初中英语人教版八年级下册unit6 第一课时.ppt

R八年级下册 Unit6 Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains SectionA第一课时1a 2d Newwords 射击 发射 v 石头 n 虚弱的 无力地 adj 神 上帝 n 提醒 使想起 v 一点 小块 n 有点儿 稍微愚蠢的 不明事理的 adj 代替 反而变成物体 物品 n 隐藏 隐蔽 v 尾巴 n 有魔力的 有神奇力量的 adj 棍 条 n 使激动 使兴奋 adj 西方国家的 欧美的 西方的 adj shoot stone weak god remind bit alittlebit silly insteadof turninto object hide tail magic stick excite Western 1a Matchthestorywiththepictures a d 1a JourneytotheWest HouYiShootstheSuns YuGongMovesaMountain NuWaRepairstheSky b a d c DoyouknowothertraditionalChinesestories NeZhaconquerstheDragonKing哪吒闹海 Chang eFliestotheMoon DoyouknowothertraditionalChinesestories LanguageGoal Tellastory 1b Listenandcheck thefactsyouhear WhichstoryareAnnaandWangMingtalkingabout Thetwomountainswereveryhighandbig Averyoldmantriedtomovethemountains AmantoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoit 1c Discussthequestionswithyourpartner 1 Howdoesthestorybegin Onceuponatime therewasaveryoldman Thereweretwomountainsnearhishouse Theyweresohighandbigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside 1c 2 Whathappenednext Theoldmantoldhisfamilythattheyshouldallhelpedhimtomovethemountains 3 Wherewouldtheyputalltheearthandstonefromthemountains YuGongsaidtheycouldputthemintotheseabecauseit sbigenoughtoholdeverything 1 Whathappenednext 1 happened是happen的过去式 意思是 发生 碰巧 属不及物动词 如 Itisimpossibletoanticipatewhenitwillhappen 不可能预料这事何时发生 sth happened 地点 时间 表示某地 某时发生了某事 此时主语是物 如 Thestoryhappenedin1912 这个故事发生在1912年 Languagepoints Languagepoints sth happen tosb 表示 某人出了某事 常指不好的事 如 Whathappenedtoyou 你发生什么事啦 sb happen todo表示某人碰巧做了某事 如 Ihappenedtomeetanoldfriendinthemarketlastweek 我上周碰巧在市场上碰到了一位老朋友 2a Listenandnumberthepictures 1 4 inordertotellthestory 4 3 1 2 2b Listenagainandcirclethewordsyouhear 1 AmansawYuGongandhis children family whentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains 2 HetoldYuGonghecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldand poor weak 3 Assoonasthemanfinished talking speaking YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied 4 Finally agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesent two three godstotakethemountainsaway 5 Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucannever know see what spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen 2c Lookatthepicturesin2aandtellthestoryinyourownwords YuGongandhisfamilybegantomovesomeoftheearthandstonetothesea Oneday amansawYuGongandhischildrenwhentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains 2c HetoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied 2c Hisfamilywouldliveandgrow butthemountainscouldnotgetbigger SoYuGongandhisfamilykeptondiggingdayafterdayandyearafteryear Finally agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway 2c Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen 2d Role playtheconversation Teacher SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong WangMing Ithinkit sreallyinteresting YuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem Claudia Really Ithinkit salittlebitsilly Itdoesn tseemverypossibletomoveamountain WangMing Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard YuGongkepttryinganddidn tgiveup 2d Claudia Well Istilldon tagreewithyou Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystosolveaproblem WangMing ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains Claudia Well therearemanyotherways Forexample hecouldbuildaroad That sbetterandfasterthanmovingamountain Teacher Youhavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory andneitherofyouarewrong Therearemanysidestoastoryandmanywaystounderstandit 2 Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen remindv 提醒 使想起remindsbthat从句remindsb of aboutsth 提醒某人想起某事Thepictureremindshimofhisbeautifulhometown 这幅画让他想起了美丽的故乡 remindsb todosth 提醒某人去做某事Pleaseremindmetocomebackearly 请提醒我早点回来 Languagepoints 3 Ithinkit salittlebitsilly bitn 有点 稍微 alittlebit alittle 形容词或副词或比较级时 表示 一点儿 如 I malittlebittired Let stakeashortrest 我有点累了 让我们休息一会 Sheisalittlebitshy 她有点害羞 Languagepoints 一主语 seem tobe 表语 名词或形容词 表语多为名词或形容词 有时是其他的词或短语 以说明主语的特征或状态 例如 Tomseems tobe averycleverboy 汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩 MrBlackseemedtobequitehappy 布莱克先生好像十分快乐Thissmalltownseemschangedalittle 这个小城镇似乎有点儿变化 二 主语 seem 不定式 todo 此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语 例如 MrsGreendoesn tseem 或seemsnot toliketheidea 格林夫人似乎不太喜欢这个主意 三 Itseems that从句 其中it是形式主语 that引导主语从句Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathashappenedinthepark 似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事 四seemlikesthItseemslikeagoodidea 那似乎是一个好主意 Languagepoints 4 ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains 但愚公又能怎么做而不是移山 insteadof是介词短语 意为 代替 反而 一般在句中 后可跟名词 代词或动名词 如 Heboughtasoccerballinsteadofabasketball 他买了一个足球而不是篮球 Let sgoswimminginsteadofgoingfishingthistime shallwe 这次我们去游泳而不去钓鱼 好吗 instead意为 代替 替代 作副词用 修饰整个句子 通常位于句首或句末 如位于句首时常用逗号与后面阁开 instead在顺接句子中作 代替 讲 而在转折 或逆转 句子中作 然而 讲 Lilyisn there AskLucyinstead Lily不在这儿 去问Lucy吧 注意 当instead在祈使句中时 只能位于句末 shedidn tanswerme instead sheaskedmeanotherquestion 她没有回答我 反而问了我另外一个问题 区别insteadof是介宾短语 其意与instead相同 不同之处在于它后面常接宾语 起宾语多由名词 代词 介词 短语 动词 ing形式充当 whenthestoryhappened 1 Idon tknow 故事什么时候发生的 2 I msorryyoucan tusemycomputernow I m 忙 it 3 Heoften 提醒 me 练习 speakingEnglish 4 Youw