a sadb happy2 SamforgotJack saddress He Jack saddress a didn trememberb didn twritedown C1 Thewordsandphrasesinitalicsarefromthethreearticlesonpage3 Circlethecorrectanswerstocompletethesesentences b a Vocabulary 3 Mymumtakescareofmygrandpa She him a looksafterb liveswith4 JasonhopesthatheandMandywillremaingoodfriends Mandyalsohopestheywill goodfriends a findb stillbe a b 5 Leo parentsalwaysencouragehim Theyalways him a give alotofhopeb make feelsad6 Tomoftengivesupeasily Heusually verysoonafterhestarts a keepstryingtodosomethingb stopstryingtodosomething b a 1 Reporter Ben doyoustill yourgrandma Ben Yes Shewassokind I llnever her forgetgivesupmissremainstrictaboutsuccessful C2 AschoolnewspaperreporterinterviewedBen AliceandMrLi Completetheirconversationswiththewordsandphrasesfromtheboxbelow miss forget 2 Reporter WhatdoyouthinkofJoyce Alice Alice She smybestfriend She sveryfriendly Ireallylikeher I msurewe llalways friends 3 Reporter WhatdoyouthinkofAmy Mr Li MrLi She s herstudies soshe salways inherexams Shenever whentherearedifficulties remain strictabout successful givesup forgetgivesupmissremainstrictaboutsuccessful Ben s short withgreyhair twoyearsago grandma died D1 Readthethreearticlesonpage3tofindoutaboutthethreepeoplebelow Thencompletethetable Comprehension Joyce s with goodat bestfriend tall glasses Maths Amy s and always hisstudents Mathsteacher tall thin encourages grandma died bestfriend tall glasses Maths tall thin encourages Mathsteacher Retellthetext Ingroups retellthetextwiththehelpofthefollowingtable 1 WhatdidBen sgrandmadoforhisfamily 2 HowdoesAlicemakeJoycelaugh D2 Readthearticlesagainandanswerthequestionsbelowincompletesentences ShetookcareofBen sfamily SheoftentellsJoycejokestomakeherlaugh 3 WhatdoAliceandJoyceoftendotogether 4 WhyareMrLi sclassesalwaysfulloffun 5 HowdoesMrLiencouragehisstudents Theyoftenstudyandplaytabletennistogether Becauseheuseslotsofgamesinhisteaching Heoftensays Nevergiveupandyouwillbesuccessful PartIVPost Learning Retellthetextwiththehelpofthetable ashortwomanwithgreyhair tookcareofmyfamilyandcookedwell tallandthin alwayscheerfulandpatient alwaysencouragesusandgivesussupport strictaboutourstudies atallgirlwithglasses goodatMaths Example Mygrandmawasashortwomanwithgreyhair Shewasalwayscheerfulandpatient ShecookedverywellandIwillneverforgetthetasteandthesmellofherdishes Grandmatookcareofmyfamily Shediedtwoyearsago andwemissherverymuch 1 Whatisspecialaboutyourgrandmaorgrandpa 2 Whatkindofpersonwouldyouliketomakefriendswith 3 Whatdoyoulikeaboutyourteachers D3 Discussandanswerthequestionsbelowwithyourclassmates Aninterviewaboutpeople Example S1 Whodoyoulike S2 MrLi S1 WhoisMrLi S2 HeismyMathsteacher S1 Whydoyoulikehim S2 Becausehisclassesarealwaysfulloffun S1 Whatdoeshelooklike S2 Heistallandthin S1 Ishestrictaboutyourstudies S2 Yes Buthealwaysencouragesusandgivesussupport PartVReview I Fillintheblankswithproperwords 1 Billwonthesingingcompetitionatschool Heis today 2 IthinkSusanisa woman Shestartedacompanywhenshewasonly20 3 Mymotherisvery aboutmystudies Shealwaystellsmetodomyho

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