人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷B卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空One upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day, they went to a lake to1. One of them 2fishing alone by himself 3the other was an outgoing person who loved to 4friends with different people.When the second fisherman found that some tourists at the lake couldnt catch any fish. He said to them“I will teach you how to do that. If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you dont get 10,you 5give me anything.”They felt like old friends at the first sight. Both sides come to a(n)6immediately. After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 7taught them some fishing skills.He asked one for every 10 fish the tourists 8.At the 9of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a(n)10basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected（尊重）as a(n)11.However,12fisherman didnt have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more 13. After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the 14basket,and found he had far fewer fish than his friend.If we 15others succeed, we get both success and friends.（1）A . play B . study C . fish D . swim （2）A . planned B . wanted C . enjoyed D . imagined （3）A . while B . when C . as D . because （4）A . make B . be C . teach D . talk （5）A . must B . mustnt C . need D . neednt （6）A . opinion B . end C . agreement D . disagreement （7）A . as well B . also C . too D . either （8）A . caught B . bought C . gave D . picked （9）A . beginning B . middle C . end D . night （10）A . broken B . beautiful C . empty D . full （11）A . fisherman B . teacher C . engineer D . farmer （12）A . another B . other C . the other D . others （13）A . helpful B . successful C . dangerous D . lonely （14）A . fish B . vegetable C . fruit D . beef （15）A . want B . do C . help D . teach 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共41分)2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择各题的最佳选项。BYou may feel sick as weather gets cold. You should have some medicine in your home. Here is a medicine instruction and it may be necessary for you to read before taking it.Name: NyQuilUse it when you have a headache, sore throat, fever, or cough.How much to use:Adults (成年人) and children over 12: 2 spoons every 4 hoursChildren aged 6 to 12: 1 spoon every 6 hoursChildren under 6 and old people: Ask a doctorWarning (警告): stop using and ask a doctor if you gets worse or you dont get better in 7 days.If you have any questions, call 1-800-362-1683.Use it before December 16th, 2017.（1）When cant you take NyQuil?A . When you have a toothache.B . When you have a headache. C . When you cough.D . When you have a fever.（2）How much should adults take NyQuil every time?A . One spoon.B . Two spoons.C . Three spoons.D . Four spoons.（3）How often should children aged 6-12 take NyQuil?A . Every 2 hours.B . Every 4 hours. C . Every 6 hoursD . Every 7 hours.（4）Which number you can call if you have any questions?A . 800-362- 1683-1B . 800-362- 1683-1.C . 1-800-366- 6831.D . 1-800-362-1683.（5）Where can we probably find the above instruction?A . In a party invitation.B . In a movie ticket.C . In a food menu.D . In a medicine box.3. （6分）阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。How The Little Kite Learned To Fly?By Katherine Pyle“I never can do it.” the little kite said,As he looked at the others high over his head.“I know I should fall if I tried to fly.”“Try,” said the big kite, “only try!Or I fear you never will learn at all.”But the little kite said: “Im afraid Ill fall.”The big kite said: “Ah, well, good-bye；I am off.” And he rose towards the sky.Then the little kites paper stirred(微动）.And he shook himself free for flight.First whirling(回旋）and scared, then bravery grown,Up, up he rose through the air alone,While far below he could see the ground,And the boys like small ants moving round.（1）This writing is a . A . poemB . playC . diaryD . speech（2）When the little kite was afraid, the big kite . A . laughed at itB . encouraged itC . said nothing to itD . told it not to move（3）The little kite flew high at last because it . A . was freeB . grew upC . was carefulD . tried bravely4. （25分） Traveling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of todays travelers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice.Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesnt have to be very expensive. The basic equipments (设备) you need for hiking are simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldnt forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:Dont hike alone.Bring water, a good map and a mobile phone.Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.Answer the questions according to the passage.（1）Is hiking a good way to get close to nature?（2）What basic equipments do you need if you go hiking?（3）Where can you hike according to the passage?（4）How many tips on hiking are there in the passage?（5）What shouldnt you forget during a hiking?三、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)5. （8分）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once (将下列单词词组填入空格。每空格填一词，每词只能填一次A. clothes B. left C. though D. difficultE. parent F. reading G. happy with H. angry about I. came trueMy mother was a housewife. She thought that successful people spent a lot more time _ than watching TV. So she asked my brother and me to read two books every week in our free time. She would check them with marks, _ she couldnt read the books at all.When I went to school, I was an A-student, but not for long. I wanted cool _ and hung out with friends. I went from being an A-student to a C-student, but I didnt care. One night, I complained about not having enough Italian T-shirts. Then my mother gave me all her money. She said I could get the money _ to buy shirts if I finished buying all things the family needed. I was very _ that, but after I bought those things, there was no money left. I got to know how _ it was for my mother to do all this. I went back to my studies and become an A-student again. Finally, my dream _ and I become a doctor.My story is really my mothers story-a woman with little education greatly changed my life as a _. So, I believe there is no job more important than parenting.四、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。（1）We are doing a _(调查) about the most popular sport among the students.（2）_(将要) we meet at the school gate tomorrow?（3）Our students achieve very high _(水平) of musical ability.（4）Our teacher is showing us a new _(方法) of writing.（5）Janes husband is ill and she has to do _(两倍的) work.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。Come and meet my best friend, Lisa. Lisa is a beautiful girl. Many people like her because _ her good look. So do I. As my best friend, she likes to do _ same things as me. We _ like singing and reading books. There are also some _ (different) between us. I am shy and I always like to stay by myself. Lisa is much _ outgoing than me. She is _ (talent) in telling jokes. She often makes me _ (laugh). She is good at sports, too. She plays sports every day to keep healthy. She thinks it is not necessary for friends _ (be) the same. Her favorite _ (s