译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）（II ）卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DThere are some great women scientists in the world. The world would certainly not be so wonderful without their hard work.Here is a list of some top women scientists and their achievements.Marie CurieCurie was born in Poland on November 7, 1867. She was a pioneer in the field of radioactivity(放射). She was also the first person to win two Nobel Prizes, one in physics and the other in chemistry.Rosalind Elsie FranklinFranklin was born on July 25, 1920 in London. She graduated from Cambridge University. She played a great role (角色) in the discovery of the structure(结构)of DNA.Annie Jump CannonCannon was born on December 11, 1863. She was an American astronomer. She divided more than 500,000 stars into different kinds and discovered more than 300 stars in her life.Sally Kristen RideRide was born on May 26, 1951. She was an American astronaut. She was the first American woman to travel into outer space.Grace Murray HopperHopper was born on December 9, 1906 in New York. She was one of the earliest computer programmers and a leader in the development of computer software.（1）Curie won the Nobel Prizes in _.A . physicsB . languageC . chemistryD . both A and C（2）Why was Annie Jump Cannon great?A . She became the first American woman to go to space.B . She graduated from Cambridge University.C . She divided more than 500,000 stars into different kinds.D . She discovered the structure of DNA（3）Who was born in December?A . Curie and Cannon.B . Hopper and Ride.C . Cannon and Franklin.D . Cannon and Hopper.（4）_ made a great contribution(贡献)to the development of computer software.A . CurieB . HopperC . FranklinD . Cannon（5）Whats the best title for the passage?A . The earliest computer programmers.B . Marie Curie and her friends.C . American women scientists and their achievements.D . Top women scientists and their achievements.2. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。BJohn is an American boy. His family is in China now. John likes chocolates (巧克力) very much. But his mother doesnt give him any. They are not good for him, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves him very much, and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother lets John eat them. She wants to make the old man happy. One Sunday evening John says in his room, “Please, God. Make them give me a big box of chocolates tomorrow. Its my birthday.” His mother says, “God cant hear you, my boy.” “I know, but my grandfather is in the next room. He can hear.”（1）John likes very much.A . eatingB . GodC . chocolatesD . reading books（2）John comes from .A . ChinaB . CanadaC . EnglandD . America（3）When is Johns birthday?A . O n Sunday.B . On Monday.C . On Tuesday.D . On Saturday.（4）Who often buys some chocolates for John?A . His grandfather.B . God.C . His mother.D . Himself (他自己).（5）Wheres Johns grandfather on Sunday evening?A . In the library.B . In the zoo.C . In the kitchenD . In the next room.3. （8分）阅读理解 It was a beautiful spring morning. There were no clouds in the sky, and the sun is warm but not hot. Mr. Black saw an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong, black umbrella in his hand.Mr. Black said to him, Do you think we are going to have rain today?No, said the old man, I dont think so. Then are you carrying the umbrella because the sun is too hot?No, the sun is not very hot in spring. Mr. Black looked at the big umbrella again, and then the man said I am an old man, and my legs are not very strong. I must have a walking-stick(拐杖). But people will say, Look! That man is so old! I dont like that, so I carry an umbrella every day. （1）When did the story happen? A . In the morning.B . In the night.C . In the evening.D . In the afternoon.（2）What was the weather like that day? A . It was raining.B . It was too warm.C . It was hot.D . It was cloudy.（3）Where did Mr. Black see the old man? A . At the bus stop.B . At the airport.C . In the park.D . In the cinema.（4）Why did the old man take an umbrella with him? A . Because it was going to rain.B . Because the sun was too hot.C . Because it was his walking-stick.D . Because the umbrella was beautiful.（5）What can we know from the passage? A . There was a lot of cloud in the sky that day.B . The old man was too old to go home himself.C . The umbrella was not strong enough for him to use.D . The old man didnt want other people to say he was old.4. （8分）阅读理解 There are all kinds of animals on our planet. Some are sweet, but some are not; some are small, and some are tall. Here are four pictures of some of the funniest, friendliest faces. But remember, although they look nice, it doesnt mean they are always friendly.Not all dogs are so cute, but most of them are pretty friendly. When you come near an unfamiliar(不熟悉的) dog, remember to hold out your hand, so he can smell you and see that you mean no harm.Cows love to eat grass, and they eat quite a lot! You neednt be afraid of this quiet farm animal. But dont run at a cow in a field or touch one, unless you are told by an adult its okay.Horses are big, beautiful animals, but they can be easily angry. A horse might jump up if she hears a loud noise, or kick her legs if you come near too suddenly. All horses, like humans, are different.Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) make funny faces and put on a real show at the zoo, but believe it or not, they can be very dangerous. And they are strong too-much stronger than humans-so you should never make a chimp mad!（1）Which of the animals can make faces? A . Cows.B . Chimpanzees.C . Dogs.D . Horses.（2）We can learn from the text that .A . cows are quietB . all dogs are cuteC . horses never kickD . chimpanzees are not dangerous（3）According to the passage, you should when you come near an unfamiliar dog. A . feed him somethingB . shout at himC . touch his headD . hold out your hand（4）The author wants to tell us that . A . some animals are sweet, but they are smallB . some animals are not sweet, but they are tallC . some animals are funny, but they are not beautifulD . some animals look nice, but they are not always friendly二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。 Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dogs mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff. Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesnt believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. (A)杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。Mark says, I will give your dog money. I dont think it can buy newspapers. Have a try (试一下), says Jeff. Then Mark puts the money into the dogs mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesnt come back. How much money do you give the dog? asks Jeff. Five dollars, says Mark. (B)If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff. （1）将文中(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。 （2）将文中(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。 （3）请选择短文中画线词believe的汉语意思。 A . 考虑B . 相信C . 怀疑D . 吃惊（4）回答问题。Where is Jeffs dog now? （5）回答问题。What do you think of Jeffs dog? 三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long long ago in a village, a farmer owned land near the sea. He always needed workers 1him, but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea. They were afraid of the terrible storms 2often hit and destroyed buildings and plants.Finally, a short man came to the farmer. Are you 3good worker? the farmer asked him. Well, I can sleep when the wind blows, answered the little man. Although 4by this answer, the farmer gave him the job, 5he really needed help. The little man worked very 6on the farm, and the farmer felt pleased 7his work.Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea. Jumping out of bed, the farmer 8to the short mans room. The farmer shouted, Get up! A storm is coming! 9things down before they are blown away! But the little man10in bed lazily and said, No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.When 11the words, the farmer hurried outside to prepare for the storm on his own. 12his surprise, he found that 13was tied down and nothing could 14away. The farmer then understood 15the short man meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew.When youre prepared, you have nothing to worry about. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life?（1）A . helped B . helps C . help D . to help （2）A . what B . who C . that D . where （3）A . the B . an C . a D . / （4）A . surprising B . surprised C . surprises D . surprise （5）A . so B . and C . because D . although （6）A . hardly B . hard C . hardest D . harder （7）A . at B . to C . with D . of （8）A . rushed B . rushes C . was rushed D . rushing （9）A . Tying B . Tied C . To tie D . Tie （10）A . lied B . lies C . lay D . laid （11）A . heard B . hearing C . had heard D . hears （12）A . To B . At C . With D . In （13）A . something B . nothing C . anything D . everything （14）A . blows B . blew C . be blowing D . be blown （15）A . that B . which C . what D . how 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Dear Cindy,How are you？I had a great time last Monday, June 2th, 2014.It was a traditional Chinese festival _(call) Dragon Boat Festival that day.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by _(jump) into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BC. People there rowed the boats _(save) him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the river to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.From then on, every year on this day, people enjoy making Zongzi which _(make) of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we _(eat) it only once a year, but now we regard it as our daily food. We can have it any time we like.Have you ever _(watch) the dragon boat race on TV？It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon shaped boats as fast as they can. The first team to reach the finish line _(win).If you have a plan to visit China next year, would like to spend this festival with us?Best wishes!Yours,Shen五、 根据下列句子及所给的单词提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形式（每 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Jeff and Steve enjoy _ (drink) tea in the living room on Saturday afternoon. 9. （1分）No _ (run) in the museum. Its not allowed. 10. （1分）Today is my brothers _ (eight) birthday party. 11. （1分）He is not strong enough to _ (lift) the heavy box. 12. （1分）What _ your sister _ (look) like? 13. （1分）The girl is an _ (Asia) pop star. 14. （1分）Mikes hobby is playing basketball. _ is liste