大连海事大学老题库翻译.doc

第六章（1733-1911）1733 Your ship is solely to blame _ the damage to my crane.A. To.B. For.C. Of.D. On.对于起重机的损坏，你船完全负责（受责备）。1734 Your kind attention to the above will be much _.A. Appreciate.B. Appreciated.C. Appreciating.D. Being appreciated.你对上述的友好关注将被（给予）很多的感谢。（非常感谢你对上述事情的关注）1735 Your kind attention to our ship will be _.A. Much appreciated.B. Much appreciating.C. Many appreciated.D. Many appreciating.你对我船的友好关注将被（给予）很多的感激。Much可修饰动词，而Many不能修饰动词；Be much appreciated非常感谢1736 You should not divide the fresh water _ three trips.A. In.B. Into.C. To.D. For.你不应把淡水分成三个航次。xxh1737 You shall _ this letter so as to signify your acknowledgement of the responsibility.A. Make out.B. Submit.C. Produce.D. Endorse.你应签署这个信件以便表示你责任的确认。1738 You must _ in this area unless you have messages about the casualty.A. Keep radio silence.B. Keep radio silent.C. Keep radio be silent.D. Keep silent the radio.你必须保持无线电静默直到你收到有关伤亡的信息。1739 You have anchored in the wrong position obstructing other traffic. You must _.A. Pick up your anchor.B. Heave up your anchor.C. Drop your anchor.D. Drag your anchor.你抛锚在了一个错误的位置妨碍其他船舶的交通。你必须起锚。1740 Would you mind _ some dunnage materials for us?A. Order.B. To order.C. To ordering.D. Ordering.你将为我们购买一些垫舱材料吗？（Mind 后接动名词）1741 Whose duty is it to examine and verify the vessels classification and technical state and condition?A. Tallymans.B. Marine surveyors.C. Cargo surveyors.D. Nautical inspectors.谁负责检查和核实船舶的级别和技术状况和条件？船舶检验员1742 Whose duty is it to examine and verify the state and condition of the cargo carried on board?A. Tallymans.B. Marine surveyors.C. Cargo surveyors.D. Boarding inspectors.谁负责检查和核实船舶装载的货物的状况和条件？货物检验员1743 Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a vessel can carry?A. Bale cubic.B. Deadweight tonnage of cargo.C. Loaded displacement.D. Gross tonnage.下列哪一项最好地显示船舶能够装载多少货物？货物净载重量1744 Which is the winter load waterline on the load waterline mark?A. The line over the summer load waterline.B. The line above the tropical load waterline.C. The line below the tropical load waterline.D. The line between the summer and the winter north Atlantic load waterline.哪一条是载重线处的冬季载重线？在夏季载重线和北大西洋冬季载重线之间的线1745 When the ship causes oil pollution to the port, she will be _.A. Fined.B. Levied.C. Paid.D. Deducted.当船舶在港口导致油污染，她将被罚款。1746 When the _ is large, the ship is stiff; and when it is small, she is tender.A. GM.B. Free surface.C. Longitudinal center of gravity.D. Transverse center of gravity.当GM值大时，船舶不易倾覆；当其小时，则船舶不稳易翻。1747 When _, the provisions of the bill of lading will be used as a basis for settlement.A. An event is in connection with the marine peril at sea.B. A matter is linked to a person injury.C. A fact is being contacted by charter party.D. A case is related to dispute about cargo.当涉及到货物的争议时，提单的规定将被作为解决的基础。1748 We enclose herewith an application in triplicate for repairs.A. In one copy.B. In two copies.C. In three copies.C. In four copies.我们同此俯寄修理申请一式三份。1749 VHF radio is one of the very important navigational instruments on board, _ messages can be sent.A. By which.B. Through which.C. By that.D. Through that.VHF是船上非常重要的无线电航行仪器之一，信息能够通过它来发送。1750 Vessels should be manned _ duly qualified officers and crew adequate _ ensure the safety of navigation.A. By/to.B. With/to.C. With/for.D. From/for.船舶应配备适当的有资格驾驶员和足够的船员以确保航行安全。1751 Vessels remaining _ a few hours should moor with anchors.A. Much than.B. More than.C. Many than.D. Lot than.停留时间较长的船舶应用锚（链）来系泊。1752 Vessels are required to illuminate their _ to aid identification.A. Funnels.B. Tunnels.C. Channels.D. Handles.船舶被要求照亮她们的烟囱以帮助识别。1753 Vessel towing with the current shall _ tow more than two boats and they must be towed alongside.A. At times.B. At any time.C. At no time.D. At moment.从事顺流拖带的船舶，所拖船应决不得超过两只，而且必须采用舷拖。1754 Upon underwater _ by divers, there are no apparent _ on the bottom plates of the said vessel.A. Detection, defects.B. Detection, defects.C. Defects, detection.D. Defects, detection.通过潜水水下探测，上述船舶的船底板没有存在明显的缺陷。1755 This notice will _ you of the problem.A. Use to remind.B. Use to tell.C. Serve to remind.D. Be serve to talk.这个通知将帮助提醒你（想到）那个问题。（兹提醒你该问题）1756 This is to bring _ your notice that MV Utopia has anchored too close to my ship.A. For.B. To.C. In.D. With.这以引起您注意：已抛锚的Utopia轮靠我船太近。1757 This accident was caused by careless maneuvering _ the part of your vessel.A. On.B. For.C. At.D. In.这事故是由于你船操纵方面的过失原因所导致。1758 This accident was caused by careless maneuvering.A. In accordance with.B. Because of.C. On the part of.D. On account for-由于这事故被导致于（是因为）粗心的操纵。1759 Therefore you are requested to arrange promptly for the above mentioned amount of additional cargo to be loaded on board.A. In due course-及时地, 在适当时B. On time-准时C. In time-及时D. Swiftly.所以请你即时地（很快地）安排上述提到的拟追加装船的货物装船。1760 There was not sufficient depth of water in this area for my ship to navigate.A. Much.B. High.C. Enough.D. Great.在这个水域没有足够的水深为我船的航行。1761 There is sufficient anchorage for _ at all time around the No.1 buoy and for smaller vessels around the No.4 buoy.A. Deep laded vessels.B. Deeply load vessels.C. Deep loading vessels.D. Deeply loaded vessels.深吃水重载船舶在一号浮附近和小船在四号浮附近总有足够的锚地（供她们使用）。1762 There is plenty of _ at this area.A. A room.B. Room.C. Rooms.D. The room.在这区域有丰富的（操纵）水域。1763 There is a drifting mine _ in position 21.31N 124.20E.A. Report.B. Reports.C. Reported.D. Reporting.在21.31N 124.20E位置（被）报告有一漂浮的水雷。1764 There is a _ mine in position 50N 30W.A. Drifting.B. Drifted.C. Drift.D. Draft.在50N 30W位置有一（正在）漂浮的水雷。1765 There is plenty of room at the anchorage.A.A lot of area.B.Enough space.C.Many rooms.D.Plenty of berth.锚地有丰富的水域。1766 There has been a collision in sea area of Fork.A. Stand by to give assistance.B. Stand by to alter course.C. Stand by to stop engine.D. Stand by to go astern.在Fork水域发生一起碰撞事故。准备提供援助1767 There are no other vessels in the vicinity _ those at anchor.A. Besides.B. Including.C. Apart from.D. In addition to.除了那些锚泊船外，附近没有别的船。1768 There are a number of buoy in the vicinity.A. Nearby.B. In view.C. Visible.D. Far from.附近有大量的浮筒。1769 The windlass is inoperative.A. In good order.B. Operating.C. Operated.D. Out of order.起锚机不起作用（出故障,有毛病）。1770 The urgency signal concerning the illness of persons on board ship is _.A. Mayday.B. Pan.C. Securite.D. Attention.有关船上病人的紧急信息是Pan。1771 The type of extinguisher which should be used for an electricity fire is _.A. Foam or soda acid.B. Dry chemical or foam.C. Carbon dioxide or dry chemical.D. Carbon dioxide or foam.被用于电器火灾的灭火器类型是CO2或干粉灭火器。1772 The time worked beyond regular hours is expressed in term of _.A. Timeover.B. Timeout.C. Overtime.D. Outtime.工作时间超过规定的小时数用术语加班表示。1773 The telegraph amended ETA 1900/4th owing strong wind says that _.A. ETA is received.B. ETA is changed.C. ETA is earlier.D. ETA remains unchanged.由于大风电报修改ETA为1900/4th说为ETA改变。1774 The telegram after unloading proceed manila in ballast indicates that the ship will proceed to Manila _.A. With dangerous cargo.B. For discharging.C. With no cargo on board.D. For taking ballast.电报：卸货后压在开往马尼拉说明船将空船开往马尼拉。1775 The tally fees will be settled _ my ship-owner _ the agents.A. To/for.B. For/to.C. By/through.D. Through/for.理货费将由我船东通过代理结算。1776 The strong wind will be make us _ here for some days.See 1273A. To stay.B. Staying.C. Stay.D. Stayed.大风（强风）将使我船在这停留一些日子。1777 The shipper has given me a _ headlight.A. More.B. Spare.C. Other.D. Remaining.托运人已经给我一个备用前桅灯。1778 The ship will be _ demurrage soon.A. At.B. For.C. In.D. On.船舶将马上进入（在）滞期中。1779 The ship is rolling and pitching violently, and shipping a large quantity of seawater on deck at times.A. From time to time.B. At this time.C. At one time.D. Infrequently.船舶横摇纵摇激烈并不时（有时）甲板大量上浪。1780 The ship is now too much listing to portside. Which is the best way to keep the vessel upright?A. Put all the remaining cargo on starboard side.B. Put light cargo on starboard side and heavy cargo on port side.C. Put light cargo on port side and heavy cargo on starboard side.D. A, B, C are all correct.船舶现在左倾太多。哪个是让船舶恢复正浮的最好方法？将轻货放在左舷，重货放在右舷1781 The ship grounded in the channel while _ the Second Bar.A. Cross.B. Crosses.C. Crossing.D. Crossed.船在穿越第二浅滩时搁浅在航道中。1782 The ship _ on a low rock was broken in two by the waves.A. That had been driven.B. Had been driven.C. Have been driven.D. Which to have been driven.搁浅在浅处岩石上的船在风浪中断成了两段。1783 The radio technician will come aboard _ the repairs.A. On.B. In.C. With.D. For.无线电技师将上船（为了）修理。1784 The present voyage of my ship began at the port of Shanghai after loading 8000 tons of cargo on board and ended after discharging the cargo at the port of Hong Kong, which is _.A. The port of destination.B. The next port of call.C. The port of arrival.D. The last port of call.本航次自上海装货8000吨后开始并在目的港香港卸货后结束。1785 The premium is usually included in _.A. The indemnity.B. The franchise-免赔额C. The freight rate.D. The cargo cost.保险金通常包含在运费率中。1786 The port gangway caught on a _ on the wharf and was severely damaged.A. Bollard.B. Bitt.C. Stem.D. Keel.左舷梯被挂在码头的系缆桩上并严重损坏。1787 The port clearance for a ship should be granted _ the completion of loading or discharging in the port.A. Before.B. When.C. After.D. During.(船舶)出港许可证在完成在港的装货或卸货后应被批准。1788 The navigational term set of current means _.A. Velocity of current in knots.B. Direction from which the current flows.C. Estimated current.D. Direction toward which the current flows.航海中术语流向的意思是流水流去的方向。1789 The master of Utopia, _ owners, hereby declare general average and require all benefited interests to provide general average security.A. On behalf of.B. In behalf of.C. In behalf with.D. On behalf with.Utopia船长代表船东据此声明共同海损并要求所有利益方提供共同海损担保。1790 The master got permission to pump out 500 tons of clean seawater for _.A. The purpose of trimming.B. The approval for ballast.C. The purpose of voyage.D. The approval for operation.船长得到许可排放500吨清洁压载水为调整吃水差需要。1791 The injured stevedore paid _ attention to the loading instructions from the chief officer.A. Small.B. Little.C. Few.D. A few.受伤的工人没有注意大副的装货指示。1792 The harbor master ordered that foreign ship to _ a safe area.A. Drift to.B. Shift to.C. Draft to.D. Lift to.港务长命令外轮移泊到安全水域。1793 The Greek ship drifted and struck the portside of a Chinese ship, which _ the bulwark and stanchions.A. Caused damage to.B. Had collision with.C. Was damaging.D. Was causing damage to.希腊船漂流并撞击中国船左舷，导致舷墙和支柱损坏。1794 The expenses for such work done by stevedores are _ ship-owners _.A. For, account.B. To, payment.C. On, account.D. With, payment.由工人完成这个工作的费用由船东支付。1795 The equipment is very old. Its not worth _.A. Repairing.B. To repair.C. Repair.D. To be repaired.设备非常老旧。没有修理价值。（Worth, 后接动名词）1796 The disinfection of various compartments in a vessel by filling with a gaseous agent to destroy rats and all insects pests which act as germ carriers means _.A. Displacement.B. Fumigation.C. Discharging.D. Compensation.通过加注气体药剂消灭老鼠和所有昆虫对各种舱室进行消毒，这种针对微生物的动作叫做熏舱。1797 The damage arose _ the accident.A. Against.B. Of.C. For.D. From.事故导致的损坏。（产生于事故的损坏）1798 The collision bulkhead shall be of _.A. Water tight.B. Air tight.C. Fire tight.D. Oil tight.防撞舱壁应具有水密特性。1799 The charges for clearing _ the oil pollution on sea will be to ships account.A. With.B. Up.C. Away.D. Off.清除海上油污染的费用由船上负责。1800 The angular motion of a ship in the athwart ship is termed _.A. Pitching.（纵摇）B. Yawing.C. Rolling.（横摇）D. Tracking.船舶横向的转动定义为艏摇。1801 The accident has caused damage _ the ships hull.A. On.B. In.C. At.D. To.事故指使船壳受损。1802 The abbreviation RYC in a marine cable generally stands for _.A. Referring to your crew.B. Reference for your captain.C. Return to your cabin.D. Received your cable.在海上电报中，缩写RYC通常代表收到你的电报。1803 The said accident was caused by your ship.A. Sailing.B. Damaged.C. Sounded.D. Above mentioned.由你船导致的所述事故（上面提到的）。1804 Some goods are missing _ terrible weather.A. Due.B. Because of.C. Because.D. Since.一些货物正在损失因为坏天气。1805 Ships steering gear refers to _.A. Cargo handling machines.B. Deck winches and derricks.C. Engine room tools.D. Course controlling system.船舶的操舵装置指的是航向控制系统。1806 She arrived at the anchorage last night and anchored _ berth.A. Waiting.B. Awaiting.C. Awaiting for.D. Waited.她昨晚到达锚地并锚泊等待泊位。1807 Pump out No.2 port ballast tank to _.A. Keep vessel afloating.B. Refloat vessel listing to port.C. Make vessel all-right.D. Bring vessel upright.排出左边第二压载舱使船舶正浮。1808 Protection and Indemnity Associations in short term in shipping circle is called as _.A. PIA.B. Associations.C. P and I Clubs.D. The clubs.保护和赔偿协会在海运界的短语叫做保赔协会。1809 Point out which one of the following items is not in the charge of chief officer in repairing operation.A. Hull clearing.B. Derusting and painting.C. The maintenance of boiler.D. Docking and undocking.指出以下哪一项不是大副在修理操作中负责项目？锅炉的维修1810 Please wireless to let me know _ I am to anchor or to meet pilot.A. Which.B. Where.C. What.D. Who.请电告我知，我在什么地方下锚或上引航员。1811 Please supply us with 250 tons of fresh water. You are requested to deliver it on board _.A. Till Friday.B. On Friday at the latest.C. Until Friday afterwards.D. At Friday soonest.请提供我们250吨淡水。请你最晚在星期五送到船上。1812 Please supply my vessel _ 120 tons of diesel oil.A. For.B. With.C. To.D. On.请为我船提供120吨柴油。Supply somebody with something, 向某人提供某物1813 Please supply 200 tons of fresh water _ my vessel.A. With.B. In.C. To.D. On.向我船提供200吨淡水（送到船上）.Please supply 200 tons fresh water for my vessel. 向我船提供200吨淡水（不一定送到船上）1814 Please send the telegram _ once.A. At.B. On.C. In.D. For.请马上发电报。1815 Please return the notice to me _ due time.A. At.B. On.C. Of.D. In.请在适当的时候返回一个通知给我。In due time, 在适当的时候. 及时地, 适时地, 按时地1816 Please return the copies attached _ your signature.A. Of.B. On.C. From.D. With.请在附件上签字并送回。1817 Please have the damage on gangway _ as soon as possible for account of the Stevedore Company.A. Required.B. Repair.C. Repairing.D. Repairs.请尽可能快地修复舷梯并（将费用）记在装卸公司帐上。Haverepaired, 把（交他人）修理1818 Please charge the expenses _ the ships account.A. For.B. By.C. At.D. Into.请在船舶的帐上支付费用。1819 Please be advised that my radio transmitter broke down and needs _.A. Repair.B. Repairing.C. To repair.D. Be repaired.请收悉，我的无线电发射机故障并需要修理。（Need 后跟动名词）1820 Please arrange _ a surveyor to inspect the damaged bulkhead.A. Of.B. For.C. With.D. In.请安排一个检验员检查损坏的舱壁。1821 Please arrange _ a clearing gang to sweep out all the ships cargo holds to enable her to receive cargo at this port.A. To.B. With.C. By.D. For.请安排清洁工人清扫所有船上的货舱以便能够在本港接收货物。1822 Please _ that my ship is ready in every respect to load her cargo.A. Advised.B. To be advised.C. Be advised.D. Are advised.请知悉，我船在各个方面都准备好了装载货物。1823 Please _ search and rescue.A. Make command of.B. Take command of.C. Get command of.D. Have command of.请指挥搜索和救助。1824 Permission is requested to pump out about 200 tons of clean sea ballast water for _ purposes.A. Safe manning.B. Trimming.C. Avoiding collision.D. Preventing pollution.为调整吃水差，请求许可排放200吨清洁压载水。1825 Permission is kindly requested to _ in celebration of our National Day.A. Dress my ship overall.B. Raise my ship overall.C. Hoist my ship overall.D. Display my ship from stem to stern.请求允许全船挂满旗庆祝我们的国庆。1826 Permission is kindly requested _ the clean ballast water at berth No.196.A. Pump out.B. To pump out.C. Pumping out.D. Be pumped out.请求允许在第196号泊位排放压载水。1827 Permission is kindly _ about 1000 tons of clean sea water ballast, as and when required for trimming purposes.A. Requested to pump out.B. Requested pumping out.C. Requesting to pump out.D. Requesting pumping out作为调整吃水差的目的，请求许可排放大约1000吨清洁压载水。xxhBe requested to do. 请求做1828 On no account _ to be exceeded.A. Is the S.W.L. of the crane.B. Are the S.W.L. of the crane.C. The S.W.L. of the crane is.D. The S.W.L. of the crane are.该货吊不可超过其安全载重负荷。（倒装句）1829 Notice of readiness to load must be served _ the charterer or his agent.A. To.B. For.C. At.D. On.装货就绪通