大学英语346811279.doc

中国地质大学（武汉）远程与继续教育学院中国地质大学(武汉)远程与继续教育学院大学英语2 课程作业1（共 4 次作业）学习层次：高起专 涉及单元：第1单元 第2单元I Translate the following phrases and expressions in the unit 1&2 into Chinese.1. enter college上大学2. be away from family离开家庭3. manage time管理时间4. make history创造历史5. elective courses选修课6. required courses必修课7. study skills and strategies学习技巧与策略8. a personal matter个人的事情9. keep ones attention focused on sth10. negative feelings注意力集中在某事 负面情绪II. Choose the best one to fill in the blanks.1.We dont doubt Tacks D to do the work.A. ableB. capableC. kindD. ability2.He doesnt D to take a holiday this summer.A. suggestB. acquireC. pursueD. plan3. What do you B in your life?A. growB. pursueC. driveD. go4.China is one of the largest countries in the world, C 9.6 million square (平方) kilometers. A. being coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. having covered5. B different kinds of pianos, the workers improved their quality.A. Being producedB. Having producedC. Produced D. Producing6. The speaker raised his voice to make himself A . A. heardB. hearC. hearingD. to hear7. You are free to get A you like.A. whatB. thatC. thoseD. some8. A good book does not C sell well.A. necessaryB. necessityC. necessarilyD. necessities9. Strict D measures have been taken during the World Cup.A. safeB. save C. secureD. security 10.What are the B reasons?A. specialB. specificC. specificallyD. speciallyIII. Fill in the blanks with the given verb in its appropriate form.1.Im against doing (do) morning exercises everyday.2.She didnt remember meeting (meet) him before when he mentioned their first meeting.3. Your going (go) there will help a lot.4. The music is well worth listening (listen) to more than once.5. It is no use asking ask) his advice.6. She pretend to be (be) a queen.7. My grandma devoted all her life to helping (help) the disabled.8. China joined (join)the WTO and was a new member of it in 2001.9. I saw him go (go ) into the shop this morning. 10. The pen writes (write) well.IV WritingLearning to learn 请参考大学英语2第第二单元的A篇Learning to earn, 写一篇字的同样话题的作文。Learning to learnEffective study skills and strategies are the basis of effective learning. We must learn how to learn effectively. How to lean effectively? The following are my advice:1. Know yourself. You must asses honestly your strengths and weakness and identify your learning style. You must get familiar with your teachers teaching styles and adjust to their.2. Mange your time and life. Know your goals and then establish your priorities to help you to reach them. And youd better have a study plan and follow it.3. Be an active reader. To learn from reading or studying, you must be an active , thinking participant n the process. Always preview and review daily. Of course, you should know that there isnt one study skill or learning strategy can work for every person in every situation. So get to know yours effective learning ways. 中国地质大学(武汉)远程与继续教育学院 大学英语2 课程作业2（共 4 次作业）学习层次：高起专 涉及单元：第3单元 第4单元I. Find English equivalents from the two relevant units.1.改革经济reform economy2.市场型经济market-oriented economy3.计划经济planned economy 4.国际贸易international trade5.降低税收lower tax 6.消费能力 consumption power 7. 买菜清单grocery list 8. 降价销售on sale9.自力更生的英雄a self-made hero10.大学毕业生a college graduateII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate participles of the verbs (动词的语态)given. 1.The dress costs/cost (cost) me 500 Yuan. 2. This school . was built (build) in 1950. 3. There are 14 more trees to be planted (plant). 4. In 2008, the farmers.were given(give) subsides from the government to live in better lives. 5.A study suggests/ suggested (suggest) that 65% of todays multi-millionaires make their wealth themselves. 6. Up to now, the room has not been cleaned ( not clean) yet. 7. My bike was stolen (steal) last night. 8. What happens/ happened/ will happen (happen) to you? 9. Its reported (report) that the Spanish football team won. 10. I need to have my hair cut (cut)because it is too long now.III. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.Enrolling in college is a turning point in my life.上大学是我人生的一个转折点。2.Major natural disasters of 2008 did do great damage to local economies.2008年的一些大的自然灾害对当地的经济照成很大的破坏。3.This is meant to give farmers more benefits.这意味着要给农民更多的实惠。4.Bill Gates announced to give his wealth to charity.比尔盖茨宣布要把他的财产捐给慈善事业。5.The US has seen a massive decline in economy. 美国经济有一次大的下滑。中国地质大学(武汉)远程与继续教育学院 大学英语2 课程作业3（共 4 次作业）学习层次：高起专 涉及单元：第5单元 第6单元I. Translate the following expressions and phrases into Chinese.1.a heart-shaped island一个心形的岛2. a bunch of flower 一束花3. festive period节日期间 4. show ones appreciation 表示感激之情 5. range fromto范围从到6. take advantage of 利用7. perform surgery动手术 8. a lack of exercise 缺乏锻炼9. take responsibility 承担责任 10. lose weight 减肥II. Fill in blanks with noun-clauses ( 名词性从句)1. I dont know where to go. ( 去哪里)2. You can order whatever / what you like . ( 你所喜欢的)3. That he was chose（他被选上了）made us quite happy.4. Let us know whether/if you can finish before Friday. (你是否能在周五完成这个任务)5. We are not sure why he left/leaves so early. (他为什么这么早就离开了)6. What I need (我所需要的)is a good textbook.7. I wonder how he did (他如何做的).8. It is clear that we need more practice . (我们需要更多的练习).9. The teacher is ready to help whoever needs help. (任何一个需要帮助的人)10. What he did (他所做的)has nothing to do with us.III. Complete the following passage with words from Text A of Unit 5. The first two initial letters (开头字母)of each are given.As Valentines Day ap approaches, lovers everywhere are preparing for the most romantic day of the year. They exchange cards and gifts while singles can send love letters to people they fa fancy. The most common pr presentsare flowers, chocolates. But there are some Or original, not to say unusual gifts. For example, a husband sent his wife of 28 years a donkey. A more conventional way for couples to en enjoy Valentines Day is to take short trip. 中国地质大学(武汉)远程与继续教育学院 大学英语2 课程作业4（共 4 次作业）学习层次：高起专 涉及单元：第7单元 第8单元I. Find English equivalents from the two units.1科学技术的发展technological development2.互联网用户internet user3.出国学习study abroad 4. 一个商科专业的学生 a business major5.自然资源natural resources6.副院长/系主任associate dean7. 搜索引擎 webpage 8. 网页information age9.信息年代information age 10. 手机 cell phoneII. Choose the best one to fill the blanks.Food is different from area to area. The French are famous for their sauces, the Italians are praised _1_ their pasta-food from mixture of flour, eggs and water, the Germans celebrated for their sausages, but is there anything unique to eat in the United States? When you get right down to it, theres nothing quite as _2_as American food. Because the United States _3_ mostly of immigrants, there is an amazing variety of foods. The United States is a vast country _4_by many cultures and climates, and the _5_ food of one area is often totally unlike that of another. New Mexico and Massachusetts are good examples of states that have very different traditional foods.To understand and appreciate the food in any one region, it often helps to know the areas history. For example, New Mexico was _6_ the home of the Pueblo Indians who lived in villages and grew native_7_ such as corn, beans, and pumpkins. Later, Spanish settlers arrived in this area. These two groups exchanged ideas and customs and passed the _8_ on to their descendants. This intermingling (混合) of culture is evident in the food of New Mexico.Each region of the United States is unique. Louisiana has a French impact. Many Germans populate the Midwest. In _9_around America, a tourist has the opportunity not only to visit a variety of places and see diverse landscapes, but to taste a variety of foods as well.Some may be very different. Others will taste just _10_ home.1.A. withB. ofC. forD. at2.A. foreignB. un-AmericanC. commonD. specific3.A. composesB. consistsC. makes upD. constitutes4.A. protectedB. affectedC. influencedD. inherited5.A. traditionalB. originalC. orientalD. regional6.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. once7.A. cropsB. vegetablesC. fruitD. flowers8.A. habitsB. customsC. foodsD. traditions9.A. livingB. eatingC. workingD. traveling10.A. asB. likeC. atD. inIII. Translate the following into Chinese1.More than 10 years ago, most of the world knew little or nothing about the internet.10多年前，大多数人都不太了解或几乎不知道互联网。2. More than 960 undergraduates from New York University will go abroad this fall.纽约大学的960多位在校学生将在秋天出国。3. Heart disease is associated with stress, smoking and a lack of exercises.心脏病跟压力，吸烟以及缺乏锻炼有关。4Effectives study skills and strategies are the basis of effective learning.有效的学习技能和策略是有效学习的基础.5. As you approach the town the first building you see is the church.当你临近这个市镇，你所看到的第一个建筑就是教堂。中国地质大学(武汉)远程与继续教育学院 大学英语2 课程综合测试1学习层次：高起专 时间：90分钟第一部分：交际用语(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分) 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.- Now lets move on to another topic. Can you follow me? - _D_, Professor. A. No, I am not B. Yes, I will C. No, I havent D. Yes, perfectly2.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? D - Its 499 Yuan. A. Oh, no. Thats OK! B. How do you like it? C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on?3. - Hi, Tom, hows everything with you?- _B_, and how are you? A. Dont mention it B. Hm, not too bad C. Thanks D. Pretty fast4. -I was worried about my Math, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. -_B_A. Dont worry about it.B. Congratulations! Thats difficult course. C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you!5. -What can I do for you?- -_A_ .A.I want a kilo of pears.B. You can do in your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me. Im busy.第二部分：阅读理解 (共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。Passage 1Our childs behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology.The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment - people, places and things - immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times.On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first - cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior - the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.6.The lecture is mainly about Childrens behavior and our response.A. TB. F7.The lecture is based on the principle in behavioral psychology.A. TB. F8.The audience at this lecture might be social workers.A. TB. F9.According to the lecture, the child was sent to his room as a kind of reward.A. TB. F10.People, places and things are elements of environment meant by the lecturer.A. TB. FPassage 2The English writer, Richard Savage, was once living in London in great poverty. In order to earn a little money he had written the story of his life, but not many copies of the book had been sold in the shop, and Savage was living from hand to mouth. As a result of his lack of food he became very ill, but after a time, because of the skill of the doctor who had looked after him, he got well again. After a week or two the doctor sent a bill to Savage for his visits, but poor savage hadnt any money and couldnt pay it. The doctor waited for another month and sent the bill again. But still no money came. After several weeks the doctor sent it to him again asking for his money. In the end he came to Savages house and asked him for payment, saying to Savage, “You know you owe your life to me and I expected some gratitude (感激) from you. ” “I agree,” said Savage, “that I owe my life to you, and to prove to you that I am not ungrateful for your work I will give my life to you.” With these words he handed to him two copies entitle, THE LIFE OF RICHARD SAVES.6.The best title for this text should be _C_.A. A Poor English WriterB. A Skilled DoctorC. A Life for a LifeD. The Life of Richard Savage7. In the text the underlined sentence, Savage was living from hand to mouth, means _D_.A. Savage had clothes to wear and food to eatB. Savage had no money to buy clothes and foodC. Savage was very poor and illD. Savage was too poor to live on8. According to the text we can imagine that _C_.A. the doctor was poor tooB. the doctor was skilled and kindC. the doctor was skilled but cruelD. the doctor was glad to have got the two books9. The writer wrote this story just to tell us _A_ .A. a funny storyB. an unhappy storyC. a miserable storyD. an ungrateful story10. Which statement is not true ? D A. It was the doctor who cured Savage.B. If it hadnt been because of the doctor, Savage might have died.C. The doctor sent bills to Savage for money.D. The doctor himself come to see Savage again.第三部分：词汇和结构 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. The government has A itself to developing economy.A. committedB. promisedC. made D. decided 2. B to have some coffee in the afternoon?A. Would you likeB. Do you like C. Wont you likeD. Will you like3. I think he D have bought the CD player, otherwise he would borrow it from me. A wouldB. could C. shouldD. must4. After the long winter holiday, it is hard for me to B study.A. get along withB. get down toC. get out ofD. get rid of 5. Id rather write a letter to you than A to you on the phone.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. to have talked第四部分 完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)此部分的短文中共有10个空白处，针对每个空白处有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Britain was a wealthy country, a hundred and fifty years1 . There were a 2 very rich people who received money from land or investment, and did not need to work. They used to have large 3_ servants to look4_ them. There were also many middle class people, who worked as businessmen or layers. They usually have several servants to _5_their houses and cook their meals.But there were also many poor people, and there was a big 6 between the rich and the poor. The poor had very difficult lives. Many worked as servants. They used to be 7_little and they had to work long hours. But at least they lived in a warm house and were well 8 ._9_who worked in factories were often less_10_. They used to work in dangerous working conditions and get little to feed their families. 1.A. agoB. earlyC. beforeD. soon2.A. littleB. muchC. fewD. many3.A. amountsB. numbersC. dealsD. plenty4.A. afterB. onC. to C. like5.A. clearB. cleanC. keepD. look6.A. space B. roomC. gapD. distance7.A. gotB. receivedC. paidD. accepted8.A. keptB. fedC. feltD. lived9.A. These B. ThoseC. This D. that10.A. fortunate B. favoriteC. preferableD. financial第五部分 英译汉（共5小题，每题3分，满分15分) 把下列3句英文翻译成中文。1. Not all students are interested in English. 不是所有的学生都对英语感兴趣。2. Chinas foreign trade has grown fast for the past 25 years. 中国的外贸在过去的25年里迅速增长。 3. As Valentines Day approaches, lovers are preparing for the most romantic day of the year.马上要情人节了, 情人们都在为这一年中最浪漫的日子做准备。第六部分：写作（满分15分）根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Choosing a Job1别人在选择工作时的考虑2自己在选择工作时的考虑3为什么自己是这样考虑的When choosing a job, many people take salary, interest, and potential chances for promotion into consideration. But as for me, I value location of the job a lot. Firstly, I dont want to work in such first-tier (一线) cities as Beijing and Shanghai because I think it is too competitive to work and live there. Secondly, I want my work place is quite near from my accommodation. For one thing, spending time on going to and from work is a waste of time. I would rather save the traffic time on my hobbies or family members or just sleeping. For another thing, it is also quite money-saving and environment-friendly. Now, I just need to walk five minutes to my workplace. And many of my colleges are envious of me because they are tired of commuting every week days.中国地质大学(武汉)远程与继续教育学院 大学英语2 课程综合测试2学习层次：高起专 时间：90分钟第一部分：交际用语(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选