Reading(5)：Advertisements.ppt

Unit1 Review Findthephrasesinthetext 习惯于某事 做某事在一天当中对 做研究与 分享信任 免费地保护某人不受 免遭 beusedtosth doinginadaydoresearchonsharewithbelieveinforfreeprotectsb from Review Findthephrasesinthetext 意识到 即使 虽然哄骗某人做 对 感到满意 高兴和 建立联系 与 相联系受 骗 上 当欺骗 捉弄为大众服务 beawareofeveniffoolsb intofeelpleasedwithmakeaconnectionwithfallforplaytricksonservethepublic Review Findthephrasesinthetext 生活得更好涉及 关于 处理 应付过健康的生活自杀使公众受益听从劝告 采纳建议当涉及到 当谈到 leadbetterlivesdealwithlivehealthyliveskilloneselfbenefitthepublicfollowtheadvicewhenitcomesto beusedtodoing sth 翻译下列句子并思考划线部分的意思 观察思考 Hehasbeenusedtogettingupearlierinthecountry Shehasbeenusedtothelifeabroad Iamusedtorunningeverymorning beusedtosth doingsth 意思是 习惯于做某事 be可用get或become替换 归纳总结 usedtodo表示 过去常常做某事 而现在往往不做了 to是不定式标志 Weusedtogoswimminglastyear beusedtodosth 被用来做某事 被动语态 Thisdeskwasusedtooperateinthewarin1944 beusedtodoing表示 习惯于做某事 to是介词 知识链接 MysisterhasbeeninAmericaforhalfayear She thelifethere A isusebyB usedtoC isusedtoD isusedfor选C beusedtosth doing习惯于 固定搭配 A形式错误 若改为beusedby 则意为 由 用 B意 过去常常 D意 被用作 巩固练习 persuade翻译下列句子并思考划线部分的意思 观察思考 Youtryandpersuadeher tocomeoutwithus Wehavenoideahowtopersuadehimtogiveuptheidea HowcanIpersuadeyouthatIamsincere persuadevt 说服 劝说 使信服 归纳总结 persuadesb todosth persuadeintodoing劝某人做某事persuadesb nottodosth persuadeoutof againstdoing劝某人不做某事persuadesb ofsth that clause设法使某人相信 Ihaveneverpersuadedhim others advice 我从没说服过他听从别人的劝告 2 Shetriedtopersuadehim hismind 她试图劝他改变主意 3 HowcanIpersuadeyou mysincerity HowcanIpersuadeyou Iamsincere 我怎样才能使你相信我的诚意呢 巩固练习 intotaking tochange of that persuade advise这两个词的区别在于 advise只指 劝 而不表示 服 而persuade则不仅 劝 而且使之 信 或 服 例如 Iadvisedher butshewouldnotlistentome 我劝她 可她偏不听 Ipersuadedhertogiveupsmoking 我说服她戒了烟 知识链接 归纳总结 注意 persuade强调说服 劝服的结果 而只表劝说动作不表结果时需用trytopersuade或换成advise persuade advise1 Itriedto myfathertogiveupsmoking butinvain 2 I myfathertogiveupsmoking butinvain 3 Hewantedto hiswifetoseehiscousin butfailed 4 He thattheyshouldstartatonce 5 Finallyshe himintogoingtothehospital 巩固练习 persuade advised persuade persuaded persuaded Hetrustsyou soonlyyoucan himtogiveupthatcrazyidea A temptB persuadeC adviseD trytopersuade解析 句意是 因此只有你能说服他放弃 persuadesb todosth 说服某人做某事 答案 B Acommercialadvertisementisonewhichsomeonehaspaidfortoadvertiseaproductorservice 句中which引导一个定语从句 修饰先行词one payfor付款 偿还Letmepayfordinnerthistime He llhavetopayforwhathehasdone payup全部付清payback偿还 回报payoff偿清 欠款 payavisitto参观 访问 pay的搭配 归纳总结 bemeantto翻译下列句子并思考划线部分的意思 观察思考 Thissoftwareismeanttoprotectcomputersfrombeingattackedbyviruses Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear bemeantto目的是 旨在 Thebook raisepeople sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection 这本书旨在提高人们的环保意识 2 Hisadvice helpyou thedifficulties他的建议旨在帮助你克服困难 巩固练习 ismeantto ismeantto overcome 3 这些话的目的不是为了伤害你 而是为了鼓励你 bemeantto Thesewordsarenotmeanttohurtyou buttoencourageyou protect from翻译下列句子并思考划线部分的意思 观察思考 Heraisedhisarmtoprotecthischildfromhurt Iwaswearingafurcoattoprotectmyselffromthecold protect from保护 不使受到 的损害或侵犯 Usetheumbrellato yourselffromtherain A preventB protectC defendD guard解析 preventsb fromdoingsth 防止某人干某事 意思类似于stop keepsb fromdoingsth protectsb fromsth 保护某人免遭伤害 defend保卫 防护 防守 含有采取措施抵制进攻的意思 guard保卫 防范 根据句意 选B 巩固练习 Darkglasses youreyes thesun A protect fromB protect outofC stop lookD hide see在冬天你应该盖上东西保护那些植物不要冻坏 Inwinter youshouldcoversomethingto theplants thecold A protectfrom protectfrom和protectagainst都是 保护 以防 防御 的意思 区别是 1 当防御的对象是 危害 或较小的事情 如冷气等时 用protectfrom 当防御的对象是 袭击 或较大的事情 如天灾时 用protectagainst 知识链接 2 protectagainst强调防止against的宾语做某事 protectfrom则强调保护protect的宾语不受 例如 protectAfromB sattack保护A不受B的攻击protectAagainstB sattack防止B攻击A keep fromdoingsth prevent stop from doingsth 阻止 做某事keep doingsth 使 一直干某事defendfrom against保护 使免于 知识链接 beawareof翻译下列句子并思考划线部分的意思 观察思考 Hewasn tawareofthedanger Johnhasbeenawareofhavingdonesomethingwrong beawareof意识到 明白 be becomeawareof 意识到 asfarasI mawareof对 明白 意识到asfarasIamaware asfarasIknow据我所知 awarenessn 认识 觉察 意识belackofawareness缺乏意识developanawarenessof逐渐懂得 知识链接 1 Idon tthinkpeople really justhowmuchitcosts 我认为人们并不真正明白这要花多少钱 2 Everyonepresentatthemeetingshould therisksinvolved 该让出席会议的每个人都知道所涉及的风险 巩固练习 are awareof bemadeawareof 3 Shesuddenly peoplelookingather 她突然注意到人们在看她 4 nobodyhasdoneanythingaboutit 据我所知 尚无人对此采取任何措施 becameawareof AsfarasIamaware 遗憾的是 许多家长并没有意识到兴趣爱好在学生生活中的重要性 beawareof It sapitythatmany alotofparentsarenotawareoftheimportanceofhobbiesinastudent slife evenif翻译下列句子并思考划线部分的意思 观察思考 IwouldtryagainevenifIfailthistime Evenifyousawhimpickupthemoney youcan tbesurehestoleit Evenifheisverynice Idon treallytrusthim evenif相当于eventhough 意为 即使 尽管 引导让步状语从句 evenif though引导的从句中可用现在时代替将来时 Wehavedecidedtovisitthemuseumevenifitrainstomorrow 归纳总结 Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions theyaredifferentfromyourown 2005湖南 A untilB evenifC unlessD asthough 巩固练习 B Hewon tchangehismind yougoandtrytopersuadehimyourself A sinceB untilC asifD evenif解析 考查evenif引导让步状语从句 D 2007 浙江 Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice theyknewittobevaluable A asifB nowthatC eventhoughD sothat解析 eventhough evenif 即使 引导让步状语从句 C 即使他不愿意 他还是不得不和陌生人在旅馆同住一个房间 假期来这个小镇旅游的人太多了 evenif share Evenifhedidnotwantto hestillhadtosharehishotelroomwithastranger Thereweretoomanytouristsinthetownduringtheholiday evenso尽管如此 即使这样Youruncleseemstobeagooddriver Evenso Iwouldn tdaretotravelinhiscar evennow then甚至到现在 或那时 即使是这样 或那样 I veshownhimthephotographsbutevennowhewon tbelieveme Eventhenshewouldnotadmithermistake 知识链接 fallfor翻译下列句子并思考划线部分的意思 观察思考 Heistoosmarttofallforthattrick ImadeupastorytoexplainwhyIhadnotbeenatworkandhefellforit fallfor上 的当 受 骗 fallfor对 倾倒 爱上IfellforthishouseassoonasIsawit Dickfellforfootballwhenhewasalittleboy JasonhasreallyfallenforBetty 知识链接 fall短语归纳falloff从 上摔 掉 下 退出fallasleep入睡fallill病倒fallbehind落后fallinlovewithsb 爱上某人falltopieces倒塌 垮台 崩溃 解体falldown倒下fallover摔倒 倒在地上 被 绊倒 知识链接 1 ItoldhimIwouldthinkaboutitandaskedforhistelephonenumber Hedidn t thatone A falldownB fallbehindC falloffD fallfor2 Thesalesmansaidthecarwasingoodcondition andIwasfoolishenoughto it A fallintoB fallforC falloverD falldown 巩固练习 D B dealwith翻译下列句子并思考划线部分的意思 观察思考 Therearetoomanydifficultiesforustodealwith Hehaslearnttodealproperlywithallkindsofcomplicatedsituations Dealwithamanashedealswithyou ThisisabookdealingwithAsianproblems dealwith处理 安排 对付 关于 Inmanypeople sopinion thatcompany thoughrelativelysmall ispleasant A tode