新目标版（Go for it）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷四（I）卷.doc

新目标版（Go for it）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷四（I）卷一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)1. （8分）阅读理解 Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colors help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colors of fruit and vegetables：the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of cabbages and the purple of grapes. You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors：green, yellow, orange, blue, purple and white. Each color is unique(独一无二的) and important to our health. These colors work together to protect our health. The list below shows the good of some colors in fruit and vegetables：Green helps prevent cancer（防癌）. It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives strong bones(骨骼) and teeth. Red gives us a healthy heart. Yellow gives us a healthy immune system（免疫系统）. It is also good for our eyes. White can keep cholesterol（胆固醇）at a low level. Blue and purple helps us keep a good memory.So when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables, remember：try different colors of fruit and vegetables. （1） can give us healthy hearts. A . BlueB . GreenC . RedD . Yellow（2） are good for our eyes. A . Green and purpleB . Red and yellowC . White and blueD . Green and yellow（3）Mike is 4 years old. His mother should make him eat to grow strong bones and teeth. A . orangesB . carrotsC . cabbagesD . tomatoes（4）The underlined word protect means in Chinese. A . 保护B . 损坏C . 阻止D . 激励（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . How to keep healthyB . How to eat vegetablesC . Colorful fruit and vegetablesD . Different colors2. （6分）阅读理解 One day a farmer Mr Dean came to town and bought four donkeys(驴). He got on one of them and went back home. On the way, Mr Dean found there were only three donkeys walking along with him.One, two, three, where is the fourth one? Mr Dean got down from the donkey and counted(数)again. One, two, three, four. Good! he rode back on the donkey.When he got home, Mrs Dean met him in front of their house .She said, Did you buy them at good prices?Yes, I did, Mr Dean looked at the donkeys and said. Oh, no! I bought four, but there are three againMrs Dean looked at him and said, You stupid(愚蠢的)old man. You see only three donkeys, but I see five.（1）Mr Dean bought donkeys. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）We can learn from the passage. A . Mr Dean had a big farmB . Mr Dean was smartC . Mrs Dean couldnt countD . the donkeys were cheap（3）what is the best title(最佳标题)for the passage? A . Mrs Dean and her donkeys.B . How many(多少)donkeys were there?C . A lovely old farmer.D . An old farmers day.3. （8分）阅读理解 With the development of economics(经济), the problem of leftbehind children(留守儿童) has become a serious social problem. More and more people haveRealized we should do something to help them. One of the biggest problems is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years, which makes some children lost their parents faces. When they meet their own troubles they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them enough care. Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind childrens study is the second biggest problem. From a survey(调查)about their study, only two percent of the children get good results, while ten percent of them are common and eighty-eight percent of them are poor. What a pity!There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket Money and being crazy about Internet and so on. In a word, to solve all the problems of the left -behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together.（1）How many problems are mentioned in the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . More than four.（2）Which problem is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Having no place to live.B . Being crazy about the Internet.C . Unhealthy lifestyles.D . Not study well.（3）Whats the meaning of some children lost their parents faces A . Some children lost their parents.B . Some children couldnt find their parents.C . Some children cant remember what their parents look like.D . Some children cant get any information about their parents.（4）Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A . All of the left-behind children can see their parents often.B . The left-behind children can see their parents often.C . The left-behind children have much money.D . The left-behind children problem is a social problem.（5）What is the best title of the article? A . The Left-behind ChildrenB . What is Left-behind ChildrenC . The Problems of the Left-behind ChildrenD . How to help the Left-behind Children4. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Do you feel bored with the upcoming summer? We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer.#1_ Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. You could use a smart phone to record some of the conversation. Things to ask about: What did you eat? Who was your favorite family member? What did you do to make yourself happy? What was it like when you were a teenager?#2_ Not only will you make your parents really happy, but you will find all those lost CDs /books /socks that are hidden under the bed. You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time.#3_ Put together a memory book. It could be about primary or junior school since youre heading to high school: friends made best memories favorite teachers favorite subjects hopes /feelings about going to high school, etc.#4_ Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses. If nothing else, it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is.（1）Which may not be a good question for the interview in #1? A . What did you do for fun?B . How did you go to school?C . What were your parents like?D . Whats the plan for your future?（2）Which is suggested in #2? A . Throwing away what youve found.B . Selling something that is not needed.C . Asking your parents for pocket money.D . Using CDs that youve found as presents.（3）What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately? a. Clear out Your Roomb. Create a Memory Bookc. Help on a Nearby Farmd. Discover Family HistoryA . a-d-b-cB . d-a-b-cC . d-b-a-cD . c-a-b-d（4）What can working on a farm bring to you? A . Your love for country music.B . The interest in your future job.C . The experience of farm work.D . The fun of sharing with friends.（5）Who is the text written for? A . TeensB . TeachersC . ParentsD . Farmers二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners. If something else like dust(灰尘) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon as possible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later.In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Doctors say heart problems have something to do with the pressures(压力) of living and working now. Perhaps men suffer more from these illnesses because they do not cry enough. They need to cry more.In fact, you can find many ways of reducing the pressures to keep fit. Crying is a natural and physical one.（1）How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce? （2）What do tears do when dust gets into your eye? （3）Will the poisonous chemicals in the body do harm to the heart? （4）Why do men suffer more from heart problems than women? （5）What will you do to reduce the pressures of living and working to keep fit? 三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have a good friend. 1name is Simon. We both like motorbikes (摩托车) and we are in the2motorbike club. Simon often 3his motorbike very fast and he likes to 4how fast he can ride.One day, a thief (小偷) rides a motorbike to his home, goes in and takes 5of his things away. Then the thief runs out of Simons home 6. Simon sees him and he rides7him, and shouts (喊叫), Hey! Dont you know you 8ride faster than me?The thief says nothing, 9he rides much faster. Simon finds that. He10rides even faster. He is soon very 11away from his home. Then h12in front of a shop. I see him and ask him, Why do you ride so fast, Simon? I 13to get a thief, says Simon. But14is the thief? I ask. Kilometers behind, says Simon happily. He15he can ride faster than me, but you see he cant. （1）A . He B . His C . Hes D . Her （2）A . same B . different C . right D . small （3）A . ride B . take C . rides D . takes （4）A . talk B . show C . meet D . ask （5）A . any B . much C . every D . some （6）A . quickly B . really C . early D . easily （7）A . down B . up C . after D . before （8）A . need B . neednt C . can D . cant （9）A . so B . but C . and D . or （10）A . too B . either C . also D . with （11）A . far B . clean C . right D . busy （12）A . stands B . stops C . runs D . drives （13）A . dream B . tell C . want D . make （14）A . where B . why C . how D . what （15）A . arrives B . speaks C . knows D . thinks 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共20分)7. （20分）When spring comes, the days get _(long) and nights (short). 五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）I can tell her anything because she can keep a _(秘密). 9. （1分）Many boys like to play(喜欢玩)c_ games. 10. （1分）Bill, stay away from the bare（裸露的）w_on the wall. Its d