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上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(九)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。The Bone in ThroatOnce upon a time, there was a lazy wolf living in a forest. Near his house was a pond. Many animals came to 1 to drink water. The wolf was always there in search of food.One day, he was sitting near the pond, hoping to get something 2. When suddenly he saw a dead bull, “Aha! What a luck! Now I can eat all I want.” he thought and his 3started watering.He began to eat the bull. A thought came into his mind, “if 4 beast comes this way, he will ask for a share. I had better eat 5.” Grub! Grub! Grub! he chewed, faster and faster. Suddenly, a piece of bone stuck in his throat. “Ohh! Errk!” cried the wolf. He tried to pull it out of his mouth. He tried to cough it out but it didnt 6 . Next, he tried to swallow (吞) it down but he failed.“Ooh, the bone in my throat hurts me. What 7 I do now?” thought the wolf. Soon he remembered that a crane (鹤) lived on the nearby river bank.The wolf went to the crane and pleased, “My dear Crane! I have got a bone stuck in my throat. I will give you a present 8 you pull it out of my throat.” The crane took pity on the wolf. He asked the wolf to look up 9 his mouth open. The crane then put its head into the wolfs mouth and pulled out the bone. “Oh! What a relief!” the wolf said. “Now where is my present?” asked the crane. “What present?” the wolf replied, pretending not remembering its promise. “You said that you would give me a present if I removed the bone from your throat,” said the crane angrily. “Hah! Isnt it a present that you put your head into my mouth and got out 10? I could have easily broken your head while your head was inside my mouth.”(1)A . them B . they C . one D . it (2)A . eating B . eat C . to eat D . ate (3)A . eyes B . nose C . mouth D . throat (4)A . other B . another C . the other D . others (5)A . fast B . slowly C . slow D . quick (6)A . make B . come C . work D . use (7)A . would B . should C . will D . needed (8)A . unless B . as C . if D . before (9)A . in B . without C . as D . with (10)A . lively B . alive C . living D . lived 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 My father is an office worker. He works nine to five like most of my classmates fathers. Like most other fathers, he cares a lot about his children. He cares about my health and how I am doing in school. He never 1any parents meetings in my school, and he shows up at my school sports day for me. Yes, my father is an ordinary(普通的)father just like the others fathers.But2most of the others fathers, my father does a very different and special thing when he is not at work. My father is a 3in a local hospital. He helps to take care of the sick people. He is happy to speak with them, listen to them, and 4read newspapers for them. Sometimes, he will take me with him, and when Im there, I see that all the patients, doctors and nurses like my father very much. They always 5and say hi when they meet him, and some of the 6patients even run to him for a hug. This shows how 7he is in the hospital.Besides helping in the hospital, my father also encourages us to take part in community services with him 8he believes that the happiest people are not those getting more, but those 9more. And he always tells us, To make 10happier, you should help others.I am glad to have a father whos willing to give and help. I am proud of my father.(1)A . remembers B . misses C . attends D . likes (2)A . like B . unlike C . except D . as (3)A . nurse B . cleaner C . doctor D . volunteer (4)A . still B . ever C . even D . never (5)A . smile B . talk C . shout D . laugh (6)A . older B . sicker C . younger D . healthier (7)A . hardworking B . popular C . polite D . busy (8)A . because B . if C . so D . though (9)A . asking B . doing C . making D . giving (10)A . others B . you C . everyone D . yourself 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born. I played a lot, and then I went to school. I learned many new things. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the Sun shone, and some days it didnt.At the age of twenty, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I got married and had a child. During those days, I didnt have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed their colours and gave us delicious fruit. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them till the end.(1)The writer was very busy in the _ of his life A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter(2)According to the passage, which age is during the autumn of the writers life? A . 15B . 33C . 62D . 87(3)What does the underlined word sorrowful mean in this passage? A . SadB . ExcitingC . WonderfulD . Nice(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A . The writer was an engineer.B . The writer had a garden with flowers.C . The writer was always happy as a child.D . The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.(5)The best title for the passage can be _. A . Four seasonsB . Four seasons in my lifeC . Four season in a yearD . My life4. (10分)Passage B 单项选择 根据短文内容, 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂(填)在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。The taxi plays an important role in Britain. When thinking of London, many image (形象)come to mind: Big Ben, the Ferris Wheel(摩天轮),red telephone boxesand black London taxis.But what is so special about a simple taxi? First of all, in shape and style, a London taxi is very different from an ordinary one. It looks like a half-car and half-van(半厢式货车). It has plenty of room in the back. That means its easy for disabled people to use. And the black color makes it special on the road.Besides, taxi drivers play an important part in your travel. They have to pass a taxi driving test, and in London it is very difficult. As there are many tourists in London, drivers must know many roads by memory.Apart from(除此之外)driving you to your destination, it is normal for the driver and the passenger to have a conversation. A taxi is a social space which the driver and you share. The image of a London taxi driver is one that friendly and talkactive. Every time I take a taxi, I ask how the driver is. Then we usually talk about sports or news events.(1)A London taxi has plenty of room in the back, so . A . it is an ordinary carB . it is easy for disabled people to useC . the taxi driver is talkactiveD . the taxi driver can drive faster(2)A London taxi has plenty of room in the back, so . A . it is an ordinary carB . it is easy for disabled people to useC . the taxi driver is talkactiveD . the taxi driver can drive faster(3)What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A . taxi shapeB . taxi styleC . taxi driversD . taxi conversation(4)What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A . taxi shapeB . taxi styleC . taxi driversD . taxi conversation(5)In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “destination” means in Chinese.A . 地点B . 目的地C . 居住地D . 地区(6)In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “destination” means in Chinese.A . 地点B . 目的地C . 居住地D . 地区(7)What do the drivers usually talk about with the travelers?A . only sportsB . only new eventsC . ages and hobbiesD . sports or news events(8)What do the drivers usually talk about with the travelers?A . only sportsB . only new eventsC . ages and hobbiesD . sports or news events(9)According to the passage, we can infer its for tourists to take a taxi in London.A . dangerousB . dangerousC . comfortableD . boring(10)According to the passage, we can infer its for tourists to take a taxi in London.A . dangerousB . dangerousC . comfortableD . boring5. (10分)阅读下列短文,从文后所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中选出最佳的答案。AArriving in New York There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them. You can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Public transport In New York there is a good bus and subway (地铁) service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, like the Empire State Building(帝国大厦), 5th Avenue (大街) and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit.Hotels There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza on 5th Avenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city, there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.Eating out There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in little Italy and Chinatown, for example.Shopping Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices, you have to pay a special 8%tax (税) on everything you buy in New York.Places to see Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New YorkTimes Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldnt go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.(1)How many kinds of public transport are mentioned (提到) in the second paragraph? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.(2)The Plaza here is the name of _. A . a restaurantB . a hotelC . an airportD . a shop(3)How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York? A . $10.8.B . $10.08.C . $18.D . $10.(4)When you visit New York, you should _. A . eat at McDonalds every dayB . take a taxi whenever you go outC . stay at the best hotelD . climb the Statue of Liberty(5)From the passage, we can learn that _. A . people can visit many places of interest in New York on footB . New York is not a good place for shoppingC . people must travel by public transport in New YorkD . people have to eat only one kind of food in New York6. (10分)阅读理解 Going to a friends house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite(礼貌的).When to arrive?The first thing to remember is that when a friend asks you to come, you need to arrive on time.If your friend tells you to come at around 3:00 p.m., that means you can arrive at the place a little late after 3:00 p.m. But usually it is a good thing to arrive at the right time.What to bring?Often it is also nice to bring something to your friends house. This could be a box of chocolates, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.How to greet?When you visit your friends house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is better to call them Mr. or Mrs.Smith. This will show them more respect(尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.It is a cool thing to visit a friends house. Be polite to your friend and your friends parents, and they will ask you to come again.(1)If your friend asks you to get to his house at around 4:30 p.m., it is polite to arrive at _. A . 4:00 p.m.B . 4:35 p.m.C . 5:30 p.m.D . 6:00 p.m.(2)Which of the following things is/are NOT mentioned(提及)in the passage to bring to your friends house? A . A box of chocolates.B . Some flowers.C . A bottle of wine(酒).D . A movie you can watch together.(3)The passage mainly tells us_. A . when to arrive at our friends houseB . how to greet our friends parentsC . what to bring to our friendD . how to be a good visitor(4)The passage may be from_. A . a notice on the wallB . a letter from a child to parentsC . an article(文章)in a magazineD . a TV news report四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)任务型阅读 Moving out, moving backIn the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in large numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city and often there isnt much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. _.But in the big cities of Europe and America-London. Pairs, New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. _They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isnt polluted.So they move out. Some dont go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. _.There are sheep and cows and green fields! There, they start a new life and try to make new friends._After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They dont make so much money and there isnt much to do. The people there are very different and arent always very friendly. ._.Its wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights, they say, Im so glad Im back in the city!A. However, not all of them are happy.B. They dont want to sit in traffic any more.C. Other people move to the real countryside.D.As a result, many people move back to the city.E. They hope that their lives will improve in the city.五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)将看到的中文翻译成英文(1)_唤醒某人(2)_吵闹,喧哗(3)_扯下,拽下9. (1分)The_(广场)is on the other side of the museum. 10. (1分)What happened to the boy? He f_off his bike and hurt his arm. 11. (1分)Im s_(抱歉的) I cant go to your party this Saturday. 12. (1分)_(描述)what your favorite teacher looks like. 13. (1分)A_ it was late, he was still studying in the classroom. 六、 完成句子(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分) (共7题;共14分)14. (2分)我们要去机场迎接那些英国朋友。 Were _ those _ friends at the airport.15. (2分)根据短文理解,翻译画线部分的内容。My Dream JobWhen I grow up, Im going to do what I want to do. Im going to move somewhere interesting. Paris sounds like a city that I could enjoy. There are lots of art exhibitions there. 我想当个艺术家
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