13单元导学案.doc

塔湾中学九年级英语下导学案Unit13 Rainy days make me sad.第 1 课时 Section A （1a-1c）学习目标：学会使用make的用法学习重点：1. 重点句型：Rainy days make me sad. Loud music makes me tense. 2. 重点词汇和短语：lagoon, make sb. adj, would rather do sth.学习难点：掌握make的用法，并学会谈论一些事件对你的影响。学习方法：自主学习完成1a， 互助合作完成1c.教学过程：一.课前预习 1. 看课文1a回答问题2. 翻译下列短语the awful pictures make sb. sad make sb. relaxed make sb. tense make sb. sleepy make sb. uncomfortable 二. 课内探究 知识点拨 1B，听磁带填空,讲解make的用法1. make +n. make food 做饭 make a plane做飞机make the bed 铺床 make money 赚钱2. I just made it to my class.（Unit 9）我恰好赶到班级。（arrived in time）3. make sb. / sth. + adj. 使某人（感到）可用到的形容词有：happy, pleased, surprised, angry, annoyed, sad, upset, unhappy, worried, anxious, excited, relaxed, stressed out, tense, calm, scared, comfortable, sick eg. （1）Soccer makes me crazy. 足球使我疯狂。（2）The soft music makes Tina sleepy. 轻柔的音乐使Tina快睡着了。4. make sb. / sth. + do 使某人做某事eg. （1）Wars make the peace go away. 战争使和平远离。（2）The color red makes people want to eat faster. 红色使人们吃得更快些。注意：当make 用于被动语态时，必须带不定式符号to. eg. We were made to work all night. 我们被迫日夜工作。5. make of /from make of 当原材料制成成品后，原材料未经任何化学变化，仍保持原有性质。make from当原材料制成成品后，经过了化学变化，失去原有性质。例如：The chair is made of wood.6. make up of 常用于被动结构：be made up of相当于consist of（由组成），make up from 由.所制造 eg. A car is made up of many different parts.1C Pairwork 讲解Would rather 的用法 1. would rather 表主观上的选择：宁愿，更喜欢。后面跟不带to的不定式（动词原形） 2. would rather than 宁愿而不愿 后面跟动词原形3.prefer to rather than 宁愿而不愿 后面跟动词原形课后提升 填空1. Rainy days makes me_ (难受)2. Light blue makes people_ （放松）3. The film made us _（有趣）4. Her mothers death made us _（很吃惊）5. She often makes her class _（生动有趣）选择6. What Tom did made his mother _.A. be angry B. to be angry C. angry D. angrily7. Johns dog died. That made him very _ . A. sad B. pleased C. easy D. interesting8. The teacher tried to make the exam _ for us.A. easily B. easy C. difficulty D. hardly9. He made faces just to make others _ .A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed10. Jack was made _ the classroom again.A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleanedUnit13 Rainy days make me sad.第 2 课时 Section A （2a-2c）学习目标：继续学习使用make的用法学习重点：1. 重点句型：Waiting for her made me angry. It was so sad that it made us cry. 2. 重点词汇和短语：make sb. do sth. wait for sb. have fun学习难点：练习听力并继续学习用make谈论一些事件对你的影响。学习方法：互助合作完成2c. 自主背诵Grammar Focus教学过程：一. 课前预习 汉英翻译使某人做某事 等候某人 玩得开心 二. 课内探究 知识点拨 讲解1 Waiting for her made me angry.动词短语作主语，常用ing形式，例如：1._ _ _every morning is important.（大声朗读英语）2. _ _ _ is good for health.（散步）3. _ _ often makes happy.（帮助她）4. _ _ _ is bad for your eyes.(躺在床上看书)讲解2 It was so sad that it made us cry. so.that “如此以致”引导结果状语从句，常见结构有so+adj./adv+thatso+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+thatso+many/few+可数名词复数+thatso+much/little+不可数名词+that注：当that引导否定从句时，sothatcant/couldnt.可与tooto 互换。当that引导肯定从句时，sothat可与enoughto 互换。讲解3 Did you have fun with Amy last night?fun n. 乐趣，享乐（不可数） have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneselffor fun 消遣，取乐e.g. They just play basketball for fun.funny adj. 有趣的，好玩的，滑稽的 （funny stories）课后提升 选择填空1.She did everything possible to make her mother . A. happiness B. happily C. happy D .to happy2. It makes me stressed. A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D .feel3.Id rather at home than . A. stay, go out B. to stay, to go out C. to stay, go out D .stay, to go out 4. 那些美味的食物让Tom感到饿了。The delicious food _ Tom _ _.5. 这么长时间的等待，真让我感到有点生气。_ for such a long time made me _ _ angry.6. The boy is too young to go to school.（改为同义句） The boy is young he cant go to school.7. The long meeting makes me want to sleep.（对划线部分提问） does the long meeting make you want ?8. music, me, loud, uncomfortable, makes（连词成句） 9. Tom made him wait for over an hour.(改为被动语态）He wait for over an hour. 10. I saw him go out.（改为被动语态） He go out by me.教学后记 Unit13 Rainy days make me sad.第 3课时 Section A （3a-4）一. 课前预习1. 掌握下列新词，大声朗读并知其意scientific pink hard serve fair therefore lighting campaign endangered 2英汉互译把墙刷成红色 how to make food 怎样赚钱 so many fast food restaurants 接待顾客 make me kind of hungry 3. 阅读3a，回答课文后面的问题 二. 课内探究 知识点拨 讲解 1.They also have to know how to make money.疑问词+不定式，这一句式可以改为复合句。(一般根据句意要加情态动词)=They also have to know how they can made money.Please tell me when we should leave.(改成简单句)_I dont know what to do next.(改成复合句)_讲解 2. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people relaxed，so they spend more time eating their meals.柔和的颜色如粉红色和浅蓝色让人们得到放松，因此他们用更多的时间来进餐。(1)like 介词 “比如像，诸如”例如： There are several people interested，like Mrs. Jones and Dr.Simpson.有几个人与此事有关，比如像琼斯太太，辛普森医生。“同一样” 例如：Shes very like her mother. 她很像她的母亲。Whats your new job like? 你的新工作怎么样？(2)light blue 浅蓝色 light adj. 浅色的light green curtains 浅绿色的窗帘 deep adj. 颜色深的， 浓重的。The sky was deep blue. 天空是深蓝色的。(3)spend time (in) doing sth.花时间做某事spend money on sth. 花钱在方面。例如：We spent a pleasant hour or two talking with our friends.我们和朋友愉快地交谈了一两个小时。They spent a lot of money on advertising. 他们在广告上花了大量的钱。 讲解 3. small restaurants can serve many people every day.小饭店每天就可以多接待些顾客。句中的serve 有“服侍，侍候，招待”等意思，常用于以下结构中：(1) serve+宾语 They were busy serving the days last buyers.他们正忙着接待这天的最后一批顾客。(2) serve sb sth, 或serve sth to sbMrs Turner served us a very good dinner. =Mrs Turner served a very good dinner to us. 特纳太太招待我们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。(3) serve sb with sth。We served them with beer and wine. 我们用啤酒和红酒招待他们。讲解 4 It makes me want to join a clean-up campaign.这让我想加入一次清扫大运动。(1) join加入军队，政党，组织等，成为其中一员。例： The next year he joined the union. 第二年他加入了工会。(2) join in加入某人，并一起进行某项活动。例： She joined her husband in his study. 她与她的丈夫一块从事他的研究。(3) take part in “参加”，take an active part in积极参加。例：Do you take an active part in sports? 你积极参加体育活动吗？第 4 课时 Section B （1a-2c）学习目标听力训练，学习英文广告语学习难点翻译理解广告语的意思教学过程：一提前预习，英汉互译口号 神秘的 有光泽的 皮，皮肤 产品 远景，前景 遮阳 beauty toothpaste taste terrible 二看1A， 把标语和产品搭配起来。完成1b。 三听录音，完成2A，2B和2C。原文填空 1.It _really well. 2.They dont even _ _ the sun.3._ you ever _ Beijing Duck?讲解keep out（使）不进入；（使）留在外面.宾语是代词时，要放在中间。这件大衣有助于御寒。This coat can help you _the cold _.请勿靠近铁轨。_ _ _the railroad track.课后提升 经典英文广告词：让我们从精炼的广告中学习英文。1. Good to the last drop. 滴滴香浓，意犹未尽。（麦斯威尔咖啡）2. Obey your thirst. 服从你的渴望。（雪碧）3. Impossible made possible.使不可能变为可能。（佳能打印机）4. Take time to indulge. 尽情享受吧！（雀巢冰激凌）5. Just do it. 只管去做。（耐克运动鞋）6. Ask for more. 渴望无限。（百事流行鞋）7. The taste is great. 味道好极了。（雀巢咖啡）8. Intelligence everywhere. 智慧演绎，无处不在。（摩托罗拉手机）9. The choice of a new generation. 新一代的选择。（百事可乐）10. Lets make things better. 让我们做得更好。（飞利浦电子）11. No business too small, no problem too big. 没有不做的小生意，没有解决不了的大问题。（IBM公司）12. Im lovin it. 我就喜欢。（麦当劳）13. I came, I conquered. 我来了，我赢了。（耐克篮球鞋）14. Time is what you make of it. 天长地久(时间是什么则在于你怎么利用它)（Swatch斯沃奇手表）15. A diamond lasts forever. （De Berries） 钻石恒久远，一颗永流传。（第比尔斯）16. Start ahead. （Rejoice） 成功之路，从头开始。（飘柔） 17. Connecting People.（Nokia） 科技以人为本。（诺基亚） Unit13 Rainy days make me sad.第 5 课时 Section B （3a-4）学习目标 通过阅读，提升学生的阅读理解能力 掌握本页重点新词及短语自主学习过程一. 课前预习 1. 翻译下列短语in the modern world make our cities look ugly 瞄准 例如，比如 以便，为了 compare two different products the store with the lowest price have sales 产品质量 小心，当心 look a lot better than the real thing 说实话 2. 阅读3a，什么是pros and cons? 请找出广告的pros and cons.3. 合作完成3b二. 课内探究 知识点拨 讲解1.aim at 瞄准，力争，努力做eg: 他用枪瞄准小鸟，开了枪。He _his gun _the bird and fired.她争取做这个小组的第一名。She _ _the first rank in this team.讲解2.compare 比较，比作 compare with.把 与 .比较。compare to 把.比作 your answers _those to see if you are right.The teachers life is often _ _ a candle.讲解3. at times: sometimes 有时； 间或at other times: on other occasions 在其他时候；也有时候讲解4. lead sb to do sth 导致某人做某事 lead to sth 导致什么结果讲解5. tell the truth “说实话” tell a lie “撒谎”tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人有关某事”，tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人去做某事”。课后提升单项选择( )1. Theres _ad for this kind of camera in the newspaper. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )2. _ ads can lead you to buy something you dont need at all.A. On time B. In time C. Some time D. At times( )3. The dog rushed to the nearest village _it could get someone to help his dying owner there.A. where B. which C. that D. so that( )4. I dont think ads are very useful, _?A. do I B. arent they C. are they D. do they -( )5. My brother and I look different _we are twins.Aunless B. as C. though D. because( )6. Why dont you take the T-shirt?I have only $ 10.I cant _it.A.borrow B. afford C. sell D. bring( )7.I want to go to the store _the lowest price.A. with B. have C. use D. for( )8. _his new sunglasses _Tony look mysterious.A. Wears , make B. Wears ,makes C. wearing, make D. Wearing ,makes板书设计Unit13 Rainy days make me sad.第 6 课时 Self check一. 课前预习 英汉互译keep out the cold 首先 compare prices in another store 毕竟 forget to do sth 给某人留张字条 work hard at English 对 恼火 notat all 事情有了转机 二完成part 1 ,用正确的形式填空三Part 2 .阅读日记讲解1. To start with, it was raining, and rainy days make me sad. (P107)起初，天在下雨，雨天使我心情很不好。 start with作“首先”解时，只用于动词不定式，在句中常常以插入语的形式出现。To start with, the computer room must be kept very clean. start with可表示“从开始”；“先从某事做起”，与begin.with是同义词组。反义词组是end with“以结束”。 讲解2. Mon and Dad hadnt left me a note. 妈妈和爸爸也没有给我留个便条。hadnt left，这是过去完成时，过去完成时的动作必须是在过去时间以前完成，基本结构为had + 动词的过去分词。例：I had finished my homework before supper.我在晚饭前把作业做完了。讲解3In class, the teacher asked me for my homework.在课上，老师问我要家庭作业。ask sb. for sth.“向某人要某物”，而ask for则表示“请求，通过询问寻找”。讲解4but as I was so tense when I left home，I had forgotten to bring it with me. 但是由于我离开家时太紧张了，我已忘记了带着来。（1）as 连词，因为例：As she has no car，she cant get there easily.因为她没有汽车，去那里很不容易。as 连词，当的时候As he grew older he lost interest in everything except gardening.他年纪越来越大，除了喜欢园艺外，对一切都失去了兴趣。（2）forget to do 忘记做 forget doing 忘记了已经做过的事情。例： Yesterday when I left home，I forgot to lock the door.昨天我离开家时，忘记锁门了。Ill never forget finding that rare old coin in my garden.我永远不会忘记在我花园里找到的那枚稀罕的古币。（3）bring 把某物带给说话人，take 把某物带到另一地方去，fetch 去取某物并带来carry 不含任何方向，是指用手或身体的某个部位携带。例： Bring that book to me.把那本书拿来。Take your umbrella when you go out. 你出去时把伞带上。 Please fetch the scissors from the kitchen. 请到厨房把剪刀拿来。 She carried the bag on her back. 她把包背在背上。课后提升根据所给汉语意思完成句子1. 条条大路通罗马。All roads _ _ Rome.2. 我们不得不抓紧时间以便赶上末班车。We _ _ hurry up _ _ we can catch the last bus.3. 这件外套不挡风。This coat doesnt _ _ the wind.4. 妈妈在桌子上给我留了张字条。Mum _ _ _ _ on the table.5. 悲伤的电影只会让我想要离开。Sad movies just _me _ _ _.6. 他找到可一份好工作，因此他不再向他父亲要钱了。He found a good job, so he didnt _his parents _ money_ _.7. 你认为你最愿意学哪一门学科、Which of the subjects do you think you would _ _ _ _ ?8. 上学时别忘了带把伞。Dont forget _ _ an umbrella with you when you go to school?9. 别对自己恼火了，下次小心就是了。Dont be _ _ _ .Be careful next time.10. 昨天晚上约翰邀请我到他家吃晚饭。John _me _ _at his house last night.Unit13 Rainy days make me sad.第 7 课时 Reading学习目标：掌握本文中所学的新词，通过学习课文，理解付出和给予的意义，培养要多付出的美好情操自主学习过程：一. 提前预习，英汉互译to make things easier 有同样的感受 the art of giving 为你买了件你不想要的礼物 have different thoughts 坦率的说 make me feel guilty 脱下，摘下 prefer to receive a nice gift 让我感到难堪 二. 读前准备，写出你的感受。三. 阅读课文。讲解1.pretend 假装，佯装。后跟不定式，也可跟从句母亲叫他时，他假装在读书。He pretended _ _ _when his mother called him.昨天他们装作没看见我们。They _ _ _ _us yesterday.She pretended that she knew the word.（改为同意句）She _ _ _the word.讲解2.to be honest 坦率的说，老实说。常用作插入语。（to tell the truth, frankly speaking）说实在的，我不知道这么快就发生了_ _ _ ,I have no idea that this has happened so soon.坦率的说，我不喜欢你说话的方式。 _ _ _ _ ,I dont like the way you like.讲解3. I prefe