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(浙江)新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):任务型阅读D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共9题;共44分)1. (4分)根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 Hi, Im Wang Li. Today my father buys a new computer for me. It has a keyboard, a screen, a mouse and a printer. I am very happy because I can download(下载) some things from the Internet and print my homework. Do you know how to do your homework on the computer? Let me tell you! First, turn on the computer. Next, click the mouse on new document. Then, write your homework in the new document.Of course, I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. I love the computer. What about you, my friend?(1)Who buys a computer for Wang Li?(不超过2个词) (2)Does Wang Li know how to use the computer?(不超过3个词) (3)What can Wang Li use the computer to do?(不超过8个词) 2. (5分)阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题。 A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father. What should I do, stop or keep driving?Her father said, Keep driving.After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over(靠边停)to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing. So, she had to keep on driving.Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple of kilometers, she drove out of the storm. Moreover, the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.Her father told her to stop and get out of the car.But why now, Father? she asked in surprise.Her father said, When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm. Now, your storm is over because you didnt give up.Dont give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your personal storms will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.(1)Who did the young lady drive home with? (2)Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over? (3)What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again? (4)Did the young lady drive out of the storm at last? (5)What can you learn from the passage? 3. (5分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项) Now students English handwriting(书写)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful?_Use paper with linesWhen you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight._Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little._If you write too quickly, its hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily._When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriling bad. Try to be relaxed and dont hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.Draw more pictures_While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to cuntrol (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, whad do you do when your fans run up to you? Givethem your autographs (亲笔签名) , of course! A. If not, here are four steps that really work!B. Hold your pencil rightC. Drawing can improve your handwriting.D. We will try to learn English well.E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.F. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.4. (5分)阅读下面的短文,完成短文后的问题。 Some bad habits are making you grow old fast. Cut down the following habits today for a more beautiful, healthier tomorrow.Waiting for you sadness to go awaySadness isnt just uncomfortable; it also makes you become older fast. Take your mental(精神的)health as seriously as your physical health. If youve been fighting with your sadness for more than two weeks, be sure to find professional help. Paying no attention to your sadness or just waiting without doing anything can do harm to your mental health and make you older.Having a cigarette or two on weekendsIf you smoke only when you are with your friends on weekends, can you keep away from the harmful effects of smoking? The answer is. Smoking can break down your skins elasticity(弹性). Your smoking habit may even make your hair become gray. Changing your smoking habit is changing your life.Having a long to do list day after dayIts natural to have a to-do list in our go, go, go daily life. But if youre always running from one thing to the next, and caught in too much business, you are turning older fast, because your too long to-do list makes you tired and under lots of stress. Stress can cause heart disease high blood pressure and other physical diseases. It can also cause mental health problems or make the problems worse and worse.(1)请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 (2)If you cant get out of your sadness, what should you do? (3)What are the harmful effects of smoking? (4)List two kinds of physical diseases that can be caused by stress. (5)Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage? 5. (5分)从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 补全短文。Build a good home learning environment.School is not the only place for study. _It is important to provide a workplace of their own, so that they can read books or just write a letter to their friends._Kitchen and dining room are not suitable for regular study, because books and pens get in the way of daily uses of those areas. Find a place where a child can leave his papers and pens without having to clear everything away every night. For a child that likes being alone, give him a corner in his bedroom. _.Keep things in order._Parents should encourage their children to leave them neat and orderly when they arent using their workplaces. It is important for the children to have room for themselves. The workplace should be personal, but not another part of the playroom._.Encourage the whole family to help support the environment that children need for success at school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and how to get things done in the right way. Study will be more enjoyable when it is supported by the whole family.A. Choose a suitable place.B. Children have to learn how to organize their own places.C. In fact, home can also be a great place for children to study.D. Support from the family.E. But remember to keep it away from things like games, music and so on.6. (5分)阅读以下5段语言材料,然后从AE中,选出符合要求的最佳小标题。 A. Make sure you stay warm.B. Get some fresh, clean air.C. Lie down and get some rest.D. Dont eat unhealthy food.E. Take some medicine.When you are sick, you can hardly go to places, see friends or do sports-its not fun at all. So, follow these steps to get better quickly._Unhealthy food can make you even sicker. Eat healthy food Iike fruit and vegetables when you are sick._You can use a soft, warm blanket and stay in bed. Drink hot water or have soup to help keep you warm._Medicine can help the body when you are sick. If your doctor has given you some medicine, be sure to take it._You need about eight to nine hours of sleep or more when you are sick, so be sure to get enough sleep at night._Go outside on a nice day to get more fresh air. Take a book with you and do some reading while you enjoy the sunshine.7. (5分)阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。 Lu Xun was an excellent writer and thinker of modern China. He took part in the May Fourth New Culture Movement of 1919. He could be said to have laid the foundation(基础)of modern literature(文学)in China. You couldnt believe that he almost became a doctor! So how did Lu Xun give up the study of medicine and take up writing?When he was young, his father fell badly ill, and little Lu Xun bought medicine for him. But the medicine bought from a quack doctor(庸医)did his father no good at all, and his father died. With a deep sadness and great anger, Lu Xun promised to study the most modern medical skills and help people through medicine. He studied hard, and was accepted to study in Sendai Medical College in Japan. However, one event changed Lu Xuns life. One day, the teacher played a film of news in class. In the film, Japanese soldiers were preparing to kill a Chinese while some Chinese were watching it with great interest, as if it had nothing to do with them. After that, Lu Xun thought he should treat the numb(麻木的)spirits of Chinese. For this reason, he gave up the study of medicine and moved to Tokyo. He produced a magazine with some friends there. As a writer. Lu Xun hoped that he could save Chinese people with his pen. Many of his works were translated into the leading languages, including English, Russian, German, French and Japanese. (1)In 1919, what movement did Lu Xun take part in? (2)How did Lu Xun feel after his fathers death? (3)Where did Lu Xun study medicine? (4)Did Lu Xun produce the magazine by himself? (5)How many leading languages were Lu Xuns works translated into? 8. (5分)仔细阅读下面短文,在空白处(7175)填入与短文内容相符的信息,完成阅读摘记。 Table manners are different from country to country. If you visit a friends home for a meal, its good to know about certain customs.MoroccoIn many homes, people often sit on the floor to eat a meal. Often, everyone eats from the same plate. It is in the center of the table. Only eat the food in front of you. Dont reach across someone for food. It is common to use your fingers and small pieces of bread to eat food. Use only your right hand to eat. Dont say no to food. If the host offers you food or drink, take some and try a little.Also remember: In many homes, it is common to take off your shoes.The United States In most homes, people usually sit on chairs when they eat a meal. People eat from their own plate or bowl, but sometimes people share desserts. If you want something (for example, the water), ask for it. Reaching across someone is rude. Its OK to eat things like sandwiches, fruit, French fries, pizza, and some kinds of meat with your fingers. Its OK to say no to food if you dont like it.Also remember: People often talk when they eat a meal together.Manners in MoroccoSit on the floor to eat.Everyone eats from the same _.Dont say no to food.Manners in the USSit on _ to eat.
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