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2020年初中英语牛津版(深圳广州)七年级下册期末模拟试卷(4)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题;共40分)1. (2分)If he keeps on working so hard, hell _ under the pressure of work. A . break downB . bring downC . break outD . break into2. (2分)_I go and apologize to my teacher for my mistake? A . ShouldB . NeedC . CanD . May3. (2分) Why are you so tired these days? Well, I have _ work to do.A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too4. (2分)We will produce a new kind of computer this year. A . protectB . developC . programmer5. (2分)According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England. A . mayB . mustC . needD . can6. (2分)You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A . shynessB . politenessC . quietness7. (2分)I havent _ my parents for a long time. I miss them very much. A . hear ofB . heard ofC . hear aboutD . heard from8. (2分)Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A . depend onB . care forC . laugh atD . listen to9. (2分)She hurried to_ her coat and went downstairs. A . put onB . woreC . dressedD . had on10. (2分)Robert is_ so that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends. A . busyB . smartC . seriousD . pleased11. (2分)Good news. Li Na has become the first woman to reach a Grand Slam final.Fantastic! Nothing sounds _.A . goodB . bestC . betterD . worse12. (2分) You never feel worried before an exam, how can you do that?Well, Ive been working hard all the time. Surely I _ any exam.A . am interested inB . am afraid ofC . am busy withD . am ready for13. (2分)Its raining hard outside. Tell Betty the window.A . openB . openingC . not to open14. (2分)If we _to the party, we_ a great time. A . go/ will haveB . will go/will haveC . will go/have15. (2分)-Where _ you yesterday morning?-I _ at my uncles home.A . were; wasB . was; wereC . are; am16. (2分)We can eat in the dining hall. But we _ eat in the classroom.A . dontB . didntC . cantD . arent17. (2分)How long does the play“Mulan”last?Im not sure. Maybe two hours.A . go outB . go offC . go on18. (2分)My father used to me to do everything with confidence and I will be full of to face difficulties in my future life.A . encouraged; courageB . encouraged; encourageC . encourage; courageD . encourage; encourage19. (2分)The show was so funny that it made everyone _ again and again.A . laughB . laughedC . laughingD . to laugh20. (2分)Our teacher gives us love. We will repay(报答)her when we grow up.A . so manyB . so fewC . so muchD . so little二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)21. (10分)阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Zhou Yan, a junior 3 student in Zhejiang Province, wishes she never got a mobile phoneLast week, she went to see a1 because her arms and fingers were hurting, and 2 may be wrong with her eyes because she cant 3 very wellThe doctor told 4 that she had“mobile phone disease”(手机综合症)One in three junior students now5 a mobile phone, according to a survey(调查)of Beijing schools.Zhou only got her mobile phone two months agoHer mum bought it 6 her to use if she got into trouble 7she used it to send messages(信息)to her friends all the timeEven after she goes to bed at 8 !She was9so much time playing with her mobile phoneHer mum got very10 with herBut one day, Zhous arms started to hurtAnd thats 11she went to hospitalStudents12 try to use their mobiles less, saying Yang, a famous woman doctorThey should try to have fun 13 other ways, such as by reading and doing 14 If students do find their arms and fingers start to hurt, she says, they should go to hospital as15 as possibleSo, if youve just bought a phone, watch out! (1)A . doctor B . policeman C . teacher D . worker (2)A . anything B . everything C . nothing D . something (3)A . hear B . write C . see D . speak (4)A . his B . her C . our D . your (5)A . had B . has C . have D . will have (6)A . for B . from C . to D . with (7)A . And B . But C . So D . Then (8)A . morning B . afternoon C . evening D . night (9)A . making B . paying C . spending D . taking (10)A . angry B . happy C . hungry D . tired (11)A . what B . why C . when D . where (12)A . can B . may C . should D . will (13)A . at B . in C . on D . of (14)A . basketball B . dance C . climb D . sports (15)A . far B . much C . soon D . often 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)22. (10分)阅读理解CNo one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道)into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度)of its string (线).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752,Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s,Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933,the United States Weather Bureau (气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验)with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.(1)Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?A . To pull down the palace.B . To fight against the king.C . To search for the kings treasure.D . To find out the length of the kite string.(2)What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A . 测定B . 选择C . 了解D . 考察(3)One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is _.A . to give thanks for a good harvest in summerB . to express good wishes to the first-born daughterC . to celebrate the beginning of a new yearD . to hold kite festivals all over the country23. (10分)阅读理解 Alice was getting very tired. She was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book. Alice had nothing to do. Once or twice she looked into her sisters book, but it had no pictures or conversations in it. And what is a book for, thought Alice, without pictures or conversation?So she was thinking of making a daisy chain(雏菊花环)when suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by her.There was nothing strange about that. And she didnt think it was strange when she heard the rabbit say, Oh dear! Oh dear! Ill be late! But when the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it, Alice got up. A rabbit with a pocket and a watch? She ran across the field after it. She saw it go down a large rabbit hole under the hedge(树篱笆).Then Alice went down after itand never thought about how she was going to get out again.(1)What was Alice doing before the rabbit ran by? A . Reading a book.B . Doing nothing but thinking.C . Making a daisy chain.D . Running across the field.(2)How was Alice feeling when the rabbit took out a watch and looked at it? A . Tired.B . Bored.C . Excited.D . Strange.(3)Where was Alice at the end of the story? A . By the river.B . In the field.C . In a rabbit hole.D . On the grass.(4)What does the underlined word it refer to in the passage? A . the rabbitB . the hedgeC . the watchD . the river24. (10分) Today there are 6.4 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion . There are a lot of people to feed. We need moreand more food.One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic(遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified(改变的) foods, or GM foodsBy changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases; a kind of rice is being prepared , for example , which stops people becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are,. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. They may feed people , then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them.(1)GM foods are made by _.A . farmersB . workersC . scientistsD . plants(2)What are the good things about GM foods?A . They make plants strong against diseases.B . They are unnatural.C . They can help in human diseases.D . Both A andC.(3)GM foods _.A . are a quick way to produce foodB . grow in the wildC . are safeD . are grown only in rich countries(4)Why do some people not like GM foods?A . They are not useful.B . They are not helpful.C . They are not naturalD . They are not cheap.(5)From the passage we know that _.A . GM foods will disappear one day in the futureB . GM foods will not disappear in the futureC . People will not be interested in GM foodsD . People will have to stop using GM foods四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共5分)25. (5分)单词拼写(1)_n.协议;协定(2)_adj失明的;瞎的(3)_int哎哟五、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)26. (5分

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