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鲁教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语联考月考试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题;共20分)1. (10分) Its never easy to admit(承认)you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology(道歉). Think how often youve done wrong. Then count how many 2 youve expressed clearly you were 3 . You cant go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia(失眠症). 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said, “If you dont tell me whats 6 you, I cant help you”.The man admitted he was cheating(骗取) his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think Ive got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系), but also make it9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10an apology from you, do something about in right now.(1)A . decide B . have C . need D . try (2)A . mistakes B . people C . ways D . times (3)A . sorry B . weak C . sad D . wrong (4)A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything (5)A . Before B . After C . Till D . Since (6)A . hurting B . changing C . touching D . worrying (7)A . made B . helped C . let D . saw (8)A . gave B . kept C . returned D . paid (9)A . newer B . worse C . harder D . stronger (10)A . received B . given C . known D . forgotten 2. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Do you like shopping on the Internet? I like to buy books online(在线的). Usually, the price isnt very 1You dont have to pay a lot. When I want to know something about a book, I write an e-mail to the online shop for 2I am shy. It is difficult for me to talk to the shopkeepers in real(真实的) shops.Sometimes online shops have pictures of the book. They can show you some pages of the book, too. I think this is very 3I dont like to read books in shops because the shopkeepers may come and talk to me. I dont know 4to say to them.I can shop at midnight 5I want to. Real shops close at nine oclock in the evening. Some people may worry that the postman may lose or damage(损坏) the things they 6from online shops, but I dont worry about that. I think it is hard to damage a book and most of the postmen are very careful.Some people say that shopping in real shops is good because you can go with your friends and 7many different things. They call this window shopping. I dont have any friends and I dont like to talk too muchit makes me8I am 9my grandmother how to shop online. She cannot walk very far so it will make shopping easy for her if she shops online. My brother 10wants to learn how to do it. He is very busy most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online.(1)A . expensive B . cheap C . high D . much (2)A . a model B . an album C . a question D . an answer (3)A . careful B . helpful C . colorful D . beautiful (4)A . what B . how C . where D . why (5)A . and B . but C . if D . when (6)A . have B . borrow C . buy D . sell (7)A . look after B . look like C . look for D . look at (8)A . tired B . sad C . happy D . smart (9)A . asking B . studying C . teaching D . giving (10)A . again B . also C . too D . Never 二、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)3. (10分) Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phones use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction(分散注意力) from studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.(1)Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones _.A . because they are studentsB . when they are freeC . when they are at schoolD . because they are children(2)We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from _.A . the makers and sellersB . the passer-by and strangersC . their parents and friendsD . some mobile phone users(3)What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?A . 聊天B . 作弊C . 查询D . 核对(4)Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt _during school hours.A . use their mobile phonesB . leave their mobile phones at school officeC . help the teachers with their workD . get in touch with their children(5)The passage tells us that _.A . students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasonsB . it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at schoolC . some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at schoolD . parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours4. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plan. So airlines(航空公司)offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude(海拔)we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(气压)reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉)of our taste buds(味蕾). So our taste buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses dont know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy(辛辣的)food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they cant deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.(1)In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means _. A . passengers stay long in the planeB . food on the plane tastes badC . passengers have no food to eatD . food on the plane is expensive(2)What do airlines do to solve this problem? A . Get more customers.B . Offer more food.C . Improve their food.D . Reduce the ticket price.(3)As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces of the sensibility of our taste buds. A . halfB . one thirdC . one fourthD . one fifth(4)Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good? A . The volunteers dont know about food taste.B . The volunteers dont understand them.C . They cant find enough volunteers.D . They cant deal with the special environment successfully.(5)What is the best title of the passage? A . Taste of Airplane FoodB . Airplane TravelC . Scientific Research on NosesD . The Change in Air Pressure5. (10分)阅读理解 When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. Whats the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged (安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D. That means, if there are two words desert and pull, desert will be certainly before pull. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourthFor example, pardon is before plough, judge before just, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope youll use it as often as possible in your English study.(1)This passage is about _. A . new words in writingB . different dictionariesC . the best way of readingD . using an English-Chinese dictionary(2)In the dictionary you may not find _. A . how to pronounce the wordB . the spelling of the wordC . who used the word firstD . how to use the word(3)In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word _. A . begins with ZB . begins with AC . is a short oneD . is not often used(4)Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary? A . perhaps, produce, plentyB . straight, subject, surpriseC . century, center, businessD . foreign, entrance, headache(5)In the passage the writer tries to tell us that _. A . we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB . an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC . an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD . all English-Chinese dictionary are the same三、 翻译 (共1题;共11分)6. (11分)用方框中所给的词填空(1)总的来说,我认为你是对的。_,I think you are right.(2)她不只是他的老师。她是他的姐姐。She is_his teacher.She is his sister.(3)谁来照看狗?Whos going to_the dog?(4)再说,我对它又不了解。_,Ive no idea of it.(5)他正在向她打听她的饮食习惯。He_her_her eating habit.四、 选词填空 (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _their family history.In search of some _for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_. Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So , where did Mom come from?The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from? The stork brought _too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny_grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共25分)8. (25分)根据短文内容,回答问题。Some things can carry messages, for example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. Signs on the door tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?People can communicate on many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.(1)What can help you if you want to know which bus to take? (2)What do the signs on the door do? (3)People can communicate in many other ways, cant they? (4)What can help us to communicate with others? (5)What do they help us to do? 六、 七选五 (共2题;共10分)9. (5分)从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)A. You look different, too.B. You used to be thin.C. Youre Jane, arent you?D. It used to be dirty.E. The park looks very beautiful.F. But now it looks like a park.G. Jane, I havent seen you for five years.E. It doesnt matter.F. So will I.G. He taught me English two years ago.A : Hi, Nick! Dont you remember me?B: Oh, wow! _A: Yes, I am.B: _A: How time flies! You look different.B: _A: Wow! The place has also changed a lot.B: Yes, It was a waste factory in the past.A: _B: Looks like? Its really a park.A: Yes, there are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. _.B: Yes, but now its very
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