readingcourseunit2课件.ppt

Unit2 Music SectionA Wordpretest1B2C3B4C5B6BRhythmn 节奏 韵律Theydrummedarhythmfordancers 他们为跳舞者敲出节奏 Rhymevt 使押韵n 押韵韵脚Youcan trhyme sleep with feet 你不能用 sleep 和 feet 押韵 Overview Text1Music sHistoryMayShowaPathtoFuturePeaceText2ListeningtoMusic Skimming Readtext1quicklytofindoutthemainideainit 3mins Text1 Thedifferenttypesofmusicarecloselyrelatedwiththedevelopmentofsociety Text1Music sHistoryMayShowaPathtoFuturePeace Pre readingQuestions Doyoulikelistentomusic Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike Scanning Readthetextquicklyandfinishthereadingcomprehensionexerciseonpage20 5mins 1T2F3T4T5T6T7T8F CulturalNotes CountrymusicFolkmusicRockSoulmusicPunk 到底什么是乡村音乐 著名乡村歌手肯尼 罗杰斯 KennyRogers 对于这个问题的回答是 乡村音乐就是乡下人买的一切音乐 一句简单地回答完美的解释了全体乡村音乐家的心声 即 什么是乡村音乐并不重要 重要的是如何让乡村听众感受到不同的 既新鲜又熟悉的乡村生活体验 Countrymusic PopularmusicbasedonthefolkstyleofthesouthernruralUnitedStatesoronthemusicofcowboysintheAmericanWest Alsocalledcountryandwestern乡村音乐 基于美国南部乡村风格上的流行音乐或基于美国西部牛仔的音乐的流行音乐 也作countryandwestern Themesincountrymusic LoveCowboyHappiness seekingThelivingstyleofcountrysideRegionalprideFamilyGodNation Classificationofcountrymusic EarlyCountry早期乡村乐Cowboy牛仔音乐WesternSwing西部摇摆BlueGrass兰草音乐Rockabilly乡土摇滚TheNashvilleSound纳什维尔之声Country rock乡村摇滚Outlaw叛道运动NewTraditionalCountry新传统主义NewCountry新乡村音乐 Folkmusic Musicoriginatingamongthecommonpeopleofanationorregionandspreadaboutorpasseddownorally oftenwithconsiderablevariation 民间音乐 起源于一个国家或地区普通人中的音乐 通常以相当多的变化形式用口头传播或传述出去 Folksinger BobDylan BobDylan bornonMay24 1941 isanAmericansinger songwriter musician painterandpoet Hehasbeenamajorfigureinpopularmusicforfivedecades Muchofhismostcelebratedworkdatesfromthe1960swhenhewasatfirstaninformalchronicler kr nikl 记录者 andlateranapparentlyreluctantfigureheadofsocialunrest 动荡 Anumberofhissongssuchas Blowin intheWind and TheTimesTheyArea Changin becameanthems圣歌forthecivilrightsandanti warmovements Rock roll Aformofpopularmusicarisingfromandincorporatingavarietyofmusicalstyles especiallyrhythmandblues countrymusic andgospel OriginatingintheUnitedStatesinthe1950 s itischaracterizedbyelectronicallyamplifiedinstrumentation aheavilyaccentedbeat andrelativelysimplephrasestructure 摇滚乐 一种起源于节奏和蓝调音乐 乡村音乐及福音歌曲等多种音乐风格并把它们融为一体的流行音乐形式 它兴起于20世纪50年代的美国 特征是使用电声加强的乐器演奏法 具有强烈的节奏和相对简单的旋律 ElvisPresley ElvisPresley January8 1935 August16 1977 wasanAmericanmusicianandactor Aculturalicon heiswidelyknownbythesinglenameElvis Heisoftenreferredtoasthe KingofRockandRoll orsimply theKing BorninTupelo Mississippi Presleyattheageof13movedwithhisfamilytoMemphis Tennessee Hebeganhiscareertherein1954whenSunRecordsownerSamPhillips eagertobringthesoundofAfricanAmericanmusictoawideraudience sawinPresleythemeanstorealizehisambition Soulmusic typeofpopularmodernBlackAmericanmusic derivedfromgospel bluesandjazz thatexpressesstrongemotion灵乐 美国现代黑人通俗音乐 源自福音音乐 布鲁斯音乐和爵士乐 表达浓烈的情感 Punk alsopunk rocktypeofloudviolentrockmusicpopularsincethelate1970 sandassociatedwithprotestagainstconventionalattitudes朋克 一种摇滚乐 自70年代末期起流行 是对传统的反叛 Finishthefollowingblankswithwordsintext Countryandfolkmusic ThefirstsettlerstherecamefromtheBritishIsles andtheybroughttheir withthem Thismusic mixedwiththeblues became Later ashillbillymusicbecamemorepopular itwascalled Countrysongsareoften storiesofloveand Inthe peoplelistenedtocountrymusicontheradio folkmusic hillbillymusic countrymusic sad brokenhearts 1920s Duringthe Americahadmanyeconomicproblems Workersexpressedtheirtroublesinthe ofthetime Folkmusicarelikecountrysongsbuttheyaremore andmore Duringthe folkmusicbecamepopularagain Inthe1960s continuedtobethemostpoliticalofallmusicinAmerica 1930s folkmusic traditional serious 1950s folkmusic Rock n Roll Intheearly slowromanticsongswerestillpopular Butteenagerswanteddancemusicwithagoodbeat andsotheybegantolistento rhythmandblues ontheblackradiostations musichadastrongdancebeat isthekingofrockandroll 50s R B Rockandroll ElvisPresley Soul discoandrap Popularblackmusichadastrongbeatfordancing Atfirstthismusicwascalled Bythe itwascalled Soulmusicwasalwaysdancemusicbutinthe anewdancemusicbecamepopular Discoisakindof oftenwithLatinrhythms isaveryskillfulkindoffaststreettalk withastrongrhythm Rapmusicbecameverypopularinthe rhythmandblues 1960s soul 1970s disco soulmusic Rap 1980s NewandOld Bythe1970s hadbecamecomplex withlongguitarpassages butmanyyoungpeoplepreferredanewkindofrockmusic Itwasloudandsimplewitha Thismusicwascalled The1980swasatimeofnewtrends butmore rockmusicalsocontinuedtobeimportant rockmusic strongbeat PunkorNewWave traditional KeyWordsandExpressions beat L31 emphasisrepeatedregularly markingrhythminmusicorpoetry stronglymarkedrhythmofpoporrockmusic 音乐或诗歌中形成节奏的 强音拍 流行音乐或摇滚音乐的 强节奏 王力宏的歌曲节奏很强ThesongsofLihongWanghaveagoodbeat openup L48 a causesthto beavailablefordevelopment production etc 使某物 供开发 生产 openupundevelopedland newterritory etc开发未开发的地区等金庸的武侠小说开拓了想像力新天地 TheWuxianovelswrittenbyJinYongopenedupnewworldsoftheimagination b causesthto beginbusiness 使某事物 开业 开张 openupanewrestaurant开一家新餐厅 Readingskills findingthemainidea ConcernsThe1stsentenceThelast2sentencesQualifiedloversThe1stsentenceThelast3sentences Semanticvariations 1B2B3B4B5A6B Stems Compose tomakeuptheconstituentpartsof toconstituteorformContract toreduceinsizebydrawingtogether toshrinkDisposeof togetridof tothrowoutImpose toobtrudeorforce oneself onanotherorothersSubtract totakeaway todeductDeposit toput money inabankorfinancialaccount Synonyms Discriminating abletoknowthedifferencebetweenthegoodandthebad Cloze musicformsouthdanceinterestinstrumentsvoiceroots 1 Checkkeywordsandexpressionswhichwerelearnedlasttime 2 tocompletesectionBwithin10mins SectionBsuggestedanswers 1 3FTF4 6FFT7 9TFF10 12FFT13 15TFT Text2ListeningtoMusic Skimming Readtext2quicklyandfindoutthemainideathatthewriterwanttoexpress Text2 Whenlisteningtomusic weshouldconsciouslyandactivelylisteninthreewaysatthesametime Scanning Dothereadingcomprehensionexerciseonpage28and29 DADDDDDAWhatarethethreelevelsonwhichwelistentomusic Thesensuouslevel感官层面Theexpressivelevel表达层面Themusicallevel音乐层面 WorkouttheOrganizationofText2in2mins Part1 para1 Itintroduces3separatelevelsonwhichwelistentomusic Part2 para2 6 ThesensuouslevelPart3 para7 11 TheexpressivelevelPart4 para12 16 Themusicallevel ReadPart2andanswerthefollowingquestions Whatissensuouslevel Howdoso calledqualifiedmusicloversabusetheirsensuouslevel Isthevalueofmusicequaltoitssensuousappeal Andwhy ReadPart3andanswerthefollowingquestions Whatistheauthor sbeliefabouttheexpressivepowerofmusic WhydomusicloversfindTchaikovskyeasiertounderstandthanBeethoven ReadPart4andanswerthefollowingquestions Whatismusicallevel Aremostlistenersconsciousenoughofthislevel Asfarastheauthorisconcerned howshouldwelistenwhenwearelistening Keywordsandexpressions capacity L1 U abilitytoholdorcontainsth容纳某事物的能力 ahallwithaseatingcapacityof2000有2000个座位的大厅 forsth abilitytoproduce understandorlearnsth生产 理解或学习的能力 我的哥哥有苦干的巨大能力 Myelderbrotherhasanenormouscapacityforhardwork note L11 L36 C a singlesoundofacertainpitchandduration madebyamusicalinstrument voice etc 乐器 嗓子等发出的 单音 鸣声 音调 调 thefirstfewnotesofatune曲子的头几个音 b signusedtorepresentsuchasoundinamanuscriptorinprintedmusic 乐谱上的 音符 c anyoneofthekeysofapiano organ etc 钢琴 风琴等的 键 theblacknotesandthewhitenotes黑键和白键 takeholdof 握住抓住catch get seize grabetc 我一定要抓住这个千载难逢的机会Imustseizeholdofthechanceinalifetime takesthintoconsideration takesthintoaccount 考虑斟酌评定她的表现时 不必考虑她的年龄Whenjudgingherperformance don ttakeherageintoaccount abuse L15 v Tn makebadorwronguseof sth 滥用 妄用 某事物 abuseone sauthority sb shospitality滥用权威 辜负某人的热情招待这个全国人大代表辜负了人民对他的信任 ThisNPCdeputyabusedthetrustthepeoplehadshowninhim NationalPeople sCongress appeal L18 U attractiveness interest吸引力 兴趣 Doescountrymusicholdanyappealforyou 你对乡村音乐有兴趣吗 绵羊音不久就失去了吸引力 Thesheepsoundsoonlostitsappeal I Ipr to