译林牛津版2020届九年级英语第三次适应性考试试卷（I）卷

译林牛津版2020届九年级英语第三次适应性考试试卷（I）卷一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分） Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and1 all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, youll 2 the whole world smiling to you.On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk 3 yourself. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why 4sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops（庄稼）in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest（收成）.Everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, 5life isnt a bed of roses. Its very common to meet difficulties on the way 6success. In fact, difficulty isnt terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is like spring（弹簧）. If you are 7, it will be strong. Attitude（态度） decides 8. With an optimistic (乐观的) attitude, life is easy and 9. So when you meet difficulties, dont give up. Instead, you should face them with a smile. Remember these five rules: Free your heart from hate; Free your mind from worries; Live an easy life; Give more; Expect10.（1）A . happy B . unhappy C . smile D . cry （2）A . look B . look for C . find D . find out （3）A . enjoying B . to relax C . relax D . enjoy （4）A . dont B . didnt C . havent D . not （5）A . but B . and C . or D . so （6）A . of B . to C . about D . for （7）A . energetic B . powerful C . confident D . weak （8）A . anything B . something C . everything D . nothing （9）A . please B . pleasure C . pleased D . pleasant （10）A . little B . few C . less D . fewer 2. （10分）完形填空 London is a beautiful city. It lies 1the south of England. The city has 2parts: the South and the North. There are many famous buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is 3. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot, because the city is 4the sea. But London is the Foggy City and it often 5. The people there often go out with an umbrella.I am in London now. Today, I meet 6fog than before. I cant see clearly. Cars and buses move along with their lights on. In the evening, the weather 7even worse. The fog is so thick that 8the buses and cars stop. I 9an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it is impossible to find a car or a taxi. So I have to get there 10.（1）A . of B . in C . about D . to （2）A . two B . four C . three D . one （3）A . nice B . sunny C . bad D . better （4）A . next B . near C . before D . in （5）A . rain B . snows C . rains D . snow （6）A . thicker B . thick C . thickest D . thin （7）A . grows B . turns C . becomes D . feels （8）A . each B . all C . every D . everyone （9）A . to have B . have C . having D . has （10）A . by car B . by bus C . on foot D . by air 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3. （10分）阅读理解I was 12 when I came to Maywood School three years ago. Like most schools in the USA, classes here began at 8:00 a.m. However, the headmaster, Mr. Bergman, found there was a problem - so many students were either missing the first class or arriving late. My Classmates and I often found it hard to keep our eyes open in the mornings, so lessons were no fun for us. Our grades werent good either.In the end, Mr. Bergman asked the school doctor for advice. The doctor said that because teenagers bodies are growing so quickly, they need more sleep than adults (). But their body clocks make it hard for them to go to bed before 11:00 p.m., so the best time for them to wake up is around 8:00 a.m.Mr. Bergman decided to do an experiment (实验). He changed (改变) the start time for classes to 9:00 a.m. The school still opened at 8:00 a.m. and teachers used the extra (额外的) hour to prepare lessons.I didnt think the new timetable (时间表) would make much difference, but I was wrong. I felt much better! Everyones grades improved. Also, more students had time for a hot breakfast together in the dining hall. We all felt healthier and happier.After three months, Mr. Bergman asked teachers, students and parents if they wanted to keep the new timetable. Everyone did.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）What problem, did Mr. Bergman find? A . Some teachers couldnt keep their eyes open in class.B . Many teachers didnt have time to prepare lessons.C . Many students couldnt arrive at school on time:D . Many students didnt like to go to school.（2）According to the school doctor, A . teenagers need to do more exerciseB . teenagers need more sleep than adultsC . teenagers should get up early in the morningD . teenagers, should go to bed before 11:00:P.m.（3）During the experiment A . classes began laterB . teachers had less workC . the School opened laterD . students had breakfast at home（4）Paragraph 4 mainly talks about A . the time of the experimentB . why the experiment endedC . how the experiment startedD . the result of the experiment（5）At the end of the experiment, everyone agreed to start classes at A . 8:00 a.m.B . 8:30 a.m.C . 9:00 a.m.D . 9:30 a.m.4. （10分）根据短文内容，现在最佳答案。(C)Every year thousands of people get hurt or lose their lives when they are crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people often get hurt because they cant see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.How can we reduce (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. You must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. When you make sure that it is safe, you can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. Its not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people, and blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.（1）Many old people and children often get hurt when they .A . play outsideB . cross the roadC . play in the parkD . drive too fast（2）To reduce traffic accidents, isnt allowed in the street.A . driving too fastB . helping the blind cross the roadC . crossing the road carefullyD . obeying the traffic rules（3）When crossing the road, we mustnt .A . stop and look both waysB . run quicklyC . make sure that it is safeD . look around carefully（4）What does the underlined word “pedestrians” mean?A . 司机B . 洒水车C . 行人D . 公交车（5）What is the passage mainly about?A . Helping the old cross the road.B . How to reduce traffic accidents.C . Making more traffic rules.D . Traffic accidents are terrible.5. （10分）根据短文理解选择正确答案。BA good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail （不及格）in the exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you are taking an English exam, do not only learn rules of grammar. Try to read stories in English. Speak in English whenever（无论何时）you can. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper（试卷）, try to understand the exact(确切的) meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct(改正) the mistakes if there are any, and be sure that you have not missed anything out.（1）How can we do well in exams?A . We should work hard every day in the year.B . We should go to bed early a few days before an exam.C . We should read over the answers before we hand in our papers.D . We should do A, B,（2）Learning rules of grammar _ to pass an exam.A . is enoughB . is not enoughC . is not impossibleD . is no use（3）Speak in English whenever you can. It is _to your English study.A . helpfulB . impossibleC . wonderfulD . foolish（4）Make sure that you _ before you hand in your paper.A . remember rules of grammarB . have thought over and over againC . have answered all the questionsD . have read stories in English（5）In the sentence “Do not stay up late at night studying”, “stay up” means _.A . 逗留B . 呆坐C . 熬夜D . 停止6. （8分） In the opinion of many people, the twoparent family is the correct way to raise children. Traditionally, this has been as the most natural way, but singleparent families have had to face prejudices(偏见) against their lifestyle. However, the singleparent family is the fastest growing type of family. In the United States, a national survey showed that at least 50% of children will be members of a singleparent family. So we think it is important to throw prejudices away and to see the advantages of singleparent families.When compared to twoparent families, singleparent families are usually at a disadvantage in some ways. They are often in short of money, and children receive less attention. Whats more, single parents can find themselves under too much pressure(压力) of both work and home. Despite(尽管) these disadvantages, it is possible for singleparent families to look for support from friends, schools, communities or other organizations. They need to remember that nobody can do it alone.Surprisingly, singleparent families also have some advantages over twoparent families. Single parents have greater flexibility(灵活性) in spending time with children, because they dont have to consider the needs of a husband or wife. So they can develop closer relationships with their children. Another advantage comes from the fact that single parents often work together with their children to solve problems, which makes children feel more needed and valued.oIts important to remember that singleparent families have, until now suffered prejudices from some people. They think that its easier for the children in singleparent families to drop out of school in teens, and to be jobless in their early twenties. But, with the support from friends, schools and communities, singleparent families become more accepted by society, and this situation is certain to improve. In the future we will probably see these prejudices disappear.（1）What does the writer mainly tell us in Paragraph 1?A . People shouldnt have prejudices against singleparent families.B . The singleparent family is not good for raising children.C . The twoparent family is the correct way to raise children.D . 50% of children will be members of a singleparent family in the USA.（2）Which disadvantage of singleparent families is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2?A . They are often in short of money.B . Children may receive less attention.C . Children also suffer from the prejudice.D . Parents are under pressure of both work and home.（3）How can single parents make their children feel more needed and valued?A . Dont consider the needs of others.B . Pay more attention to their children.C . Develop closer relationships with their children.D . Discuss and solve problems together with their children.（4）Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A . Advantages and DisadvantagesB . Changing Views on Singleparent FamiliesC . Best Lifestyle for ChildrenD . Comparing Two Types of Family三、 完成句子，根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共10题；共27分)7. （3分）玛丽花了两个多小时做她的家庭作业。 Mary spends _ _ two hours _ her homework.8. （3分）我最喜欢的地方是阳台。My _is the_.9. （3分）We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我们发现我们的学生只有百分之十五每天锻炼。 find 宾语 名词： We have found _.我们发现他是一个好男孩。find 宾语 形容词： He found _. 他发现这个房间很脏。find 宾语 现在分词： I found _ at the door. 我发现她正站在门口。10. （2分）给他盖件外套，确保他身上暖和。Cover him with a coat and _ _he is warm.11. （3分）孩子们,准备好吃晚饭了吗? Boys and girls,_you _supper?12. （4分）告诉孩子远离火源非常有必要。 Its _ to tell children to _ _ _ the fire.13. （2分）这个星期天我将邀请我的朋友一起去游泳。I _my friends to swim this Sunday.14. （2分）如果你匆忙做事，你就会出错。Youll _ _ if you do things in a hurry.15. （3分）最后,她找到了解决这个问题的方法。_ _ _, she found the way to solve the problem.16. （2分）依我看，每所学校都应该有英语周。_，every school_have an English week四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。每词限用一次。lesson，past，when，art，love（1）Its twenty_eight （2）We have_on Tuesday （3）They are policemenThey_their job （4）We have four_in the morning （5）_do you go shopping?On Sunday五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)18. （4分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息。In class, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you when you take tests. So you must take good notes from what your teachers say.Here are the three stages(阶段)of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.1. Before ClassReview your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.2. During ClassKeep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you, what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point” and “Remember that” Be sure to include the information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations(缩略词)such as med for medicine, using symbols such as for percent, and writing short sentences.3. After ClassRewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate(准确的)by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.Taking notesReasonsThe information that is provided by the teachers about studying topics is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to _.StagesBefore Class Review the notes you have taken to remember what was covered. Ready to understand _.During Class Listen to your teacher carefully. Be sure to include the important points. Write them down _.After C