八年级英语上期末试题.doc

八年级英语期末检测题I.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1.分，满分20分）（ ）1. Im going to England for my holiday next week.Oh, great,_, Jim! Thank you, Ann.A. good luck B. congratulations to youC. sorry to hear that D. see you next time（ ）2 May I go back home now, madam? I really know nothing.No, you_. You _ stay here till you tell us everything you know.A. neednt; havent B. dont; mustC. cant; have toD. mustnt; had better（ ）3. Your advice sounds_. Well have another meeting to discuss it then.A. goodB. wellC. loudD. loudly（ ）4. Must I stay at home for the whole afternoon, Dad?No, you _ go out if you have washed your soccer socks underyour bed.A. mustntB. needntC. may notD. can（ ）5. Please be quiet, children , _talk so loudly in the church, will you?A. Dont B. MustntC. Cant D. Shouldnt（ ）6. You must be here at 5:40 tomorrow morning. Sorry. I _be here so early.A. needntB. mustntC. wontD. cant( ) 7.We must _with these questions. A. careful B. carefully C. be careful( ) 8. He isnt at school. I think he _ be ill. A. may B. will C. must D.should ( ) 9.You_drop litter into the sea . It is bad. A. can B. should C. mustnt D. must( ) 10.I dont need _to help me. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D.everyone ( ) 11.Before I gave a watch to my sister , I _ it in paper. A. wrapped B. wrap C. was wrapping D. has wrapped( ) 12.You can ask me _ except my age. A. something B. anything C. nothing D.everything( ) 13. What he said made _ .A. I too happy B. me happily C. me happy D. me too happily ( )14. His mother asks him _ hard. A. study B. studies C. to study D. studying( )15.Wow, apples! -Have_, please . _ delicious!A. it, Its B. one, Its C. it, Its D. one, Its( )16 They can teach the girl _A. how to dance B. what to danceC. which to dance D. where to dance( )17. Give him _to eat, please.A. delicious anything B. delicious somethingC. anything delicious D. something delicious ( )18. Boys and girls , you _ do your homework at once. A. would B. can C. should D. could( )19. His sister doesnt have enough money_ready _the coming party. A. to get, for B. get, to C. gets, for D. getting, to( )20.I think it is very important _ the children _ careful with fire.A. with, to be B. of, be C. for, to be D. for, areII. 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）The wolf and the fox wanted to eat the rabbit, but it wasnt _21_ to catch him. One day the wolf said to the fox, You go home and _22_ in bed. Ill tell the rabbit that you are dead. When he comes to look at you, you can jump up and _23_ him. Thats a good idea, said the fox. He went home at _24_. The wolf went to the rabbits house and knocked at the door. Who _25_? asked the rabbit. _26_ the wolf. Ive come to tell you that the fox is dead. Then the wolf went away. The rabbit went to the foxs house. He looked in through the window and saw the fox _27_ in bed with his eyes closed. He thought, Is the fox really dead or is he pretending (假装) to be dead? If hes not dead, hell catch me when I go _28_ him. so he said, The wolf says that the fox is dead. But he doesnt look _29_ a dead fox. The mouth of a dead fox is always open. _30_ the fox heard this, he thought, Ill show him that Im dead. So he opened his mouth. The rabbit knew that the fox wasnt dead, and he ran as quickly as he could.( )21.A. difficultB. goodC. funnyD. easy( )22.A. lieB. layC. lyingD. lied( )23.A. holdB. catch C. driveD. killed( )24.A. onceB. first C. lastD. twice( )25.A. are youB. is itC. is heD. are they( )26.A. ImB. It is C. He isD. This is( )27.A. to lieB. lie C. lyingD. lied( )28.A. besidesB. near C. atD. for( )29.A. likeB. as C. asD. at( )30.A. AfterB. When C. TillD. Until III. 阅读理解（每小题2分, 满分20分） ALi Qiu is a boy of fifteen. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years theyve built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike, a color television, a fridge and other things.Last year, Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now hes becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term hes learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home, his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing( 安装 ) the TV set. She was surprised and asked, “ What are you doing here. Li Qiu?”“ I took apart the TV just now.”“Dont worry about it, Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.”“ Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum.“No, Mum,” the boy said in a hurry. “Look, there are some parts left. I dont know where to put them.”( ) 31. Li Qius house is _. A. in a city B. on the farm C. inside the town D. far from the town( ) 32. Li Qiu is in Grade_ now. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four( )33. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because_. A. his parents bought a television and a fridge B. hes learned electricity this term C. he wants to be an inventor D. he can often uses some machines( ) 34. Li Qiu thought _. A. he could refix a television B. he had been a inventor C. his father was going to agree D. his parents would buy a new television ( ) 35. In fact, _. A. Li Qiu has learned a lot of electricity B. Li Qiu has been good at refixing TVs. C. Li Qiu has broken their TV down D. Li Qiu has known how the TV worksBAmericans eat breakfast and lunch quickly if it is not social（社会的）, business or family occasion（场合）. The evening meal is usually a longer time for families to come together. Rushing （匆忙）through daytime meals is part of the fast pace（快速）in America. Another reason for rushing through daytime meals is that many people eat in the restaurants and the restaurants are usually crowded with people. They are waiting for a place so that they can be served（招待）and return to work in time. So each one hurries to make room for the next person. As there are busy people everywhere there is a real difference（区别）with meals. Some are eaten in a hurry and others can be enjoyed slowly with friends.（ ）36.What does the passage tell us? It tells us_.A. when Americans eat dinnerB. where Americans eatC. why Americans eat in restaurantsD. why there is a real difference with meals everywhere in America（ ）37.In America the usually longer meal is_.A. breakfastB. supperC. lunchD. the meal in the restaurants（ ）38. Americans eat some meals quickly because_.A. they are very busyB. they want to go to bedC. they dont like eatingD. they like eating in restaurants（ ）39. According to the passage the least busy time to eat in a restaurant would probably be_.A. at dinner B. at lunch C. during busy time D. at breakfast（ ）40. After we read the passage we can know Americans_.A. usually hurry at mealsB. like hurrying at mealsC. eat more slowly for social and business reasonsD. like eating slowly in restaurantsIV. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1. -Whats the w_ like today? -Its cold.2. -Whats the t_? -Its 15 degree. 3. its difficult to d_ on him because he is very busy.4. It is s_ and there is a lot of snow in the park. 5. It will p_ be hot and sunny tomorrow. Lets listen to the radio.6. Please take your c_.Well take some photos.7. Its usually very cold c_ to Shanghai.8. Dont forget _(turn) off the lights when you go to sleep. 9. They want to see the w _ place in the world, the Brazilian rainforest.10. I bring my s_ because I want to swim in the river.V根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，填在题后横线上。(5分)Ruth： The weather is nice today It is the first day of the summer holidaysLily，_（1）.Lily：Yes， I do I like swimming very much But I dont like the weather in WuhanRuth：_（2）Lily：It is very cold in winter There is almost no spring in Wuhan Summer days are very hot and Wuhans summer seems much longer Autumn is the most beautiful season in WuhanRuth：_（3）Lily：In summer, I dont like to go out I do my homework and watch TV at home every dayI drink a lot of water and eat a lot of fruit Sometimes I go swimming in the East LakeRuth： _（4）Lily： OK， if you have time， come to Wuhan in summerRuth： Fine，I will_（5） ByebyeLily： Me too Byebye AWhats the weather like thereBDo you like swimmingCWhich season do you like bestDWhat do you do in summer in WuhanEHow nice! Id like to do all these thingsFHow busy you areGIt is very nice talking to you答案：41._ 42._ 43. _ 44. _ 45. _VI完成句子（10分）。1. 老师经常吩咐我们要努力学英语。The teacher often _2. 我们一定查出是谁打破窗户的。We who broke the window.3 英国人们必须靠左驾驶。In Britain people of the road.4. 到外国学英语是个好主意。 _ learn English in foreign countries .5. 我会尽力成为一名好学生。I will be a good student.VII. 句型转换，每空一词（共5小题，满分5分）1. The weather in Huaian now is very cold.（对划线部分提问） _ the weather _ in Huaian now?2. Mary usually spends two hours doing housework at weekends.（对划线部分提问） _ _ does Mary spend on housework at weekends ?3. There is