2019-2020学年九年级(上学期)学科期末检测A卷.doc

2019-2020学年九年级(上学期)学科期末检测A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。For thousands of years，no other country has been as wonderful to the world as this oneIt makes you wonder whats 1 the pyramids，how people made mummies(木乃伊)and why the Great Sphinx stands there to be with the 2 This is Egypt，one of the oldest civilizations in the worldBuilt along the worlds longest 3 ， the Nile，Egypt is a big country with the second largest population 4 AfricaAs a land rich in beauty，history and culture，ancient Egypt left behind many 5 for the worldThe solar calendar(日历)we use today actually6 EgyptAround 4，000 BC，Egyptians used a calendar that was 365 days longThey had twelve months made of 7days eachAnd they made the left five days a festivalEgyptian characters(文字)are some of the 8 characters in the worldIt looks like our oracle bone inscriptions in ancient ChinaTheir characters 9 many others，including the Latin alphabet(字母表)we use todayWhen it came to10 science，Egyptians left us mummies，which we try to see how they kept a 11 body for such a long timeEgyptians covered bodies with a special saltThis makes the 12dry, which keeps it looking lifelikeSome mummies are more than 2,000 years oldToday，many people are 13 interested in this crazy landScientists have found more than 130 pyramids in Egypt， 14 a research in National GeographicThe biggest is the Great Pyramid of Khufu in GizaIt is about 138.8 metres 15 ， which is almost as tall as a 40 story buildingThe Great Pyramid of Khufu is the most famous ancient wonder of the world that still stands today （1）A . on B . inside C . behind D . in front of （2）A . mountains B . canyons C . waterfalls D . pyramids （3）A . river B . road C . coast D . mountain （4）A . at B . in C . near D . around （5）A . coins B . messages C . forests D . treasures （6）A . got to B . came from C . returned to D . looked for （7）A . 28 B . 29 C . 30 D . 31 （8）A . oldest B . funniest C . ugliest D . longest （9）A . recorded B . attracted C . influenced D . described （10）A . musical B . medical C . physical D . educational （11）A . dead B . silly C . weak D . smooth （12）A . head B . face C . body D . stomach （13）A . yet B . still C . ever D . never （14）A . such as B . thanks for C . all over D . according to （15）A . tall B . wide C . long D . deep 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2. （8分） Andi Davise, 49, regularly crossed the trail through the Phoenix Mountains Preserve with a few other hikers before sunrise. This morning, however, she met nobody and heard only the sounds of animals.Some time later, Andi got to the steep slope(陡坡), she climbed up to the top by using her hands. When she finally reached the top, she noticed a dark shape several inches from her left foot. She was frightened and then looked carefully. Its a dog and its dead. she said to herself. It took her a few seconds to realize that the dogs eyes were open. A thin, dirty bull dog was looking at her.She greeted in a low and soft voice to show she was friendly. The bull dog shook when he heard her voice.Andi inched closer and dropped some water into the dogs mouth. He tried to stand up but failed. Something was wrong with his left front leg. Andi pulled out her phone to contact her husband, Jason, but he didnt respond. She knew that if she didnt carry the dog down the mountain, he would die.She carefully put her arms under the dogs body. He was so weak that he fell into her chest.Andi had great trouble going down the steep, rocky mountainside with the 50-pound animal in her arms. Even her arms and back started aching, she didnt give up. The trip up had taken 30 minutes while going back down took twice that.Andis husband received her messages at last. He and their son, Justin, jumped into the car and drove to pick up Andi.Later that morning, an X-ray showed that the bull dog was badly hurt, he was likely to lose his left leg.A few days later, the Davises returned to the animal hospital. The first thing he did was to give me a kiss, then he went right to my son. Andi said. They named the dog Elijah and brought him home that day.（1）How did Andi get to the top of the mountain?A . Her husband sent herB . Another hiker helped herC . She climbed by herself.D . She reached there by car（2）What does the underlined word respond, in Paragraph 4 mean?A . Pull.B . Contact.C . SpeakD . Answer.（3）Which of the following is the correct order?a. Audi found a dying dog on the top.b. Andi climbed up the steep slope.c. The Davises brought the dog home.d. Andi had much trouble carrying the dog down.e. The Davises drove the bull dog to the hospital.A . badceB . badecC . abdceD . adbec（4）The best title should be _.A . A woman hiker saved the life of a 50-pound bull dogB . A woman hiker carried a bull dog down the mountainC . A woman hiker got on well with a 50-pound bull dogD . A woman hiker found a 50-pound dog on the mountain3. （10分）根据短文内容出选择正确答案。AA farmer had a brother in town who was a gardener, and his brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. So his skill and his beautiful trees were famous everywhere. One day the farmer went into the town to visit his brother, and was surprised at the trees that grew quite well.Look, my brother, said the gardener. I will give you an apple tree, the best from my garden, and you, and your children, and your childrens children will enjoy it.Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brothers farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it.If I plant it on the hill, he said to himself, the wind might catch it and shake down the delicious fruit before it is ripe. If I plant it close to the road, passersby will see it and take away the apples-but if I plant it too near the door of my house, my children may pick the fruit. So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn (谷仓).Time passed, but the tree had no fruit the first year, nor the second-then the farmer called his brother. When the gardener came, the farmer said angrily, You have cheated me, and given me a useless tree instead of a fruitful one. This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! The gardener laughed and said, See where the tree was planted, it has no sun or warmth. How could you expect flowers and fruit?（1）From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple treeA . behind his barnB . on the hillC . close to the roadD . near his house（2）The underlined word ripe means _ in Chinese.A . 挂果B . 成熟C . 开花D . 成长（3）What is NOT mentioned in the fifth paragraph?A . What happened to the apple tree.B . Why the farmer got angry with his brother.C . What kind of man the farmer was.D . Why the farmer called his brother.（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A . The farmers brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees.B . The gardener gave his brother the best apple tree from his garden.C . No flowers, fruit or leaves were on the apple tree. D . The farmer thought his brother gave him a useless tree.（5）What do you know from the end of the story?A . The farmer moved the tree to the roadside.B . The gardener took the tree to the roadside.C . The tree will have no fruit any more.D . The gardener taught the farmer a lesson.4. （8分） Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in north-east China. It is one of the worlds most important wetlands. The reserve covers an area of 210,000 hectares. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay there for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong has long been called “the home of the crane”. There are 15 crane species (物种) in the world. 8 of them are in China and there are 6 species in Zhalong area. It is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Every spring and summer, red-crowned cranes lay and hatch (孵化) their eggs in Zhalong.Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year, members of our Bird-watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next month.We _ once a year. We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.（1）What does the underlined word “ideal” mean?A . Perfect.B . Dangerous.C . Crowded.D . Expensive.（2）What can we learn from the second paragraph?A . All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round.B . There are eight species of red-crowned cranes in Zhalong.C . The number of the worlds red-crowned cranes is small.D . Every winter red-crowned cranes hatch eggs in Zhalong.（3）Which of the following can we choose for the blank (空白) in the fifth paragraph?A . go birdwatchingB . do a bird countC . go bird-huntingD . hold a bird show（4）The purpose of the article is to _.A . attract more visitors to pay a visit to Zhalong Nature ReserveB . ask people to take action to protect wetlands and wildlifeC . prevent people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature ReserveD . make people around the world know the Birdwatchting Club5. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Once upon a time, there was a lion and a mouse.One day, when the lion was sleeping, the mouse ran onto his face. The lion woke up. He was very angry and caught the mouse. “I will eat you!” the lion said angrily.The mouse cried out,“If you do not kill me, I would be happy to give you a reward(回报).”The lion laughed at the idea. He did not think a little mouse could help such a big strong animal like himself. But he still let the mouse go.After a few days, it happened. The lion was caught by hunters net. He tried his best to leave, after half a day, but he still couldnt get out of the net. He was very sad, he thought he was dying. At that time the lion felt something nibbling(啃，咬) on the ropes. It was the mouse. Just before dark, the work was done. There was a hole in the net. The lion got free through the hole. He was very happy and thanked the mouse, “My friend, you have saved me. I will never doubt the power of small animals like you.”From then on, the lion and the mouse became friends.（1）The lion didnt eat the mouse at last, did he?A . Yes, he did.B . Yes, he didnt.C . No, he did.D . No, he didnt.（2）How was the lion when he was caught by hunters net?A . Happy.B . Nothing.C . Terrible.D . Free.（3）The underlined word “doubt” in the passage means_.A . 相信B . 怀疑C . 创新D . 喜欢（4）Which is NOT wrong from the passage?A . The lion didnt catch the mouse first.B . The lion was killed by the hunters.C . The lion ran away by himself.D . The lion ran away with the mouses help.三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)6. （10分）选词填空temperature, rest, break, medicine, headache lie, sick, X-ray, hurt, seriousMary has a small clinic, she had a busy day today.One boy_his knee in P.E class, While he was running underthe hot sun, he felt_and fell down.He cut his knee.She washed his cut.and put some_on it.Then she put a bandage on it.Luckily ,his cut was not_She told him to _down and have a good_Then a girl had a bad_ . She took her _and she had a high fever.She said, she had a bad cold, she gave her an injection.And then give her some medicine.She told her to take a_and drink more water.Another boy got hit on his head with a baseball bat.She told him to go to hospital to get an_.She really had a busy day.7. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 （1）We can eat in the d_hall. （2）We have to be q_in the library. （3）Can I b_my music player to school? （4）He _(not have) to go now. （5）_(not be) late for class, Mary. 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）Thomas Edison was one of the worlds most famous _. (invent)五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）A )信息归纳请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息完成信息卡。People may have different dreams as they grow older. What do you want to be when you grow up? Everyone needs to answer this question.When I was a little girl, my parents always asked me what I wanted to be when I grew up. I used to te