全新版大学英语第三册第二版电子教案Uni.ppt

BR main EnglishSong SaturdayNightSpecial SecuritySituationsintheUSA SecurityMeasuresandProblemsintheWorld SecurityMeasuresinAncientTime BR EnglishSong SecuritySituationsintheUSA PresidentBush sAddress AmericanCampusShooting TerroristAttacksonSept 11 2001 CrimeRateinAmerica BR AboutEducation SecurityMeasuresandProblemsintheWorld SecurityMeasuresonPublicBuses CanDetectorsImproveSocialSecurity GermanCampusShooting SecurityScanners TerroristAttacksonSept 11 2001 WordMatching TrueorFalse SecurityMeasuresinAncientTime TheGreatWall Castle EnglishSong SaturdayNightSpecial Listentothesongandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear Twofeetstheycomea creepin LikeablackdoTwobodiesarelayin nakedCreeperthinkshe sgotnothingtoloseSohecreepsintothehousethedoorAndastheman sforhistrousersShootshimfullof38holes cat Unlocks reaching BR TeachYourChildren1 MisterSaturdayNight you reGotabarrelthat sblueandcoldTheyain tgoodfornothingButputamansixfeetinaholeBigJim sbeendrinkingwhiskeyPlayin poleronalosin nightPrettysoonoldJimstartsthinkingSomebody sbeenandlyingBigJimcommencedtoIwouldn ttellyounolie cheating special Chorus fighting BR TeachYourChildren2 BigJimdonepulledhispistolShothisfriendrightbetweentheeyesChorus Oh SaturdayNightSpecialFortwentyyoucanbuyyourselfone tooaremadeforkillingTheyain tnogoodfornothingelseAndifyouliketodrinkyourwhiskeyYoumightevenshootyourself Handguns dollars BR TeachYourChildren3 Sowhydon twedump empeopleTothebottomoftheseaBeforesomeolefoolcomearoundhereWannashooteitheryouormeChorusIt saSaturdayNightSpecialAndI dliketotellyouwhatyoucandowithittoo Andthat stheendofthesong ColumnA MatchthewordsinColumnAwhichyouwillhearinthepassagewiththecorrectmeaningsinColumnB TerroristAttacksonSept 11 2001 ColumnBA tobeinastateofconfusionB falldownC tocontrolorgovernD severedamageE peoplekilledorinjuredinanaccidentF unquestionablytrue 6 collapse 1 dominate 2 undeniable 3 reel 4 devastation 5 casualties Listenanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue T orfalse F TerroristAttacksonSept 11 2001 TerroristAttacksonSept 11 2001 WhereveryouwereinlowerManhattanbeforeSeptember11th 2001 twobuildingsdominatedthelandscape CriticssaidtheWorldTradeCentertowersdidn trelatetotheirsurroundingsandweren tespeciallypleasingindesign Butthefactisthattheywerebig undeniablyandfrighteninglyso andawalkacrosstheplazainsummermonthscouldmakeyourheadreel OnFebruary26 1993 theWorldTradeCentercomplexwasrockedbyanexplosivedeviceleftinoneoftheundergroundparkinglots sixpeoplewerekilledandoverathousandinjured OnthemorningofSeptember11 2001 theUnitedStatesofAmericaawoketofinditselfunderattack SeveralterroristattackswithinanhourwreakedhavocinNewYorkCityandWashington D C causingwidespreaddevastationandmorethanfivethousandcasualtiesonSeptember11 2001 ItwasthedeadliestdayinAmericanhistory costingmorelivesthantheattackonPearlHarbororD Day SeparatehijackedcommercialairlinershitbothoftheWorldTradeCentertowersinManhattan settingthemonfireandleavinggapingholesineach Botheventuallycollapsedtothestreetbelow Listenanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue T orfalse F TerroristAttacksonSept 11 2001 1 ThetwintowerswerelocatedinupperManhattan 2 Manypeopleclaimedthatthebuildingswentonwellwiththesurroundings F TheywerelocatedinlowerManhattan F Manycriticsstatedthattheydidn trelatetotheirsurroundings TheterroristattackonSeptember11causedmorelivesthantheattackonPearlHarbor 3 In1993 theWorldTradeCenterwasattacked butfortunatelynoonewashurt TheterroristattackonSeptember11 2001happenedinthemorning 5 ThecasualtiesofthisterroristattackwerefewerthanthoseoftheattackonPearlHarbor F Sixpeoplewerekilledandmorethanathousandwereinjured F T BR QuestionsandAnswers PresidentBush sAddressOnSept 11th ThisisamomentforAmerica I unfortunately willbegoingbacktoaftermyremarks SecretaryRodPaigeandtheLieutenantGovernor 副州长 willtakethepodium 讲台 anddiscuss IdowanttothankthefolkshereatBookerElementarySchoolfortheir Todaywe vehadanationaltragedy TwohavecrashedintotheCenterinanterroristattackonourcountry IhavespokentotheVicePresident totheofNewYork totheDirector difficult Washington education hospitality airplanes WorldTrade apparent Governor Ladiesandgentlemen BR Crosby StillsandNash1 ofthe andhaveorderedthatthefullofthefederalgovernmentgotohelpthevictimsandtheirfamilies andtoconductafull scaletohuntdownandtofindthosefolkswhocommittedthisact againstournationwillnotstand Andnowifyouwouldjoinmeinamomentof MayGodblessthevictims their and Thankyouverymuch America FBI resources investigation Terrorism silence families AmericanCampusShooting Clicktheredarrows Littleton OnApril20th 1999 twoteenagestudentsopenedfireonclassmatesandteachersintheirsuburbanDenverschool killing15peopleincludingthemselves AmericanCampusShooting Back Detroit OnDecember11th 1998 WayneStateUniversityprofessorwasshotandkilledwhilecollectingfinalexamsfromhisengineeringstudentswhenthegunmansteppedintotheclassroomandopenedfirewitharifle Theprofessorfellwoundedtothefloor onlytobeshotagainbythemanwhotookthetimetoreload AmericanCampusShooting Back AmericanCampusShooting Springfield OnMay21st 1998 afreshmanstudentopenedfirewithasemi automaticrifleinahighschoolcafeteria killingtwostudentsandwounding22others Theteenager sparentswerelaterfoundshottodeathintheirhome Back LosAngeles OnOctober11 1999 fivestudentswerefatallywoundedinaJewishcommunitycenter AmericanCampusShooting Back AmericanCampusShooting Fayetteville OnMay19th 1998 ahighschoolseniorshotandkilledanotherstudentintheschoolparkinglotatLincolnCountyHighSchool Back AmericanCampusShooting Pearl OnOctober1st 1997 a16 year oldstudentinPearl Mississippi isaccusedofkillinghismother thengoingtoschoolandshootingninestudents Twoofthemdied Back CrimeRateinAmerica violentrobberyarsonoffensepropertyenforcement 1 WhatdidthereportfromFBIoffer adj 暴力的n 抢掠 抢夺n 纵火 纵火罪n 违法n 财产n 执行 ThereportfromtheFBIofferednewevidenceshowingthatviolentcrimemaybeontherise 2 Whatnumberhasincreasedmorethanninepercentforthefirsthalfoftheyear Thenumberofrobberiesnationwideincreasednineandseven tenthspercentforthefirsthalfoftheyear 3 Inwhatkindofcitieswastheincreaseinviolentcrimeobvious Incitieswithpopulationsbetweenhalfamillionandamillion 4 Whatkindofcrimesfellinthefirsthalfoftheyear Mostpropertycrimesfellinthefirsthalfoftheyear 5 Whatarethepossiblereasonswhyviolentcrimeisupnationally Therearemanyreasons suchas illegalguns notenoughlawenforcementofficers reductionsinfederalmoney increaseinyoungmalesandotherpopulationchanges CrimeratesintheUnitedStateshavebeendroppingforanumberofyears Ratesofviolentcrimehavefallentotheirlowestlevelssincethe1970s PresidentBushnotedthisinhisdeclarationinAprilforNationalCrimeVictims RightsWeek Butthisweek areportfromtheFederalBureauofInvestigationofferednewevidencethatviolentcrimemaybeontherise Earlynumbersforthefirsthalfoftheyearshowviolentcrimewasupthreeandseven tenthspercentoverthesameperiodlastyear TheF B I reportedearlierthatviolentcrimeincreasedmorethantwopercentinallof2005 Thatwasthelargestincreaseinfifteenyears Thenewreportsaysthenumberofrobberiesnationwideincreasednineandseven tenthspercentbetweenJanuaryandJuneofthisyear Andthereweresevenpercentmorearsonfirescomparedtothefirsthalfoflastyear Thenumberofmurdersincreasedalmostoneandone halfpercent Otherviolentoffenseswerealsoupmorethanonepercent ButtheF B I saysthenumberofrapesdecreased thoughbylessthanone tenthofonepercent Thereportshowsthatviolentcrimerosenationwide especiallyincitieswithpopulationsbetweenhalfamillionandamillion ButthelargestincreasewasintheWest Violentcrimeinthatpartofthecountryrosealmostfivepercent Northeasternstateshadthesmallest increase Itwasthreepercentoverthesameperiodlastyear Whileviolentcrimeincreasednationally mostpropertycrimesfellinthefirsthalfoftheyear Inall propertycrimedecreasedmorethantwoandone halfpercent TheinformationintheF B I reportcomesfrommorethaneleventhousandlawenforcementagencies ResearchersfromtheJusticeDepartmentarestudyinganumberofcitiestolookforreasonswhyviolentcrimeisupnationally Expertssuggestanumberofpossiblereasons TheseincludetoomanyillegalgunsandnotenoughlawenforcementofficersonthestreetsofAmericancities Alsoblamedarereductionsinfederalmoneyforlocallawenforcementagenciesoverthepasttenyears Yetlocal agencieshavemoredutiessincetheattacksofSeptember11th 2001 Nowtheyareexpectedtofightterrorisminadditiontotraditionalcrime Atthefederallevel theF B I andotheragenciesthatoftenhelplocalofficersinvestigatecrimeshaveseentheirdutieschangeaswell Butotherresearchersbelieveanincreaseinyoungmalesandotherpopulationchangeshaveplayedapartintheriseinviolentcrime Andsomepointtoincreasesinthespreadofstreetgangs Inanycase theF B I notesthatintheyearsleadingupto2005 violentcrimekeptfalling Soofficialssayitisstilltooearlytosayifnewtrendsaredeveloping SecurityMeasuresonPublicBuses BR ASurvey 1 HowmanypeoplewereinjuredinthebusexplosioninYunnan Eightdozensofpeoplewereinjured 2 Whowouldconsiderpublicbusesasafavoritewaytogetaround ResidentsandvisitorsintheCapital 3 Whathavebeeninstalledinlong distancebusstations Safety checkingmachineshavebeeninstalled 4 Whatadriverwoulddoifthereisadanger Thedriverwouldfirststopthebus thendialthepolice healsoshouldcalmdownthepassengersinordertoavoidunnecessaryinjuries 5 Whatarepassengers opinionstowardsit Passengersexpresstheirfullunderstandingandconcern 6 Whykeepingpublicbusessafeisachallenge Thereisonlyadriverandaticketcollectorinabus andeverydaythereare30millionpassengers BR APracticalExperiment1 CanDetectorsImproveSocialSecurity Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks AnarticleinGuangzhouDailysaysthatdetectorscanhelpthepolicefindwhentheyaresolvingacase butitmightnotplayabigroleinensuringsocialsecurity ThepoliceinLianjianginsouthChina sGuangdongProvincespent10millionyuanornearly1 5millionUSdollarstodetectorsinpublicplacestoensuresocialsecurity recently install clues detectorsbeusedtosupplementawell organizedpolicesystemandpublic orientedgovernment BR APracticalExperiment2 Thearticlesaysthatmanypublicplaceswithoutdetectorsarestillinorder Itpointsoutthatsuchalarge scaleinstallationreflectsthefact Itsuggeststhat whilesomecasesmonitored bydetectorshavearouseddisputes thatthelocalpoliceblindlyrelyon technology BR APracticalExperiment4 wieldcondolencestununimaginabledealershipsuspectnondescriptrampage v n vt adj n n adj n 挥哀悼 吊唁使晕倒 使惊吓想不到的 不可思议的代理商嫌疑犯无特征的乱闹 暴跳 GermanCampusShooting BR APracticalExperiment5 GermanCampusShooting Mostofthevictimskilledintheschoolwerefemale TrueorFalse 1 Atotalof12peopleincludingstudentswerekilledbythe17 year old 2 OnWednesday theEuropeanParliamentstoodinsilenceforseveralminutesforthosevictims 3 Mostofthevictimskilledintheschoolweremale F Atotalof15peoplewerekilledbythe17 year old F TheEuropeanParliamentstoodinsilenceforaminute F 4 Twopoliceofficerswereseriouslyinjuredandkilled 5 Thesuspectwasdescribedasonewithaveragegrades 6 Thegunusedbytheattackerwaslegallyregisteredtotheattacker F Twopoliceofficerssufferedseriousbutnon life threateningwounds T F Thegunwaslegallyregisteredtotheattacker sfather Germanyismourningvictimsofadeadlyhighschoolshooting A17 year oldwieldingapistolburstintoclassroomsathisformerhighschoolinWinnendenonWednesday Hegunneddownatotalof15peopleincludingstudents teachersandmembersofthepublicbeforekillinghimself LiXiangReports GermanChancellorAngelaMerkelexpressedhercondolencestothevictims families callingWednesday sshootinga horrificcrime AngelaMerkel Germanchancellor said LikeallpeopleinGermany Iamhorrified shockedandstunnedaboutthethingsthathappenedtodayattheAlbertvilleschoolinWinnenden Itisunimaginablethatinjustseconds pupilsand teacherswerekilledbyahorrificcrime AlsoonWednesday theEuropeanParliamentstoodinsilenceforaminuteforthosekilledinthedeadlyschoolattack The17 year oldstartedhisshootingspreeafterenteringtheschoolonWednesdaymorning Hekilledninestudentsandthreeteachers mostofthemfemale Later policesaidthegunmanshotandkilledamalepasserbybeforerunningintoanindustrialareawithpoliceinpursuit Hethenshotandkilledtwoemployeesatanautodealershipandopenedfireatpolicevehicles Twopoliceofficerssufferedseriousbutnon life threateningwounds Inthismobilephonevideo theattackerisshownmakinghisfinalshot whichtookhis ownlife ThesuspecthasbeenidentifiedasTimKretschmer Schoolofficialssaidhewasanondescriptstudentwithaveragegrades Butoneofhisfellowstudentsdescribedhimasasweet average normalguy Policesaytheattackerapparentlyusedagunlegallyregisteredtohisfatherwhobelongstoashootingclubandhasacollectionof15gunsathome Policesaythesuspectgraduatedlastyearfromtheschoolofaboutone thousandstudents Buttheystillhavenomotivefortheshootingrampage LiXiang CCTV BR EducationintheWest1 SecurityScanners BR EducationintheWest2 Whichcountryhasinstalledbodyscannersinairports 2 Whatarethefunctionsofbodyscanners 3 Whatistherequirementoftheoperatorswhomanagethebodyscanners FrancehasintroducedbodyscannersforpassengersboundfortheUnitedStates Thebodyscannersseethroughpassengers clothes Theyshouldbeofthesamesexasthepassengersbeingscanned 4 Whatchoicecanthepassengersmake 5 WhydidCanadainstallbodyscanners Thepassengerscouldchoosebetweenthebodyscannerandtraditionalbodysearching ThisisaresponsetotheattackonaUS boundplanejustbeforeChristmas TheGreatWall Listenandanswerthefollowingquestions 1 WhatwastheaimofbuildingtheGreatWalloriginally 2 WherearetheruinsoftheGreatWalllocatednow ToprotectChina snorthernborderinthe3rdcenturyBC FromBoHaiintheeasttoGansuProvinceinthewest TheGreatWallisapopularnameforasemi legendarywallbuilttoprotectChina snorthernborderinthe3rdcenturyBC andforimpressivestoneandearthenfortificationsbuiltalongadifferentnorthernborderinthe15thand16thcenturiesAD longaftertheancientstructurehaddisappeared RuinsofthelaterwallarefoundtodayalongformerborderareasfromBoHaiintheeasttoGansuProvinceinthewest TheGreatWall Castle Castleswerebuiltinplaceswheretheycouldbeeasilydefended Apositiononhighgroundprovidedthedefenderswithaviewofthesurroundingcountryside makingattacksmoredifficult Inflatareas castlesweresurroundedbyaprotectivemoat GR main PartDivisionoftheText FurtherUnderstanding WordScanning GR FurtherUnderstanding FurtherUnderstanding SupportingFactsfortheCentralIdea Discussion TrueorFalse SentenceCompletion QuestionsandAnswers GR PartDivisionoftheText1 PartDivisionoftheText Parts Para s MainIdeas 1 1 3 2 4 15 InAmerica theeraofleavingthefrontdooronthelatchhasdrawntoaclose Anewatmosphereoffearanddistrustcreepsintoeveryaspectofdailylife Asaresult securitydevices invariedforms areputtouse Parts Para s MainIdeas 3 16 19 Bylockingourfearsout webecomeprisonersofourownmaking PartDivisionoftheText 1 Thephrase onthelatch meansthedoorisclosedandlocked 2 Nowadays doors notonlyincitiesbutalsoinruralareas arelocked 3 Urbanstreetsaremoredangerousthanoutskirtsandcountryareas GR Scanning1 F T TrueorFalse Thisphrasemeansthedoorisclosedbutunlocked F Suburbsandcountryareasaremoredangerousthanurbanstreets 4 InAmericanowadays nooneleaveshisfrontdooronthelatchanymore GR Scanning2 T Suburbanfamilieshavesteelbarsbuiltinslidingglassdoors SupportingFactsfortheCentralIdea Theauthoruseslotsoffactstosupporthiscentralpointofview Americaisdeterioratingfrom theLandoftheFree into theLandoftheLock Couldyoufindanymoresupportingfactsinadditiontothoselistedbelow 1 Doorsarenotleftunlockedeitherincitiesorinruralareas 2 Dead boltlocks securitychains electronicalarmsystemsandtripwiresarewidelyinuse 3 6 7 8 AirportsecurityuseselectronicX rayequipmenttoguardagainstterrorism Businessmenemploynewmachineslinkeduptotheirtelephonetodeterminewhetherthecalleristellingliesornot Suburbanhousewiveswearrapewhistlesontheirkeychains 4 Smallnoticeswarningagainstburglaryarecommonlyseenpastedonthewindowsofthemostpleasantofhomes Accesscardsarerequiredofthosewhoworkwithmedium tolarge sizecompanies 5 Discussion InParagraph6 theauthormentionsapublicserviceadvertisementbyalargeinsurancecompany Discussthefollowingquestions 1 Whatdoesthisadpointout 2 Whatistheauthor spurposeofusingthisexample ThelockisthenewsymbolofAmerica SentenceCompletion ReadPart2carefullyandsupplythemissinginformation Wehavebecomesousedtoandsousedto 2 Wearesatisfied 3 WithelectronicX rayequipment weseemfinallyto defendingourselves againstthenewatmosphereofAmericanlife puttingupbarriers whenwethinkwearewell protected havefiguredoutawaytoholdtheterroristsatbay 4 Wedonotwanttoaffordourselves asashadow evensomuchaluxury Webecameprisonersofourselveswhenwedealwiththeunseenhorrorsamongus GR QuestionsandAnswers1 QuestionsandAnswers Inthenameof security 1 UnderwhatexcusedopeopleresorttoallthosemeansmentionedinPart2 2 Doestheauthorthinktheyarejustifiedindoingso 3 Accordingtotheauthor whatmaybethelegacywerememberbestwhenwerecallthisera No Becauseintheauthor sopinion Americabecomesthemostinsecurenationwithallthesemeans Basedonthesesentences summarizethemainideaofthistext 2 GR QuestionsandAnswers2 WordScanning Scanthetexttofindallthesentencescontainingtheword orthewordwith asitsroot 1 1 thedoorwasclosedbutnotlocked Para 1 2 Ithasbeenreplacedbydead boltlocks securitychains electronicalarmsystem Para 4 3 ThelockisanewsymbolofAmerica Para 6 4 thetransformationofAmericafromtheLandoftheFreetotheLandoftheLock Para 7 5 wedevisewaystolockthefearout Para 16 6 Wemayhavelockedtheevilsout butinsodoingwehavelockedourselvesin Para 18 lock 1 doorsdonotstayunlocked Para 2 apictureofachild sbicyclewiththenow usualpadlockattachedtoit Para 6 lock Back Back Thosedaysareover Inruralareasaswellasincities doorsdonotstayunlocked evenforpartofanevening InthehousewhereIgrewup itwasourcustomtoleavethefrontdooronthelatchatnight Idon tknowifthatwasalocaltermorifitisuniversal onthelatch meantthedoorwasclosedbutnotlocked Noneofuscarriedkeys thelastoneinfortheeveningwouldcloseup andthatwasit DR Text1 THELANDOFTHELOCK BobGreene DR Text2 Suburbsandcountryareasare inmanyways evenmorevulnerablethanwell patroledurbanstreets Statisticsshowthecrimeraterisingmoredramaticallyinthoseallegedlytranquilareasthanincities Atanyrate theeraofleavingthefrontdooronthelatchisover Ithasbeenreplacedbydead boltlocks securitychains electronicalarmsystemsandtripwireshookeduptoapolicestationor