沪教版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（二）B卷.doc

沪教版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空，在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）First, cut up_ onion and _tomato. A . an, anB . a, aC . an, aD . a, an2. （2分）I dont understand the question. Please _. A . write it downB . write down itC . write down themD . write them down3. （2分）I was surprised that Jim at the party. I heard he went to America last year. A . wonB . appearedC . stoppedD . ordered4. （2分）In the car market, I have to choose _ because I dont have enough money for my favourite.A . the cheaperB . the cheapestC . more expensiveD . most expensive5. （2分） What class are you in? Im in _, _.A . grade seven; class threeB . class Three; grade SevenC . Class Three; Grade SevenD . Grade three; Class seven6. （2分）Finally, they arrived at the top of the hill. A . At firstB . At lastC . At onceD . At the moment7. （2分）Clean-Up Day is coming. How do we let more people know it?We could _ advertisements after school.A . call upB . hand outC . put offD . think up8. （2分）He was crazy about rock music _ he almost spent all his free time listening to it.A . too; toB . so; thatC . both; and9. （2分）What _ you _ this weekend? To visit my uncle. He has a big farm and there are many fresh vegetables.A . will; going to doB . are; go to doC . are; going to do10. （2分）My brother for the bus when the rainstorm came. A . has waitedB . was waitingC . waitsD . is waiting11. （2分）important advice my teacher has given me! A . HowB . How aC . WhatD . What a12. （2分）Books by computer in the future.A . replaceB . be replacedC . will be replaced13. （2分） Could you tell me _ without mobile phones in the future? I cant imagine.A . what our life will be likeB . what will our life be likeC . how our like will be likeD . how will our life like14. （2分）I can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together.A . when; whichB . which; whenC . what; thatD . on which; when15. （2分）Which of the following is not the city of the USA?A . New YorkB . HawaiiC . San FranciscoD . Chicago二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because 1cant see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because they are 2. They forget to look around 3they cross the road.How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must 4the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the5in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人)，its very important to be careful while they are 6on the road. Therefore, when we walk 7the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look 8ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk 9. Its not safe to walk too slowly or run fast. If people run across the road, they may 10. As teenagers, we should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road. The last one is that we should never play in the street.（1）A . we B . they C . he D . them （2）A . happy B . young C . careless D . sad （3）A . after B . before C . although D . if （4）A . obey B . make C . break D . set （5）A . old B . young C . car D . train （6）A . walking B . driving C . cleaning D . standing （7）A . through B . over C . across D . off （8）A . all B . both C . either D . neither （9）A . quickly B . slowly C . happily D . safely （10）A . fall behind B . fall down C . lie down D . set off 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）阅读短文，下列问题DIf you go into the forest(森林) with friends, stay with them. If you dont, you may get lost(丢失). If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle(吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal(信号) given three times is a call for help. Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves(树叶) and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop(扔) them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is stay in one place.（1）If you get lost in the forest, you should _.A . try to find your friendsB . stay in one place and give a signalsC . walk around the forestD . shout as loudly as possible（2）Which signal is a call for help?A . Shouting here and thereB . Crying twiceC . Shouting or whistling three times togetherD . Whistling everywhere in the forest（3）When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you will know that _.A . someone is afraid of an animalB . people will come to help youC . someone needs helpD . something terrible will happen（4）What do you have to do when you leave for water?A . Leave branches as you walk to find way later.B . Pick off branches to build another houseC . Use branches to make a bedD . Drop branches to look for water（5）The main idea of the passage is _.A . how to travel in the forestB . how to spend the night in the forestC . what you should do if you want to get some waterD . what you should do if you are lost in the forest.18. （10分）阅读理解(B)Life today moves faster than ever before. Thanks to technology(技术), the speed of life has increased(增加) over the past century. Time-saving inventions, like e-mail and ATMs, have made daily tasks more efficient (有效率的). People today need speed. A recent CNN survey shows that sixty percent of Americans said they wont wait longer than 15 minutes for food or services. A restaurant in Japan even asks customers to pay by time spent at table, not by what they eat! Unfortunately, studies show that lifes hurried paceproduces stress and leads to health problems. An online survey at showed that 56 % of people in China usually feel short of time. They are always busy and feel nervous all the time. Maybe people need to take time to slow down and smell the roses.However, whether you enjoy speed or prefer a slower pace, its easy to be amazed(大为惊奇) at how fast life moves. And with tomorrows technology, it will likely get even faster.（1）What makes the speed of peoples life increase so quickly? A . Jobs.B . Business.C . Competitions.D . Technologies.（2）The underlined word “pace” means “_” in Chinese according to the passage. A . 步骤B . 频率C . 部署D . 步调（3）An online survey at showed that _. A . people today expect speedB . lifes hurried pace leads to health problemsC . people today are short of rest and free timeD . people prefer the high-speed of life（4）Lifes hurried paceproduces _. A . time to smell roseB . happinessC . pleasureD . health problem（5）Which of following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . You will pay more money when you have meals in Japan.B . Most people in America dont like to wait longer for food or services.C . The writer thinks people should slow down their lifes hurried pace to relax.D . The speed of peoples life will get even faster in the future.四、 配对阅读 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals (矿石) and treasure. _But he could not go far under its surface._However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he cant stay under the waters surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. _He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. _When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles(气泡). The diver is then suffering from the bends(减压病). The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. _A. His body is under great pressure.B. For thousands of years, he could sail on it.C. They can even kill him.D. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above.E. Man wants to explore deep into the sea.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。 Mr. Smith doesnt understand why some parents make their kids h_with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have e_stress from school. They should spend their time on schoolwork in o_to get good grades and get into a good university. And when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no n_for them to do it now. But Ms. Miller thinks it is important for children to learn h_to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. D_chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after t_. It also helps them to understand the idea of f_. They should know that everyone should play their part in k_the rooms clean and tidy. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the b_it is for their future. 六、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面的各项任务。In the Charles E. Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings (警报) about bad weather.One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news: a heavy storm was coming. William Tomic, principal (校长) of the school, he asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt. “The radio really did work very well. 我们对它的工作感到很高兴,” Wil