[英语自动朗诵]人教版七年级英语上册知识点总结及习题.xls

第 1 页 共 29 页 8 点击朗诵外语 需要启用宏后才能使用朗诵功能 启用方法 先启用编辑 然后启用宏内容 2003版启用方法如下 工具 宏 安全性 低或中 重启文档 启用宏 不会启用宏 点击查看帮助 1 七年级英语 上册 Unit 1 词汇 1 my pron 我的 形容词性物主代词还有his her your 2 由name构成的短语first name 名字 last name 姓氏 family name 姓氏 3 电话号码 的表达方式 telephone number phone number 4 本单元出现的缩写有 I m I am what s what is it s i t is 5 answer n 回答 答案 也可做动词 回答 如answer the questio ns 句式 1 What be 动词 your his her name What s your name What s his name What s her name 2 自我介绍时常用语 My name s Jenny I m Gina 3 表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情 Nice to meet you 4 询问别人的电话号码 What s your telephone number 5 询问别人的姓氏常用语 What s her family name Unit 2 词汇 1 pencil case 文具盒 pencil sharpener 铅笔刀 pen钢笔 eraser橡皮擦 ruler尺子 backpack 双肩背包 dictionary 字典2 指示 代词 this 这个 that 那个3 in English 用英语 4 ID card 身份 证 5 computer game 电子游戏6 lost and found 失物招领 7 excuse me 打 第 2 页 共 29 页 扰了8 call sb 给某人打电话 9 a set of 一套 一副 句式 1 询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语 Is this that your pencil Yes it is It s my pencil No it isn t It s his pencil 2 询问某物用英语怎么说 What s this in English 3 How do you spell sth How do you spell it 4 What s sth 询问某物是什么 What s this It s a watch 5 Call at sb at 电话号码 Call Alan at 495 3539 练习 1 What s this It s V A a B an C the D 2 Good night A Good evening B See you C All right 3 a lot A Thank B Thanks C Thanks you D Thanks for 4 How is your father He is A good B nice C OK 5 What s his one name I don t know But I know his last name 6 Is this eraser No It s 第 3 页 共 29 页 A his his B his hers C her hers 7 Is that her pencil Yes is A it B that C She 8 you spell it Yes P E N pen 2 A How B Can C 9 Please call our school 4516324 A with B C at D on 10 Is that your car in the lose and find case 11 Tell me the key the question A to B of C about 12 There be a set of key on the table 13 This kind of books sell well We like it 14 Could you please help me with my English A With pleasure B That s very nice of you C It s my pleasure Unit 3 词汇 1 称呼类词汇 sister 姐 妹 mother妈妈 father爸 爸 brother兄 弟grandmother祖母 外祖母 grandfather祖父 外祖父 第 4 页 共 29 页 aunt姑母 伯母 婶母uncle叔 伯 舅 姨夫son 儿子 cousin表 堂 兄弟 姐妹 daughter女儿 2 本单元出现的缩写 that s that is he s he i s 3 本单元出现的指示代词 these 这些 those 那些 4 thanks for 为 而感谢 句式 1 This that These be动词 sb s This is his sister That is my brother These are his brother 2 be动词 代词 Is this your sister Is she your sister 3 Thanks for Thanks for the photo of your family 4 Here be 动词 Here is my family photo Unit 4 词汇 1 本单元出现的家具类词汇 table桌子 bed床 book case书橱 书 柜 sofa沙发 chair椅子 drawer抽屉 2 表位置的介词短语 under the table在桌子下面 on the sofa在沙发上 in the backpack在双肩背包里 under the bed在床下面 on the chair在 椅子上 on the dresser在梳妆台上on the table在桌子上 in the drawer 在抽屉里 on the floor在地板上3 math book数学书 4 alarm clock闹 钟puter game电脑游戏6 video tape录像带7 take sth to sb 把某 第 5 页 共 29 页 物带给某人 take these things to your sister把这些东西带给你姐姐8 ID card身份 证9 bring sth to some place把某物到给某地bring some things to school 把一些物品带到学校10 pencil case铅笔盒11 in the bedroom在卧室12 in the kitchen在厨房 句式 1 询问地点 Where be动词 sth 答语 It i s They are 表 位置的介词短语 Where s my backpack It s under the table Where are your books They re on the chair 3 2 询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语 Is the baseball on the sofa No it isn t It s under the chair Are they on the bed No they re not 3 祈使句 Please do sth Please take these things to your sister 4 can引导的一般疑问句 Can you bring some things t o school 5 倒装句 Here be动词 主语 Here is my pen Here are some apples 1 this are my parents 2 that are his friends 第 6 页 共 29 页 3 Is this his father No isn t A it B this C he 4 Is his mother your friend Yes is A he B she C you 5 Thanks your interesting book A for B very much C a lot 6 There a photo of my friends 7 My parents are teachers A both B all C each Unit 5 词汇 1 球类名词小结soccer ball英式足球 ping pong bal l乒乓球tennis 网球volleyball排球basketball篮球 2 球拍 的表达 tennis racket网球拍 ping pong bat乒 乓球拍 3 play 名词 结构的短语play sports参加体育运动play computer games 玩电脑游戏 4 play 球类名词 结构的短语 play ping pong ball打 乒乓球play tennis 打网球 play soccer踢足球 play volleyball打排球 5 sports club运动俱乐部 6 first name名 last name family name姓 第 7 页 共 29 页 7 watch TV看电视 on TV在电视上 通过电视 8 常用的描述某物或某事的形容词 interesting有趣的fun有 趣的 relaxing轻松的 boring无聊的difficult困难的9 have a great sports collection有大量的体育收藏品 10 every day每天 句式 1 Do引导的一般疑问句 Do you have a TV Yes I do No I don t Does he have a tennis racket Yes he does No he doesn t 4 2 祈使句 Let s do sth Let s play ping pong 3 主系表结构 主语 系动词 形容词 That sounds good 1 his parents have a ping pang ba ll Yes 2 our English teacher have a basketball No 3 My friend 看电视 every day 4 他弟弟 有 many sport club 5 You not have sport every day 6 She not watch TV in the evening She 第 8 页 共 29 页 study English every day 7 Let s play volleyball with she She play every day 8 Let your sisiter play the computer game 9 We have a sport collect It be interest 10 My parent not like play sport Because it s bore 11 他们 not play sports every day they only watch they in on with by TV 12 let he play the a an baseball sound good Unit 6 词汇 1 水果banana香蕉 orange橙子strawberry草莓 pear 梨 apple苹果 2 蔬菜 tomato西红柿 carrot胡萝卜broccoli花椰菜 3 食品 hamburger汉堡包 French fries薯条ice cream冰 淇淋 salad沙拉chicken鸡肉 egg鸡蛋 第 9 页 共 29 页 4 countable nouns可数名词 uncountable nouns不可数名 词 5 running star赛跑明星 6 lots of a lot of非常多 很多 后面既可跟可数名词复 数 也可跟不 可数名词 7 healthy food健康食品 8 have sth for breakfast lunch dinner dessert早餐 中餐 晚餐 甜点 吃 句式 1 询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语 Do Does sb like sth Yes sb do does No sb don t doesn t Do you like salad Yes I do No I don t Does he like pears Yes he does No he doesn t 5 2 祈使句 Let s do sth Let s have ice cream 3 一般现在时的肯定句及否定句 I like oranges I don t like bananas They like salad They don t like broccoli She likes bananas She doesn t like ice cream Unit 7 第 10 页 共 29 页 词汇 1 how much 价钱 多少 2 seven dollars七美元one a dollar 一美元 3 a pair of socks 一双袜子two pairs of socks 两双袜子 4 颜色 名词 结构的短语有 red sweater 红毛衣blue s kirt 蓝裙子 black pants 黑裤子 5 由help构成的短语 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事 6 want sth 想买某物 want a sweater 想买一件毛衣 7 what color 什么颜色 8 at Huaxing s at Huaxing Clothes Store 在华兴服装 店 9 come and buy your clothes 来买你的衣服 10 like 名词 喜欢某物 like sweaters 喜欢毛衣 11 at a very good price 以非常优惠的价格 12 bags for sports 运动包 13 T shirts in red red T shirts 红T恤衫 14 socks for only 5 each 每双袜子五元 15 afford our prices负担得起我们的价格16 for yourself 亲自 17 come to some place 来某个地方 18 buy sth from some place从某地买某buy skirt from Huaxing Clothes 第 11 页 共 29 页 Store从华兴服装店买裙子 19 sell sth to sb sell sb sth 把某物卖给某 sell the bike to him sell him the bike 卖给他自行车 20 have a look 看一看 看一眼have a look at look a t 看21 on sale 廉价销售for sale 等待出售 备考句式 1 How much be动词 询问某物价钱 How much is this T shirt What s the price of the T shirt How much are these socks 2 It is They are 数字 币种单位 表示某物多少钱 It s seven dollars They retwo dollars 3 can 引导的疑问句 Can I help you 同义表达 What can I do for you Is there anything I can do for you 4 sb want s sth 某人想买某物 I want a sweater 相当于 I want to buy a sweater 5 What color do does sb want What color do you want 6 递给别人东西时的常用语 Here you are 第 12 页 共 29 页 6 7 决定要买某东西时的常用语 I ll take it 8 Do Does sb like Do you like sweaters 9 sb sell s sth for 钱 We sell pants for onl y 30 10 Have a look at sth Have a look at Zig Zag s Clothes Store 1 Does your mother like potato Yes 2 run star Tom likes health food 3 There is food on the table We like them A a lot B a lot of C lot D lot of 4 lunch she has lots of vegetables dinner she studies English A For B At C On D In 5 There be some people under the desks 6 How much be the socks 7 The green hats are on sell 8 have a look at our store 9 Their clothes be also too either yellow Unit 8 词汇 1 某人的生日 的表达有 第 13 页 共 29 页 your birthday 你的生日 mother s birthday 妈妈的生日 Liu Ping s birthday 刘平的生日 2 几月几日 的表达方式 某月1日 21日 31日 用 月 份 1 st 21st 31st September 1 st 9月1日 August 21 st 8月21日 某月2日 22日 用 月份 2 nd 22nd May 2 nd 5月2日 March 22 nd 3月22 某月3日 23日 用 月份 3 rd 23rd July 3 rd 7月3日 除上述日期外 其余的日期都用 月份 日期 th November 1 1 th 11月11 日 3 date of birth 出生日期4 how old 多大年龄 5 speech contest 演讲比赛 give a speech 发表演讲 6 school trip 学校郊游 trip的其他常用短语 go on a t rip出去旅行 business trip 出差7 basketball game 篮球比赛 volleyball game 排球 比赛8 birthday party 生日聚会 party的其他短语有 at the party 在 聚会上have a party 举行聚会 9 School Day 校庆10 Art Festival 艺术节11 Music Festival 音乐节 第 14 页 共 29 页 7 12 English Party 英语聚会 句式 1 When be动词 其他 询问时间 When is your birthday When is your mother s birthday Joe when is the school trip 2 sb s birthday be动词 日期 My birthday is June fourth Her birthday is July 22 nd 3 How old be动词 sb How old are you 4 Do Does sb have has Do you have a School Day at your school Do you have an Art Festival 5 sb be动词 年龄 I m fifteen years old Unit 9 词汇 1 go to a movie 去看电影 同义表达有 go to movies go to the cinema go to see a film 2 action movie 动作片3 want to do sth 想做某事 want to go to a movie 想看电影 want to see a comedy 想看喜剧片 4 Beijing Opera 京剧 5 Chinese history 中国历史 第 15 页 共 29 页 6 my favorite actor 我最喜欢的演员a great actor 一位 伟大的演员 7 a very successful thriller一部非常成功的恐怖a very successful comedy一部非常有趣的喜剧片 8 a new movie 一部新电影 9 on weekends 在周末 10 Shaolin Temple 少林寺 句式 1 Do Does sb want to do sth Do you want to go to a movie 2 sb want to do sth I want to see a comedy 3 What kind of movies do does sb like What kind of movies do you like 4 sb like s sth and sb like s sth I like thrillers and I like action movies Guo Peng likes comedies and he likes Beijing Opera 5 sb like sth but sb don t doesn t like sth I like thrillers but I don t like comedies Maria likes thrillers but she doesn t like comedies 6 sb think s sth be动词 adj She thinks they are very exciting 第 16 页 共 29 页 sb often do sth with sb She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father 练习 1 February comes after 2 November is month of the year 8 A 11 B eleventh C the eleventh D eleventh September is the 9 month of the year 3 is the last month of the year 4 May is 五月 5 My birthday is A Ap 1 B Apr 1 C Apri 1st D april 1st 6 Today is December the fifth A What s the date B What day is it C What is today 7 On In At For my 12 birthday my father buy me a beautiful car On In At For my birthday I am always very happy 8 My birthday is on in at October 4th 9 I bear on in at July She was on in at June 1st 10 On In At For the morning I often read E nglish But 第 17 页 共 29 页 on in at the morning of September 10th I read Chinese 11 On In At For breakfast I have eggs I ususlly have a an the breakfast slowly But I have a an the quick breakfast this morning I will have my a an lunch slowly 12 She likes thrill They make me interest 13 I like comedy very much They are fun ny than others 14 He want go to a movie and see a an action movie I like action movie too also either 15 We can learn about with from Chinese history by read books 16 The movie is a success one We often go m ovies A on weekends B at weekend C on the weekends 17 He lived in the 20 century 18 What s your How are you age old year 19 The pair of pants be new than he 20 your help I can t get the good gr ades Many thank 第 18 页 共 29 页 A With B Without C Thanks to Dbecause of Unit 10 词汇 1 play the 乐器类名词 结构的短语有 play the guitar弹吉他 play the piano弹钢琴play the drums敲鼓 play the trumpet吹喇叭play the violin拉小提琴 2 play 棋牌类名词 结构的短语有 名词前不要冠词 play chess下国际象棋 play cards 打牌 3 本单元中出现的各种俱乐部 9 art club美术俱乐部 English club英语俱乐部chess club 国际象棋俱乐部 music club音乐俱乐部swimming club游泳俱乐部 basketball club篮球俱 乐部 表示 加入 俱乐部 用join club 如 join the music club参加 音乐俱乐部4 speak 语言类名词 表示 说某种语言 如 speak English说英语 5 want to do sth 想做某事 6 be good with kids擅长 与孩子打交道 7 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 第 19 页 共 29 页 8 school musical festival学校音乐节 9 call sb at 电话号码 拨 号码找某人 call Zhang Heng at 622 6033拨622 6033找张衡 10 rock band摇滚乐队11 school show学校公演功夫12 a little一点 少量13 learn about了解14 E mail address电子邮箱地址 句式 1 can引导的一般疑问句及相应的答语 Can you paint Yes I can Can you swim No I can t 2 What 名词 do sb do sth What club do you want to join 3 What can sb do What can you do 4 由but连接而成的并列句 Tom can play the guitar but he can t play it very well 5 以动词原形开头的祈使句 Come and join us Come and show us 6 询问对方姓名 May I know your name What s you r last name 7 How old be动词 sb How old are you 8 do引导的一般疑问句 Do you have an e mail addre ss 9 常见的表示感谢的用语 Thanks a lot Thank you Thank you very much 10 Why do sb do sth 是询问原因的句型Why do you wan t to join the club 第 20 页 共 29 页 Unit 11 词汇 1 go to 名词 结构的短语有 go to school去上学 go to bed去睡觉 go to work去上 班 2 get up起床 起来 3 eat breakfast have breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃 晚饭 eat lunch 吃午饭4 take a shower have a shower洗淋浴5 work very long hours 工作很长时间brush one s teeth刷牙 6 after 名词 结构的短语有 after breakfast早饭 后after class 下课后after school放学后after work下班后 7 get to 名词 结构的短语有 get to work到达上班地 点 get to school到校 get 副词 结构的短语有 get home 到家get here 到这里get there到那里 8 take the number 17 bus to a hotel乘17路公交车到宾 馆 10 9 all 时间名词 结构的短语有 all night整夜 all day整天 10 love to do sth 喜爱做某事 like to do sth喜欢做 某事 11 listen to sb 听某人 说 唱 弹奏乐器等 第 21 页 共 29 页 12 watch morning TV看早间电视 13 in the morning在早晨 在上午in the afternoon在下 午 in the evening 在晚上 14 do one s homework做家庭作业 15 know about了解 16 at around six fifteen在大约6 15 17 tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事的情况 句式 1 what time引导的询问时间的句型 答语要用具体的 时间点 What time do you get up I get up at six o clo ck What time is it It s eight thirty 2 sth takes sb to 某物带某人去 The bus usually takes him to work at 19 15 3 when引导的询问时间的句型 When do people usually eat dinner People usually eat dinner in the evening 4 Thanks for 其他 Thanks for your letter 5 Do you开头的一般疑问句 Do you want to know my mo rning 6 What a an 形容词 名词 其他 结构的感叹句 What a funny time to eat breakfast 第 22 页 共 29 页 7 Can you think 宾语从句 Can you think what his job is 8 Please do 结构祈使句 Please write and tell me about your morning Unit 12 词汇 1 中学阶段常见科目 Chinese语文 P E 体育art美术 science科学 music音乐 math数学 history历史 biology生物 physics物理 chemistry化 学 2 favorite 名词 表示 最喜欢的 favorite city最喜欢的城市favorite food最喜欢的食物favorite color 最喜欢的颜色favorite TV show最喜欢的电视秀favorite sport最喜欢的 运动favorite subject最喜欢的科目 3 on Monday在星期一 4 have 学科名词 表示 上 课 have math上数学课 have science 上科学课 5 my music teacher我的音乐老师 6 my last class 我的最后一节课 7 be tired是疲劳的 相当于feel tired 8 after lunch 午饭后 after class下课后9 play 球类名词10 play with sth 和某物 玩耍 play with 第 23 页 共 29 页 my dog和我的狗一起玩耍句式1 询问某人最喜欢的物品的句型 11 What s your favorite subject My favorite subject is science 2 询问原因的句型及答语 Why do you like P E Because it s fun 3 询问某人的句型及答语 Who is your science teacher My science teacher is Mr Wang 4 主系表结构 sb be动词 形容词 I m really busy 5 主系表结构 sth be动词 形容词 It s difficult but interesting Music is relaxing 6 and连接的并列句 Our teacher is very strict and I m usually very tired after 练习题 1 She play a an the chess every day 2 I speak talk tell ask English and watch TV with them 3 Can you play the a an guitar Yes 4 Can she play the a an soccer with he 第 24 页 共 29 页 5 Can she play soccer Yes She is a soccer player A well B good C nice D fine 6 She is good kids She is go