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北师大版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次适应性训练考试试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)He went _yesterday and _some apples. A . shopping; boughtB . shopped; boughtC . shop; boughtD . shopping; buy2. (2分)The two students are talking in , They both have stayed in for two years. A . German; GermanB . German; GermanyC . Germany; GermanD . Germany; Germany3. (2分) Can you believe _little children can finish _ difficult problems in_ a short time?I cant believe it until I see it with my own eyes.A . so; so; soB . so; such;soC . such; so; suchD . such; such; such4. (2分)Why does my sister only weigh 3 kilograms, Mum?Babies usually weigh 2 to 4 kilograms at birth.A . when they grew upB . when they attended schoolC . when they were born5. (2分)Come and _ our soccer club! A . knowB . takeC . joinD . play6. (2分)What can I do for you? I would like three _ ice cream, please.A . boxes ofB . box ofC . boxesD . box7. (2分)We can go to Julie and Karens room to play computer games with _ A . theyB . themC . sheD . her8. (2分)The mother taught her daughter the piano. A . playB . PlayedC . to playD . playing9. (2分)What do you think of the _ in the restaurant? Pretty good. Because all the people in the restaurant are very friendly.A . coffeeB . serviceC . cultureD . role10. (2分)Youd better _ football in the street.A . playB . not playC . not to playD . not playing二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)(2016淄博)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。I get up at half past seven and get dressed for school. My school has a 1black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can 2a black skirt. Not all British schools have a uniform, but its common here.I dont live far from the school, 3I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lots of students 4the school bus or their parents drive them to school. On Mondays we all start the day 5a meeting in the school hall at eight fifty. The head teacher talks to us and gives us information about school events.This year Ive got nine subjects. We all study English, maths and science, and then we choose other 6.We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for 7. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the 8room where you can get a hot meal every day.Lessons 9at 4 oclock in the afternoon, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five oclock. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.At the end of the day I always spend two hours on 10sometimes three hours, as we get lots of homework now.(1)A . tradition B . uniform C . rule D . habit (2)A . borrow B . make C . wear D . take (3)A . so B . however C . because D . but (4)A . repair B . wash C . clean D . catch (5)A . at B . in C . on D . with (6)A . clothes B . subjects C . games D . clubs (7)A . lunch B . breakfast C . dinner D . supper (8)A . sitting B . living C . waiting D . dining (9)A . begin B . end C . continue D . last (10)A . events B . clubs C . homework D . activities 三、 阅读理解 (共5题;共58分)12. (8分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 After a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his sons school, only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake.He was shocked. He didnt know what he should do for a while, and then he remembered the words he had said to his son, No matter what happens, Ill always be there for you! And tears began to fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins (废墟).As he was digging, other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying, Its dangerous here! Theres nothing you can do! To them he replied with one line, Are you going to help me now? And then he kept on digging.He went on because he needed to know for himself, Is my boy alive or is he dead? He dug for eight hours 12 hours 24 hours 36 hours Then, in the 39th hour, he pulled back a rock and heard his sons words. He shouted his sons name. Armand! He heard back, Dad?! Its me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, youd save me, and when you saved me, theyd be saved. You promised, No matter what happens. Ill always be there for you! You did it, Dad!Whats going on there? How is it? the father asked. There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. Were frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful youre here. When the building fell down, it made a triangle (三角形) and it saved us.Come out, boy!No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know youll get me! No matter what happens, I know youll always be there for me.(1)The underlined word collapsed in Paragraph 1 probably means _. A . fallen downB . shaken awayC . stood byD . fallen into(2)How many students were already dead when the father found his son in the ruins? A . Fourteen.B . Nineteen.C . Thirty-three.D . Four-seven.(3)What do we know about the father? A . He felt shocked when he came to his sons school.B . He didnt need others help and kept on digging by himself.C . He believed his son was alive when he was digging.D . He didnt teach his son how to save himself in an earthquake.(4)We can learn from the passage that _. A . it took the father one day to find his son and other studentsB . the fathers wife died in the earthquakeC . the son was the first one to come out of the ruinsD . the son believed his father would come to save him13. (10分)阅读理解 Megan and Mia are sisters. They are the same age, have the same last name, and live in the same house. You might think the sisters are twins, but they arent. They started their lives in very different places.Before Mia was born, her parents decided to adopt(收获)a little girl from China. Their plan was to adopt a girl: she would be an age in between their son, Michael, and the new baby. But thats not how it worked out. Mia was born, and soon. Their parents learned they could go to China to adopt Megan She was three months younger than baby Mia.The girls are in the same grade, but not in the same class. They dont share clothes or toys or even hobbies. But they share some of the same friends. And when the sisters fight, its usually about friends. Sometimes one of us thinks that the other is stealing(偷)friends, so we fight, Megan says.The girls have their own rooms. If I have a bad dream or see a scary(恐怖的)movie, Mia will let me sleep in her room, Megan says. We can give each other help and advice, Mia says. And we keep each others secrets.Megan says she is so thankful for her family, but sometimes she feels sad. I feel sad when people say, You dont look like them! she says. Maybe you cant see it right away, but its so clear that Mia and I are sisters. Well always be there for each other.(1)What do we know about Mia? A . She was born in China.B . She looks like her sister.C . She has an elder brother.D . She is the youngest child.(2)What will make the sisters fight with each other? A . Different hobbies.B . Their friends.C . Clothes and toys.D . Different rooms.(3)What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A . The sisters hobbies.B . The sisters daily life.C . Good things about being sisters.D . The same things that the sisters share.(4)Why does Megan feel sad sometimes? A . Mia steals her friends.B . Some people laugh at her.C . She doesnt have a twin sister.D . She looks different in the family.(5)What is the best title of the passage? A . My sisterB . Almost twinsC . An adopted girlD . A new family14. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Alf is a big soccer fan. At school, there are lots of children playing soccer. Alf really wants to be a soccer star, But he thinks he isnt good at soccer. He feels very sad. He always thinks about how to be a great soccer player.One day, Alf went to watch the school soccer match on the playground. Suddenly Alf shouted, “Look out!” Alf jumped up in the air and made a very good save(救球)!All the soccer players and the coach cheered. “What a good save, Alf! Youre the best!” Everyone said.The soccer coach said, “Alf, come with me.” Alf stood in the goal(球门) and the coach took a shot(射门). It was a good shot, but Alf saved it. Alf saved the next shot, too. And the next one. All the children cheered.Now Alf knows he is a very good goalkeeper. He is good at playing soccer after all.(1)What does Alf want to be? A . A soccer star.B . A soccer coach.C . A goalkeeper.D . A reporter.(2)Who thinks Alf isnt good at soccer? A . His classmates.B . His teacher.C . His coach.D . He himself.(3)The coach thinks Alf . A . saves the ball by accidentB . is good at saving ballsC . does well in studyingD . is good with his team(4)The underlined word “cheered” means in Chinese. A . 恐惧B . 不悦C . 欢呼D . 求助(5)After saving the soccer in the match, the coach asked Alf to . A . go back to the classroomB . say sorry to the playerC . pick up the ball for playersD . stand in the goal and saves shots15. (5分)任务型阅读Today is November 8th. Its Ginas birthday. She is twelve. Jim, Kate and Bill are her friends. They want to buy some presents(礼物)for Gina. They go to the shop near the school. There are a lot of things in the shop. They buy a big cake, two boxes of color pencils and a pencil box. They want to buy two toys(玩具)for Gina. But all the toys are too dear (贵的).根据短文内容,回答下面问题。(1)When is Ginas birthday?_.(2)Who is Ginas friend?_.(3)Do they go to the shop to buy the presents?_.(4)What do they buy as(作为) the presents?_.(5)Are the toys cheap?_.16. (25分)阅读短文,回答问题Do you keep a diary(日记) every day? Do you think it is great to remember just what you did on a day many years ago? One way to remember each day is to write about it in a diary. Many people write their diaries every day. They write about what they did, what they ate, whom they saw and met, how they did something and how they felt during that day.Most people do not want anyone else to read their diaries. They keep them in a safe (安全的)place. Some Chinese students try to keep diaries in English not only to help themselves to remember something, but also to practice English.Long ago, many people wrote diaries, too. People have found some of those old diaries. Some diaries are useful because we can learn about the life long ago, or we can get to know something important or something interesting.There are many famous diaries in the world. Most people in China have read the Diaries of Lei Feng. Lei Feng was a soldier(战士).In his short life, he did a lot of good things for others and for his country. He was always ready to give, but never asked for anything from people. He kept diaries and from them, people learn what a great man he was. In Chinas schools, students learn some of his diaries as texts(课文).根据短文内容回答问题:(1)How many things do people write about in their diaries according to the passage(短文)? (2)Where do most people keep their diaries? (3)Are some of the old diaries useful? (4)Can students practice English if they write their diaries in English? (5)What do you think of Lei Feng from his diaries? 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题;共10分)17. (10分)短文填空。选出适当的词,并用其正确的形式填空,有两个是多余的。每词限用一次。what ,be ,an ,last, some ,the, in ,your ,black ,my ,call, howHello, everyone. I _Frank Smith.Frank is my first name.My _name is Smith.This is my schoolbag.Its _. In it,you can see _books and a pencil box. _is that? Oh,it is a watch. And _watch is yellow. It isnt_. I found it _Class 7A. Is it _? Please _Frank at 9556833.五、 任务型阅读 (共2题;共30分)18. (25分)根据短文内容,回答问题,英译汉。 Do you ever wish you were as thin as a model(模特) or as strong as your favourite football player? Maybe you wish you were taller or just thinner a little. Those thoughts are a natural part of growing up. But learning what you can and cant change about your body is part of growing up, too. It can be hard to do. But when people accept the way they look, they often feel happier.Some children worry that theyre not growing and developing as fast as their friends. Its important to know that puberty(青春期) doesnt happen at the same time for every child. And there are no special medicines that can make it happen sooner! Eating healthy foods and exercising more can make all children feel better. Why? Because they will help you feel energetic (精力充沛的) and keep your body working just the way it should be. Watching TV and playing computer games can be fun, but they dont do much for your body because you sit when you do them. But when you move your bodyby playing, dancing, taking part in sports, or even cleaning your roomyou exercise your muscles(肌肉). When you exercise the muscle, it gets stronger. And when you have strong muscles, you can do whatever you want to do!(1)When do people often feel happier about their bodies according to the passage? (2)What do some children worry about in the third paragraph? (3)Why do not watching TV and playing computers do much for your body? (4)How does your muscle become when you exercise it? (仅用一词回答) (5)将划线句子翻译成汉语。 19. (5分)请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的単词(注意:每空1个单词)。When we are talking to someone, we tend to change someone elses mind to our way of thinking. And we may often find it difficult to do that. So here are five tips on how to change someones mind.The first one is never to turn the conversation into an argument. It should be a conversation where you show your opinions and the facts that youve collected. By showing them the facts, we want to tell other people that we are right. But emotionally, they may not totally agree with what you say. So when you are trying to change someones mind, try to keep it as a conversation and not an argument.The second tip is never to say that you are wrong. If someone makes a statement that you think is wrong, its better to point it out by saying, “I thought otherwise but I might be wrong, lets look at the facts.” The key is to say that you might be wrong, not that you are wrong. This opens up the other person to look at the data again and shows them that youre not bullheaded (顽固的) and that youre not going to change your opinion. Youre showing them that you are open to new ideas and this is super important in changing someone elses mind to your way of thinking.Tip number three is to get the other person saying yes as fast as possible. You may begin your conversation on hobbies that you guys have, something that theyre crazy about, something that gets them saying yes. Because the more that you get them to say yes now, the more likely they are to say yes in the future. A conversation like this will get them to start to like you and maybe even more open up to ideas that you have. It builds up trust between the two of you.Tip number four is to let the other person do a great amount of talking. If you let them talk more, youre going to show that you actually care about their opinions and ideas, which will earn their respect in the end. By listening to them, youre going to create a friendly relationship and build trust. So when you express your opinions, they will also show a willingness to listen. Never interrupt them when they are talking. Just listen

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