英语练习册答案.doc

2012年天津市精通学院“高职升本科”英语练习册答案Grammar:虚拟：1-5 DDBDC6-10 CACCB?11-15 BCDAA ?16-20 CBCDC21-25 CACBB?26-30 ACCBC?31-35 BBACD倒装：1-5 CDBAA6-10 BCDDB?11-14 BDAC时态：1-5 CCDCC6-10 CDDDB?11-15 AACBB ?16-20 BDCAD21-25 CBCAC名从：1-5 ACBBA6-10 DDDDA?11-13 CCD定从：1-5 BBCDB6-10 AACAC?11-15 BABBB ?16-21 BDCADA状从：1-5 CDACB6-10 DCCDA?11-15 DACCB ?16-20 BCACA 21-23 CAB不定式：1-5 AADBC6-10 DBBAD?11-15 BDACD动名词：1-5 BCBDC6-10 BDBCA?11-15 CBBCB?16-20 DCCDC21-22 BA分词：1-5 ADCAD6-10 ABBCA?11-15 BCABB ?16-20 BDCCD21-25 CDBCA26-29 CDBD情动：1-5 CCAAB6-10 CDBBD?11-14 DAAD主谓：1-5 CDACA6-10 AACCA?11-12 CD反意：1-5 BCBBD6-10 CAAAC形副：1-5 BDACA6-7 AD强调：1-5 ADDBD6-10 CACD情景：1-5 CBDAC6-10 DACAA?11-15 BCADC ?1620 DBAABVocabulary:（一）1-5 BBABA?6-10 CBCBC ?11-15 CBDAB?16-20 BBCAB（二）1-5 AADBC?6-10 CABBB ?11-15 AAACD?16-20 DCDCB（三）1-5 BACDA?6-10 DBCCA ?11-15 AABBD?16-20 BBCCC（四）1-5 DABDB?6-10 CDCDC ?11-15 BDCDC?16-20 CBABA（五）1-5 CCCDC?6-10 DDADC ?11-15 BABCD?16-20 BDADA（六）1-5 DCBBB?6-10 DADBC ?11-15 CBADC?16-20 DABBD（七）1-5 AADDC?6-10 BCBBA ?11-15 CDCAD?16-20 BDDAC（八）1-5 DCCDB?6-10 ACAAA ?11-15 BBDAA?16-20 AADAA（九）1-5 AAABD?6-10 DBAAB ?11-15 CAAAD?16-20 BDADA（十）1-5 BADDA?6-10 ABCBD ?11-15 ACBDB?16-20 CDCDAC-E TranslationGroup1:1. We have been used to such busy life.2. We should get rid of improper study habits3. Do you think smoking can result in lung cancer?4. His illness was due to the bad food.5. The big bridge will have been completed by the end of next year. Group2:1. By the end of this year, two modern hospitals will have been built in our city.2. Great changes have taken place in Tianjin in the past few years. 3. Please inform Huang Ying to attend a meeting in the classroom at 3:30pm tomorrow. 4. Some Americans often glance at the headlines in the newspaper on the train to work. Group2:1. By the end of this year, two modern hospitals will have been built in our city.2. Great changes have taken place in Tianjin in the past few years. 3. Please inform Huang Ying to attend a meeting in the classroom at 3:30pm tomorrow. 4. Some Americans often glance at the headlines in the newspaper on the train to work.5. If books cannot be returned to the library on time, a fine must be paid by the regulations.Group3:1. If I had been more careful, I would have done it better.2. Einstein took little notice of his money and fame. If he had cared about that, he could have been very rich.3. Because I dont know his telephone number, I cannot inform him of tomorrows meeting.4. Whatever advice you may offer, it will be valuable to the children.5. In spite of his poor health, he devoted all his energy to the scientific experiments.Group4:1. We must take all factors into consideration before we make a decision.2. He will not make any progress unless he gets rid of that bad habit.3. The more you practise, the better your spoken English will be.4. The more we learn, the better we can work for the country in the future.5. The more exercise you take, the less likely you are to catch a cold.Group5:1. If it rains tomorrow, we will have to put off the picnic till next week.2. On hearing of the news that he was elected as the monitor, we cant help cheering.3. I didnt find that children were not in their bedroom until midnight.4. No sooner had the bell rung than Tom rushed out of the classroom.5. Having enrolled in the university, the young man quickly adapted to the college life. Group6:1. The reason why the water in this area has been polluted is that poisonous substances were poured into the river.2. Its a detailed report that I hope you give me. 3. It is the result of the flood that makes people fully realize the importance of planting trees.4. It is reported that the troops of that country are attacking its neighboring country. It is said that this kind of medicine can relieve your pain.Group7:1. So far as the qualifications are concerned, she is capable of the work.2. It took the young couple a few years to round up enough money for a trip to England.3. Once you get into a habit of smoking, you will find it extremely difficult to get rid of it. 4. During the break, she told me a lot of things, which were very incredible.5. Mr. Wang who came from Shanghai is in charge of this project.或者This project is in the charge of Mr. Wang who came from Shanghai. Exercise1:1. We are looking forward to the day when we will meet again.2. If I had left a little earlier, I would have caught the train.3. Only when you tell him the truth can you help him avoid making foolish mistakes.4. He is an excellent manager, once he makes a wrong decision, he will amend it immediately.5. The doctor suggested he do some jogging every day, for it would help him to bring back his strength.Exercise2:1However difficult the task may be, we will try/do our best to complete on time.2Hardly had I arrived at/reached/got to the airport when the plane took off.3It is no use debating with Tom, because he will never change his mind.4The development of modern science and technology has brought about great changes to our society.5Good health depends on good food, exercise and enough sleep.Error Corrections:Passage 1:1. 去掉the?2. practising?3. great ?4. borrow前加to 5. 正确6. which-where7. musicians?8. very-so 9. into-in ?10. because-althoughPassage 2:1. accepted-received2. fell-felt 3. in-on?4. businessmen 5. that-who6. another-other 7. like-such 8. had-were?9. 正确 ?10. soldPassage 3:1. 正确2. 去掉on ?3. one-it?4. while-when?5. running6. that-what7. woman前加the8. Yes-No ?9. stop ?10. washesPassage 4:1. 正确?2. lay ?3. such-so?4. visit前加to 5. photos6. 去掉were?7. did-made Reading Comprehension(一) 1-5 ACDCB?6-10 ABDCC 11-15 BADCC?16-20 DDACD(二) 1-5 DACBC ?6-10 BBACD?11-15 BADDD16-20 CACBD(三) 1-5 CADBA6-10 ACBDA?11-15 CDBCD ?16-20 BCDAD(四) 1-5 CACDB6-10 BCADD?11-15 DADBC ?16-20 BBDCA(五) 1-5 CDDBA6-10 DBCAC?11-15 ACDBC?16-20 ACDBC(六) 1-5 BDAAA6-10 CADBD?11-15 CDABD?16-20 DABDC(七) 1-5 CBADB6-10 CBDAB ?11-15 DDBAA16-20 CADBA(八) 1-5 ACDBB6-10 BDCAB ?11-15 ACDDA ?16-20 CDBDC(九) 1-5 DCBBC6-10 ADCCC ?11-15 BDDCA ?16-20 BDBACClozePassage1: 1-5 DBACD ?6-10 CAAAD ?11-15 DBCDC?16-20 CBACAPassage2: 1-5 BCDBA ?6-10 BDBCA ?11-15 DACCD ?16-20ABCDAPassage3: 1-5 DACCA ?6-10 BDCCB?11-15 DACDB?16-20 DADCBPassage4: 1-5 BDACB ?6-10ACDAC?11-15 DCDAB ?16-20BADBDPassage5: 1-5 DACBB?6-10 AACCD ?11-15 DBABC ?16-20DDBCAPassage6: 1-5 BBDAC ?6-10 CDABB ?11-15 CBDAD ?16-20BDCCDPassage7: 1-5 DABAC ?6-10 ADBCC ?11-15 BCDBB ?16-20 CDBBDPassage8: 1-5 CABAC ?6-10 CDDBA ?11-15 CDDAB ?16-20CBABDPassage9: 1-5 BCDAC ?6-10 DCCBD ?11-15 CAADB ?16-20 ACDDBE-C TranslationPassage1:很长一段时间以来，人们都很想知道人类的性格和行为是如何形成的。为什么有人聪明而另一些人则不，或者说为什么有人偏爱合作，而另一些却喜好竞争？想要解释上述问题，并非易事。当然，那些社会学家们对于此类问题有着极大的兴趣。 Passage2:语言学习起始于听力。孩子们在开口说话前，听的内容在量上是有很大不同的，较晚开口说话的孩子，往往听的量很大。 大多数孩子在能够开口说话之前，会“遵守”一些语言方面的指令，尽管作为一个对于孩子表现出来的那种学语的渴望和那种积极的配合的描绘，“遵守”这个词用在这儿，一点儿都不确切。在他们会说话之前，很多孩子也会用各种姿势或者发出类似提问的含糊的声音来提出问题。 Passage3:现如今，越来越多的孩子不懂得如何去做家务劳动，即使是那种非常简单的家务。他们等着妈妈刷碗洗衣服；他们从不叠被子；他们甚至对于扔在地上的垃圾脏物，都懒得弯腰拾起来。 Passage4:刺激生产力增长和创造大量就业岗位的潜力，在事实上是无限大的。这一论断可以有中美第三产业（服务业）在国内生产总值中所占的份额轻松得知。中国第三产业在GDP中所占的比例为30%，而相比较而言，美国的第三产业占70%。国际普遍认为，中国在