Pearl-S.Buck赛珍珠个人介绍英文.ppt

June26 1892 March6 1973Who LynetteClass1 PearlS Buck 赛珍珠 PearlBuck PearlSydenstrickerBuck June26 1892 March6 1973 alsoknownbyherChinesenameSaiZhenzhu 賽珍珠 wasanaward winningAmericanwriterwhospentmostofhertimeuntil1934inChina HernovelTheGoodEarth 大地 wasthebest sellingfictionbookintheU S in1931and1932 andwonthePulitzerPrize 普利策奖1932 in1932 In1938 shebecamethefirstAmericanwomantobeawardedtheNobelPrize 1938 inLiterature forherrichandtrulyepicdescriptionsofpeasantlifeinChinaandforherbiographicalmasterpieces PearlBuckwasbornonJune26 1892 inWestVirginia Pearlwasthefourthofsevenchildren andoneofonlythreewhowouldsurvivetoadulthood Whenshewasthreemonthsold shewastakentoChina whereshespentmostofthefirstfortyyearsofherlife Fromchildhood PearlspokebothEnglishandChinese ShewastaughtprincipallybyhermotherandbyaChinesetutor In1934 PearlmovedpermanentlytotheUS FromthedayofhermovetotheUS PearlwasactiveinAmericancivilrightsandwomen srightsactivities 赛珍珠 PearlBuckdiedinMarch 1973 justtwomonthsbeforehereighty firstbirthday Bythetimeofherdeathin1973 Pearlwouldpublishoverseventybooks novels collectionsofstories biographyandautobiography poetry drama children sliterature andtranslationsfromtheChinese SheisburiedatGreenHillsFarm AutobiographiesMySeveralWorlds 1954 ABridgeForPassing 1962 NovelsEastWind WestWind 1930 TheHouseofEarth 1935 TheGoodEarth 1931 Sons 1933 AHouseDivided 1935 ChinaSky 1941 TheGoodEarth TheGoodEarthisanovelbyPearlS Buckpublishedin1931andawardedthePulitzerPrizefortheNovelin1932 ThebestsellingnovelintheUnitedStatesinboth1931and1932 itwasaninfluentialfactorinBuckwinningtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1938 ItisthefirstbookinatrilogythatincludesSons 1932 andAHouseDivided 1935 ThenoveloffamilylifeinaChinesevillagebeforethe1949Revolutionwasabest sellerinboth1931and1932andhasbeenasteadyfavoriteeversince In2004 thebookwasreturnedtothebestsellerlistwhenchosenbythetelevisionhostOprahWinfreyforOprah sBookClub ThenovelhelpedprepareAmericansofthe1930stoconsiderChineseasalliesinthecomingwarwithJapan ABroadwaystageadaptationwasproducedbytheTheatreGuildin1932 writtenbythefatherandsonplaywritingteamofOwenandDonaldDavis butitwaspoorlyreceivedbythecritics andranonly56performances However the1937film TheGoodEarth whichwasbasedonthestageversion wasmoresuccessful Directedby 维克托 弗莱明 VictorFleming 西德尼 富兰克林 SydneyFranklin Writtenby PearlSBuck DonaldDavis OwenDavis 费利克斯 EStarring 保罗 穆尼 PaulMuni LuiseRainer WalterConnolly Tillylosch 查利 格拉普文 CharleyGrapewinReleasedate 1937年1月29日Country 美国语言 英语颜色 黑白 电影珍藏赛珍珠 大地 1937 TheGoodEarth TheGoodEarth 1937 isafilmaboutChinesefarmerswhostruggletosurvive whichwasinitselfbasedonthe1931novelofthesamenamebyNobelPrize winningauthorPearlS BuckThefilmwasdirectedbySidneyFranklin VictorFleming uncredited andGustavMachaty uncredited ThefilmstarredPaulMuniasWangLung ForherroleashiswifeO Lan LuiseRainerwonanAcademyAwardforBestActress ThefilmalsowontheAcademyAwardforBestCinematographyforKarlFreund ItwasnominatedforBestDirector BestFilmEditingandBestPicture PaulMuniasWangLung afarmer LuiseRainerasO Lan WangLung swife WalterConnollyasWangLung suncle TillyLoschasLotus CharleyGrapewinasOldFather WangLung sparent JessieRalphasCuckoo FormerResidence 故居 镇江 南京大学 CommentsonPearlS Buck KangLiao Buckplayeda pioneeringroleindemythologizingChinaandtheChinesep