初中英语人教版八年级下册第二单元.ppt

Unit2I llhelpcleanupthecitypark SectionB1a 2e 2 Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequiet 1 Thegirlwantedtotakethejoyhome 4 Shethinksitdifficultforhertocarrytheheavybox 3 Thereareenoughtimetogettotheairport 5 Itissafetocrosstheriverbyboat Review 说出下列不定式的用法 宾语 宾语补足语 定语 形式宾语 形式主语 beblind beunabletowalk bedeafandbeunabletospeak beunabletousehands disabledpeople Warmingup Howtohelpthem Ahelper dog Heputonhisglovesandrepairedthetruck 他戴上手套开始修卡车 1 repairv 修理 修补 2 fixv 安装 使固定 Thenaildoesn tfixwell 这个钉子不牢固 Newwords 3 giveaway赠送 捐赠 4 wheeln 车轮 轮子 Theygaveaway5 000plasticbagsattheexhibition 在展览会上 我们赠送了五千只塑料袋 Thewheelsareturning 轮子在转 Matching Matchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings I verunoutofit Itakeaftermymother Ifixeditup Igaveitaway Irepairedit Idon thaveanymoreofit Iamsimilartoher Ididn tkeepit b c a d 1a Matchthephrasalverbswiththenouns Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveaway 1b mybikemoneymyfatheroldclothes 1 Igaveawaymybiketoachildren shome 2 3 4 5 Itookaftermyfather Igaveawaymyoldclothestothepoorkid Iranoutofmymoneylastweekend Ifixmybikeandgiveitaway Listening Listenandnumberthepictures 1 4 inthecorrectorder 1c 3 1 4 2 1d Listenagain CircleTfortrueorFforfalse F T F T Talking Role playaconversationbetweenJimmyandthereporter Usetheinformationin1cand1d 1e Whatdoyoudo Jimmy Ifixup Newwords doorn 门 lettern 信 missn 小姐 未婚女士 madamn 女士 不知婚否 sirn 先生 carryv 拿 提 Reading 2b Skimtheletterandanswerthequestions 1 Whatkindofletterisit 2 WhowrotethelettertoMissLi Why BenSmith Becauseshehelpedhimmakeitpossibletohaveaspecialtraineddog It sathank youletter 1 Thewritercan tuseherarmsorlegswell 2 Luckywasbroughttothewriterbyherfriend 3 Theyhavebeentrainedat Animalhelpers forsevenmonths 4 Adog helperisforthosewhoaredisabled 5 Luckycanunderstanddifferentorders Readandcircle T or F T T F T F Languagepoints 1 I msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme setup建起 设立 e g Let ssetupourtentbytheriver 我们在河边搭建帐篷吧 disabledadj 丧失能力的 有残疾的dis 否定前缀 able 能够 disabled e g Hewasdisabledintheaccident 他在事故中残疾了 2 Luckymakesabigdifferencetomylife makeadifference影响 有作用 e g Itwouldmakeabigdifferencetomylife 这会对我的生活产生很大影响 3 Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf deafadj 聋的 blindadj 瞎的 失明的 e g Deafpeoplecan thear andblindpeoplecan tsee 聋人听不见 失明的人看不见 4 Orimagineyoucan twalkoruseyourhandseasily imaginev n 想象 设想 e g Youdon timagineitistrue 你别想象那是真的 5 butmanypeoplehavethesedifficulties difficultadj 困难的difficultyn difficultyn 困难 难题 e g Whenyou reindifficulty askmefordifficulty 当你遇到困难时 向我求助 6 openingandclosingdoors e g Openthedoor please 请开门 openv 打开 开 trainv 训练 培训 trainv trainingn 训练 培训 e g I mtrainingmyselfforarace 我正在为赛跑作训练 Veryhardtrainingisnecessary 刻苦训练很必要 7 Helpersaboutgettingmeaspecialtraineddog 辨析 exciting与excitedexciting意为 另人兴奋的 常用于修饰事物 excited意为 激动的 人作主语 excitedadj 激动的 兴奋的 8 IloveanimalsandIwasexcitedabouttheideaofhavingadog e g Theboywastooexcitedtogotosleep 小男孩太兴奋了 以至于不能入睡 Ihavesomeexcitingnewsforyou 我告诉你一些另人兴奋的消息 9 LuckyisverycleverandunderstandsmanyEnglishwords e g Itwascleverofhimtofindthewayhere 他能找到这儿来真是聪明 cleveradj 聪明的 understandv 理解 领会 understood e g Thisgrammariseasytounderstand 这本语法书很容易理解 e g Howdiditchangehislife 它如何改变他的生活 10 Thankyouagainforchangingmylife changev 变化 改变 1 group adj n 2 disabled adj adv 3 difference adv n We dbettergoinagroup 2c Lookatthelistofwordsbelow Circlethepartofspeechofeachwordandmakeyourownsentenceswiththesewords Iknowalotofdisabledpeopleneedourhelp Canyoufindthedifferencesofthetwopictures 4 imagine v n 5 difficulties n adj 6 normal adv adj Youcaneasilyimaginemysurprise Eachfamilyhasitsowndifficulties Aperson snormaltemperatureis37degreesCentigrade 7 training adv n 8 kindness n v Nurseshaveseveralyearsoftraining Goodlooksarenotasimportantaskindness 2d Usetheinformationinthelettertomaketruesentencesbymatchingthedifferentparts SUBJCTMissLiBenSmithLuckyAnimalHelpers VERBcangettrainssentis OBJECTunabletomovewell moneytoAnimalHelpers animalslikeLucky thingsfordisabledpeople 1 MissLisentmoneytoAnimalHelpers 2 BenSmithisunabletomovewell 3 Luckycangetthingsfordisabledpeople 4 AnimalHelperscangetthingsfordisabledpeople Inwhatotherwaysdoyouthinkdogsareabletohelppeople 2 Whatotheranimalscanwetraintohelppeople Dogscanh