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黄浦区2014年初三英语模拟练习 (满分150分,完卷时间100分钟) 2014.05考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分)15. Nauru is a very small, pleasant island in the Pacific Ocean.16. In World War I1, the Nauru people were ruled by the Germans.17. The Nauru people worked for theAustralians and many of them died.18. On January31, 1946, the island people who were left came back,19. After the war, Nauru belonged to the Germans, the Australians and the Japanese.20. On the special day of January 31, 1968, Nauru was free and became a new nation.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)21. Enough sleep is very important to have a _ _.22. Eating is a time when you can take a break from studying and rest _ _.23. Have _ _ fishes and fruits. These foods have lots of nutrients. (营养) .24. For example, add _ and different _ to the things you need to memorize.25. Exercise not only improves the body but improves _ _.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 语音,词汇和语法)IIChoose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) :(共20分)26. Now the senior people in our country live a happy life. Which of the Following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? 27. New Years Eve is always _ noisiest night throughout China. A) a B) the C) an D) /28. Nowadays many parents make their children study various subjects _ weekends. A) with B) at C) by D) to29. Over 20 countries joined to search Flight MH370 in the southern Indian Ocean. A) of B) for C) in D) from30. Although advertisements enable _ to make decisions quickly, they sometimes cause lots of trouble. A) we B) our C) us D) ours31. - Did you see Mary and her sister this morning?. - Yes, I saw _ girls playing in the playground. A) either B) neither C) any D) both32. This summer vocation I am going to do a lot of _ to prepare for the senior high school. A) job B) work C) invention D) service33. For the safety, everyone _ obey the traffic rules when he is driving or walking. A) need B) must C) may D) could34. Id like to travel by air _ it usually costs a lot of money. A) so B) though C) until D) or35. It is said that a wooden bridge _ over the fiver in the mountain village soon. A) build B) will be built C) will build D) built36. In recent years the environmental pollution has been _ than before. A) so serious B) serious C) more serious D) too serious37. To live a green life, we try _ more energy and produce less pollution. A) to save B) save C) saves D) saved38. Mr. White spent about one hour and a half _ the accident report yesterday evening. A) write B) written C) writing D) to write39. At the meeting the boss was explaining his plan while his secretary _ the notes. A) is taking B) was taking C) has taken D) takes40. If the kids stay indoors all the time and get no exercise, they _ weak. A) become B) have become C) will become D) became41. The new headmaster looks _ to all the teachers and students of the school. A) friendly B) seriously C) probably D) gently42. People _ rivers for transportation since the beginning of history. A) used B) have used C) use D) had used43. - _ will your parents come back to Shanghai? - Maybe in a month. A) How far B) How many C) How soon D) How often44. - Hey, Joe, why not eat out to celebrate Mums birthday? She makes meals for us every day. - _ A) Yes, she will. B) Good idea. C) Let me have a look. D) We will go.45. - I think students may bring iPad to school. - _. This can cause some trouble. A) I agree with you. B) I dont agree with you. C) I like this. D) You are right.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分)A. with a smile B. discovered C. interview D. advice E. sawA successful businessman was invited to a TV 46 . Everybody couldnt wait to hear a success story from him. He, however, only said 47 , Wont it be better for me to ask you for help on a certain problem? Here was his problem. People all rushed to the place where a gold mine (矿) had just been 48 , but there was a deep fiver stopping them. They must cross the fiver if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What would you do if you were among them? Please give me some 49 .A. quietly B. instead of C. station D. situation E. suggestedMake a roundabout way, someone 50 . Swim across, said another. The businessman smiled without saying a word. Finally he gave his idea, Why not do something different 51 rushing to the mine? How about buying a boat to do some ferrying? The listeners were surprised. Then he explained 52 . The boatman could ask the passengers for as much money as possible. They were willing to pay because there was gold on the other bank. Do what others have not thought to do, or something that never tried before. That is the key to success, In the view of a wise man, a-difficult 53 often means a chance of success.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54. John has a brother and a sister. He is the _ child of Smiths family. (three)55. Many young _ waited at the airport to see their idol from Korea. (woman)56. Little Jim was quite _ in the story, ,and he asked me to tell it again and again. (interest)57. Mr. Black doesnt _ about his clothes. He always wears T-shirts and blue jeans. (careful)58. Please read the good news _ so that everyone can hear you, Jack. (loud)59. People realize education plays an important part in the _ of a country. (develop)60. We all trusted what the old man said because he was never _ to people. (honest)61. Now that we have grown up, we should do everything by _ to make Mum easy. (our)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)62. The guests visited the Great British Museum last week. (改为一般疑问句) _ the guests _ the Great British Museum last week?63. The Chinese get a family reunion (团聚) during the Spring Festival. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ _ the Chinese get a family reunion?64. We had an amusing experience this afternoon. (改为感叹句) _ _ amusing experience we had this afternoon!65. The librarian took the magazines out of the reading room. (改为被动语态 ) The magazines _ _ out of the reading room by the librarian.66. We were surprised to find that the missing dog came back home alone. 保持句意基本不变) _ our _, the missing dog came back home alone.67. Please tell me. Where is the physics lab? (改为宾语从句) Please tell me _ the physics lab _.68. Many, dance, people, every morning, happily, in the park. (连词成句) _Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读与写)IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):(共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)Sir Steven Redgrave-Winner of 5 Olympic G01d Medals In 1997 1 was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession trained for the whole of my life ended. I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it - the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way. Karen Pickering-Swimming World Champion (冠军) I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success - you cant follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them. Kristen Stewart - Actress When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve anything. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as focus, calm, peace, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological (心理学的) tool.69. Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talks about _. A) difficulties stopped his profession B) doctors offered him help C) illness couldnt stop him trying to win D) he didnt believe in himself70. Karen Pickering trained in swimming _. A) 6 hours a day B) 6 hours a week C) 6 days a week D) 4 hours a week71. Karen Pickering puts _ on top of her diary. A) the amount of work B) her activities C) her goals D) her sports news72. The underlined word distractions probably means _. A) things that turn ones attention away B) things that make one tired C) words to enjoy D) good habits73. The same character of the three people is _. A) self-confidence B) happiness C) humour D) wisdom74. The best title for the passage is _. A) How to Be a Winner B) Health and Food C) Difficulties and Habits D) Be a SportsmanB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分) Respect your teachers. First of all, students should respect, the teachers. You should 75 your teachers in the classes. That means to give your respect to him, tO stand from your chairs when the teacher enters the classroom, etc. Attend any class attentively. It, class of a certain .subject or a teacher you dont like very much, if it is totally anarchy (无政府状态), how can we talk about respect? Play by the 76 . If your teacher wants you to take notes in class, do it. If she tells you to sharpen your pencils only before class starts, listen to her. If she 77 late homework, do yours on time. Sometimes classroom rules seem strict or even silly, but most teachers know whats necessary to make things run well and what it takes to let the learning begin. And the better the learning environment, the 78 you will be! Expect him/her to like you. Teachers are teachers because they like kids. Given the chance, most teachers want to be your 79 , too. Respect your teacher, but do not be afraid of him/her. He/she wants you to have a great school year just as much as you want to have one! Put first things first. Friends are a fun part of school. But they are not the most important part. When your teacher is teaching, give him/her full attention, 80 when its hard to do. Class will end and the ten-minute break will come soon enough, and thats the time for playing with your friends.75. A) pay attention toB) play with C) live on D) pick up76. A) chances B) times C) rules D) classes77. A) hopes B) refuses C) wants D) asks78. A) more B) bigger C) harder D) smarter79. A) leader B) friend C) brother D) classmate80. A) even B) still C) before D) asC) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)When I was at university, I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did very l 81 work, Some just did enough to pass the exams. Others didnt do quite enough. Fred Braines was such a student. He spent more time drinking in the T 82 House than working in the library. Once at the end of the term, we had to take an important test in Chinese. The test had 100 questions. Beside each question we had to write True or False. While I was studying in my room, Fred was watching TV. Fred usually worded a lot the night before a test. But on that night he looked very e 83 . Then he told me of his idea. Its very simple. There are 100 questions and I have to get 50 right to pass the test. I will take a coin into the examination room. I havent studied a Chinese book for months, so I will toss (抛) the coin. In this way, Im sure Ill get h 84 of the questions right. The next day, Fred came happily into the examination room. As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour, he wrote down his answers. Then he left, half an hour b 85 the rest of us. The next day, Fred met his Chinese teacher at the school gate. Oh, good, he said. I am sure you have got the r 86 of the test. Did I pass the test? The teacher looked at him and smiled, Ah, its you, Braines. Just a minute. Then the teacher reached his pocket and took out a coin. He threw it into the air, caught in his hand and looked at it. I am sorry, Braines, you f 87 .DAnswer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分) One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, I am blind, please help me. There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the words. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write? The man said, I only wrote the truth, I said what you said, but in a different way. What he had written was, Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it. Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind. The first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind. There are at least two lessons we can learn from this story. The first is: Treasure (珍惜) what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help. The second is: Be creative (有创造力的). Think differently. There is always a better way!88. Who sat on the steps of a building asking for help? _89. A man walked by and gave the boy a few coins, didnt he? _90. What did the man do to the boys sign? _91. What happened to the boys hat soon? _92. How did the man write the sign? _93. Which sign do you prefer, the first one or the second one? Why? (Answer the question in no more than 20 words ) _VII. Writing (作文): (20分) 94Write at least 60 words with the topic “Growing Up”. (请你以“成长”为题,写篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)提示:在每个人的成长过程中,有些因素对人的成长具有重要的作用。如,一桩事、一件物、个人、一段经历、一次体验。请你就其中的个进行描述,与大家分享。要求:内容切题、语句通顺、意思连贯、字迹清楚。 (注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)黄浦区2014年初三英语模拟练习听力原文和参考答案Part 1A. 1. Travelling by underground is the most convenient way in big cities.(D)2. Having a good breakfast in the morning is very important for our health. (B)3. Jack often relaxes himself by reading newspapers when he is off work. (E)4. Visiting a museum is a good way to get knowledge of history. (A)5. Running is one of the popular activities in the sports meeting of our school. (C)6, Mike enjoys taking pictures wherever he goes sightseeing. (G)B. 7. M: Would you like some juice or water? W: Neither. I prefer coffee. Q: What does the gift want to drink? (C)8. M: Where have you been? W: Ive just come back from my study trip to Britain. M: When did you go there? W: Last January. Q: When did the girl go to Britain? (A)9. M: May I take your order, Madam? W: Yes. Id like to have two fried chicken wings. M: Anything to drink w
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