云南省大理等八地2012年中考英语试题.doc

2012年大理、楚雄、文山、保出、丽江、怒江、迪庆、临沧初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分30分)第一节 词语释义(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分) 选择与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。21. Maybe the best gift in the world is not expensive, but must be full of love. A. cheap B. clean C. terrible D. smart22. -The heavy rain cheered the farmers up. -Yes, it hasnt rained for a long time. A. make.happy B. putup C. made.happy D. let.down23. Excuse me, wheres the City Library? Its a Sunday run to go there. Youd better take a taxi. A. a Sunday morning B. a long way C. a good runner D. a short way24. Tom didnt hand in his homework this morning, it got up his teachers nose. A. Tom broke his teachers nose B. his teacher had a beautiful nose C. Tom was angry D. his teacher was angry25. That is a monkey on his back. Lets help him. A. He has a monkey. B. He likes playing with the monkey. C. He is in trouble. D. He is good at studying.第二节 单项填空(共15小题，每小题l分，满分l5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。26. Jenny is a quiet girl, and she likes playing _ violin. A. a B. an C. the D. /27. With the help of his friends, he changed a lot. Maybe thats the _ of friendship. A. station B. energy C. decision D. invention28. -Thank you for helping me so much! - _. A. Dont thank me. B. All right. C. Dont say so. D. Youre welcome.29. -That mountain in Guilin an elephant. -So it does, its amazing! A. looks up B. looks like C. looks for D. looks after30. _ we dont save water, we will have no water to drink one day. A. Where B. When C. Although D. If31.Now more people are paying attention to the school bus safety. So we believe there will be fewer accidents in future. A. loudly B. strongly C. lovely D. carefully32. our government, the students in the countryside can enjoy Nutrition Meals(营养餐) at school now. A. Belong to B: On time C. Thanks to D. At least33. _ , Peter? I have a bad cold. A. What color do you like B. Whats the matter with you C. Where are you D. Whats the weather like34. Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about every day. A. special something B. special anything C. something special D. anything special35. -What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim? She usually _ A. swim B. swims C. is swimming D. to swim36. Every year, farmers go to big cities to work. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of37. Its my turn to sing a song, Im very nervous. . You can do it. A. Take it easy B. Yes, please C. Bad luck D. Im not38. _ wonderful Yang Lipings dance is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a39. Jim, can you repair the computer for me now? . I have to take care of my little sister. A. Yes, I can B. Sorry, Im afraid I cant C. Well done D. Best wishes40. -After the exam, well have a long vacation. -Yes, but I havent planned _ A. what I will do B. what will I do C. when I will do it D. when will I do it第三节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题l分，满分l0分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。 That year I went to the college. On the first day of the term, I was so 41 that an old lady sat next to me. She was very old, 42 she looked very active. Why are you in 43 at such an age, Rose? I asked her. Im here to meet a rich husband, get married, have several children and travel, she answered jokingly. I was 44 in what may have made her take on this challenge at her age. In fact, I always dreamed of 45 a college education and now Im getting one! she told me. Later, we became friends. At the end of the term, we invited her to give a 46 to our class. Ill never forget what she said. She cleared her throat and 47 : We do not stop working because we are young; we grow old because we stop. Do you hope to stay young, be happy, and get. 48 ? Do you have a dream? I had a dream of going to college. It almost took me all my lifetime, but here I am. Never lose your dreams and never 49 .” We were all moved by Roses words. And I still remember her words in all my life, so I continue my dreams and try 50 best to achieve them.41. A. tired B. strict C. surprised D. useful42. A. because B. but C. or D. so43. A. college B. street C. supermarket Do lab44. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests45. A. have B. has C. had D. having46. A. reason B. survey C. speech D. hand47. A. begins B. began. C. begin D. to begin48. A. failed B. upset C. sad D. successful49. A. give up B. give away C. give back D. give out50. A. our B. his C. her D. my第三部分 阅读理解 (共l5小题，满分25分)A What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, it seems that people wont use TV channels(频道) by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu and a computer will send the program directly to the television. Water will become a very serious problem. Well need much more water, but there wont be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war(战争). Cars will run on new, clean energy and they will go very fast. And there wont be any accidents with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours. Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robots-they do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day. In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now. 根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子，请在答题卷相应空格内写“T”，错误的写“F”， 或填涂在答题卡相应位置。(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)51. Maybe people wont use TV channels any more by 2050.52. There will be a lot of car accidents by 2050.53. Water could be the cause of war.54. Robots will work in big companies and ask for money.55. According to the passage, our life in the future will be better.B Zhao Hua is a student from a university. He has led a group of university student volunteers since last year. They help children at a primary school with their studies and daily lives. When I was a small child, Zhao said, I knew March 5th was a day for people to learn from Lei Feng and help others, but I didnt know the real meaning of the spirit(精神) of Lei Feng. Now when I see the smiling faces of the kids I have helped, I deeply understand Lei Feng. Helping others makes me happy., Lei Feng (1940-1962) is one of the best-known soldiers in Chinese history. He lost his parents when he was very young. His neighbors brought him up. He died in an accident at the age of 22. He did many good deeds in his short life. For example, he gave his own money to the parents of another soldier, and bought a ticket for a woman he didnt know without telling her hisname. On March 5th, 1963, Chairman Mao called on people to Learn from Lei Feng and made the day Lei Feng Day. Today almost 50 years has pissed since Lei Fengs death. Some people say that the spirit of Lei Feng is out. There have been many reports about the coldness(冷漠)of people towards strangers. This has made many Chinese people think deeply about themselves. Many people think We need to promote(提倡) that spirit again. The important thing is that we must be ready to help others and make it a habit. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分l0分)56. Which day is Lei Feng Day? A. May 3rd B. May 5th C. March 3rd D. March 5th57. Who brought Lei Feng up? A. His parents B. Chairman Mao C. His neighbors D. Soldiers58, The underlined phrase good deeds means _ in Chinese. A. 好人 B. 好事 C. 好梦 D. 好主意59. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A, Lei Feng gave his money to another soldiers parents. B. Lei Feng bought a ticket for a woman and he told his name to her. C, Lei Feng always helped others. D. We should learn from Lei Feng,60. Whats the best title(标题) of this passage? A. Lei Feng Spirit B. Lei Fengs Death C. Lei Fengs Good Neighbors D. University Student Volunteers C People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes its not bad to make mistakes, and here is why. At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. Its always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is,. You cant. Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things. Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt work. Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesnt mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes. We shouldnt spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited(有限的). There is an old saying, If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough. So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分l0分) 61. If you are making a mistake, that means_ A. youre careful B. youre kind C. youre growing D. you know nothing62. If you never try new things, you cant_ A. improve B. create C. spend D. A and B63: After Edison failed 10,000 times, he_ A. gave up B. invented the light bulb C. invented the computer D. invented 10,000 new things64. When you make a mistake, you are closer to_ A. trine B. money C. success D. everything65. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Never make mistakes. B. You can make mistakes without thinking. C. Sometimes its good to make mistakes. D. Making mistakes is terrible.第四部分写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将所填单词写在答题卷(卡)相应位置。(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)66. In my hometown, lots of trees are full of green _all year round. (leaf)67. Today we are proud of our school, and tomorrow our school will be proud of . (we)68. We all think Zhang Lili is the _