查看小机硬件信息.docx

【信息采集】IBM AIX系统硬件信息查看命令（shell脚本）转载请以超链接注明原文：/post/40016/522464(附PDF完整版下载)查看IBM AIX系统的主机型号、序列号、CPU、内存、硬盘、网卡、网卡物理插槽位置信息、是否配置以太网通道、网卡链路状态、当前网络速率、HBA卡、HBA卡物理插槽位置信息、HBA卡WWN、HBA卡支持速率、HBA卡当前速率、VG、PV、LV信息、该主机当前由哪台HMC管理、配置了多少磁带机驱动器tape driver等信息，可以通过一段脚本收集全部信息。 一、查看型号、序列号、CPU、内存、HMC型号：#uname -MIBM,8204-E8A序列号：#uname -uIBM,0206*CPU数量#lsdev -Cc processorproc0 Available 00-00 Processorproc2 Available 00-02 Processorproc4 Available 00-04 Processorproc6 Available 00-06 Processorproc8 Available 00-08 Processorproc10 Available 00-10 Processorproc12 Available 00-12 Processorproc14 Available 00-14 ProcessorCPU主频#lsattr -El proc0frequency 4204000000 Processor Speed Falsesmt_enabled true Processor SMT enabled Falsesmt_threads 2 Processor SMT threads Falsestate enable Processor state Falsetype PowerPC_POWER6 Processor type False查看CPU是否64位#prtconf -cCPU Type: 64-bit内存信息：#lsattr -El mem0ent_mem_cap I/O memory entitlement in Kbytes Falsegoodsize 63744 Amount of usable physical memory in Mbytes Falsemem_exp_factor Memory expansion factor Falsesize 63744 Total amount of physical memory in Mbytes Falsevar_mem_weight Variable memory capacity weight False查看该机当前由哪台HMC管理#lsrsrc IBM.ManagementServerResource Persistent Attributes for IBM.ManagementServerresource 1:Name= Hostname= ManagerType= HMCLocalHostname= 32ClusterTM= 9078-160ClusterSNum= ActivePeerDomain = NodeNameList= testdb1型号、序列号、内存统一信息：#lsattr -El sys0fwversion IBM,EL350_085 Firmware version and revision levels Falsemodelname IBM,8204-E8A Machine name Falserealmem 65273856 Amount of usable physical memory in Kbytes Falsesystemid IBM,0206* Hardware system identifier False二、查看磁盘信息：#lspvhdisk0 00cb01e637be5983 rootvg activehdisk1 00cb01e6dd9045e6 rootvg active#lspathEnabled hdisk0 sas0Enabled hdisk1 sas0Available ses0 sas0Available ses1 sas0列出所有磁盘设备#lsdev -Cc diskhdisk0 Available 02-08-00 SAS Disk Drivehdisk1 Available 02-08-00 SAS Disk Drive查看磁盘容量#bootinfo -s hdisk0140013查看磁盘属性#lsattr -El hdisk0reserve_policy no_reserve Reserve Policy Truesize_in_mb 146800 Size in Megabytes False查看磁盘物理插槽信息#lscfg -vpl hdisk0hdisk0 U78A0.001.DNWK9W6-P2-D3 SAS Disk Drive (146800 MB)Hardware Location Code.U78A0.001.DNWK9W6-P2-D3以上命令适用于现场查看，需要查看哪些硬盘，就执行几条命令，但是当需要用户帮忙采集信息，而系统磁盘数量未知的情况下就难以胜任了，以下脚本列出本机所有磁盘信息并对每个磁盘执行bootinfo -s查看磁盘容量，执行lsattr -El查看磁盘属性、执行lscfg -vpl查看磁盘物理插槽、lspv查看磁盘pv信息等。 echo #lsdev -Cc disklsdev -Cc diskfor i in lsdev -Cc disk|awk print $1;doecho nInformation about $i n#bootinfo -s $ibootinfo -s $iecho n#lsattr -El $ilsattr -El $iecho n#lscfg -vpl $ilscfg -vpl $iecho n#lspv $ilspv $idone复制代码三、查看网卡信息#lsdev -Cc adapter|grep entent0 Available Logical Host Ethernet Port (lp-hea)ent1 Available Logical Host Ethernet Port (lp-hea)ent2 Available 04-00 2-Port 10/100/1000 Base-TX PCI-Express Adapter (14104003)ent3 Available 04-01 2-Port 10/100/1000 Base-TX PCI-Express Adapter (14104003)ent4 Available EtherChannel / IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation以上信息显示ent4通过以太网通道绑定后生成的网卡，执行lsattr -El ent4可以查看ent4由哪些网卡绑定而成，是主备模式、负载均衡模式或者负载均衡+主备模式。#lsattr -El ent4adapter_names ent0 EtherChannel Adapters Trueauto_recovery yes Enable automatic recovery after failover Truebackup_adapter ent2 Adapter used when whole channel fails Truemode standard EtherChannel mode of operation Truenetaddr 0 Address to ping True#lscfg -vpl ent2ent2 U78A0.001.DNWK58T-P1-C1-T1 2-Port 10/100/1000 Base-TX PCI-Express Adapter (14104003)Hardware Location Code.U78A0.001.DNWK58T-P1-C1-T1#lsattr -El en4netaddr 1 Internet Address Truenetmask 28 Subnet Mask Truestate up Current Interface Status True#netstat -in#netstat -rn#ifconfig -a#ifconfig -l查看网卡当前连接状态、链路速率#netstat -v en4 |grep -i SpeedMedia Speed Selected: AutonegotiateMedia Speed Running: 1000 Mbps / 1 Gbps, Full DuplexExternal-Network-Switch (ENS) Port Speed: 1000 Mbps / 1 Gbps, Full DuplexMedia Speed Selected: Auto negotiationMedia Speed Running: 1000 Mbps Full Duplex在网卡数量未知的情况下，可以采用以下脚本一次性收集所有网卡信息： echo #lsdev -Cc adapter|grep entlsdev -Cc adapter|grep entfor i in lsdev -Cc adapter|awk print $1 |grep ent;doecho nInformation about $i n#lsattr -El $ilsattr -El $iecho n#lscfg -vl $ilscfg -vl $idonefor i in ifconfig -l;doecho nInformation about $i n#lsattr -El $ilsattr -El $iecho n#netstat -v $inetstat -v $iecho n#netstat -v $i |grep -i Speednetstat -v $i |grep -i Speeddone复制代码-原文：/post/40016/522464（附PDF截图完整版下载）后续将推出一个完整的shell脚本，全面收集系统配置信息，只需要执行该脚本即可生成一个打包好的tar.gz文件，文件名如：System_info_testdb_0612345_V2.1_20110818-155745.tar.gztestdb为主机名,0612345为序列号,V2.1是shell脚本的版本号、后面的是信息采集时间年月日时分秒敬请关注四、HBA卡信息#lsdev -Cc adapter|grep fcsfcs0 Available 01-08 FC Adapterfcs1 Available 01-09 FC Adapterfcs2 Available 04-08 FC Adapterfcs3 Available 04-09 FC Adapter#lsattr -El fcs0查看HBA卡的物理插槽、WWN：#lscfg -vpl fcs0fcs0 U78A0.001.DNWK9W6-P1-C4-T1 FC AdapterNetwork Address.10000000C9B54A92Hardware Location Code.U78A0.001.DNWK9W6-P1-C4-T1以上Network Address即为fcs0的WWN。在HBA卡数量未知的情况下，可以采用以下脚本一次性收集所有HBA卡的物理插槽、WWN信息，这点项目中非常经常用到，因为需要收集HBA卡的WWN用于SAN交换机配置ZONE信息、存储端也需要WWN用于Mapping LUN：echo #lsdev -Cc adapter|grep fcslsdev -Cc adapter|grep fcsfor i in lsdev -Cc adapter|grep fcs|awk print $1;doecho nInformation about $i n#lsattr -El $ilsattr -El $iecho n#lscfg -vpl $ilscfg -vl $iecho n#fcstat $ifcstat $idone复制代码五、磁带tape信息#lsdev -Cc tapermt0 Available 02-08-00 SAS 4mm Tape Drive#lsattr -El rmt0#lscfg -vpl rmt0rmt0 U78A0.001.DNWK9W6-P2-D1 SAS 4mm Tape Drive (80000 MB)Hardware Location Code.U78A0.001.DNWK9W6-P2-D1当主机接了磁带库，tape driver数量未知的情况下，可以采用以下脚本一次性收集所有tape driver信息：echo #lsdev -Cc tapelsdev -Cc tapefor i in lsdev -Cc tape|awk print $1doecho nInformation about $i n#lsattr -El $ilsattr -El $iecho n#lscfg -vl $ilscfg -vl $idone复制代码六、查看VG、PV、LV信息查看系统中所有VG#lsvgrootvgvgora查看当前active的VG#lsvg -ovgorarootvg#lsvg -p rootvgrootvg:PV_NAME PV STATE TOTAL PPs FREE PPs FREE DISTRIBUTIONhdisk0 active 558 429 11.11