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冀教版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷(2)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Yesterday was Lucys fathers birthdayIn the morning,Dad left1early and said he might get back lateDad is so2that he didnt remember his birthday, thought LucyAfter Dad left, Lucy decided to make a birthday cake3himShe thought it was a(n)4gift because it was a handmade(手工制作的)oneSoon she began to make it with her mothers5 Dad is heavy, so Lucy just put a little sugar(糖)in itTwo hours later, they made a great cake6you have anything to say to your father, you can make a birthday card and7it down on the card,said MomLucy thought her mothers8was good,and she made a cardDad came back at nightHe was happy to9the cake with a cardAnd the card read:Dad, you are so busy, but you have to keep a good living habitWe wish10healthyHappy birthday, Daddy!(1)A . home B . station C . shop D . school (2)A . lazy B . terrible C . busy D . interesting (3)A . for B . to C . from D . with (4)A . large B . delicious C . special D . expensive (5)A . work B . rule C . show D . help (6)A . But B . If C . After D . Because (7)A . take B . put C . let D . write (8)A . lesson B . stow C . idea D . question (9)A . find B . see C . cook D . know (10)A . her B . him C . me D . you 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)2. (10分) I wont forget her advice.I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago. Her husband died of a heart attack. About a week after his death, she shared some of her insights(见解)with us.The class was nearly over. She said, Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you an important thought.Each of us is put here on Earth to learn, share, love, enjoy and give all by ourselves. We must make the best of every single day.Her eyes were beginning to water and she went on, “So I would like you all to make me a promise. From now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find something beautiful to notice. It doesnt have to be something you see it could be a nice smell perhaps of freshly baked bread, or it could be the sound of the breeze slightly blowing the leaves in the trees.Please look for these things, and love them. For, although it may seem common, these things are the stuff(素材)of life. They are the little things we are put here on Earth to enjoy. They are the things we often take for granted. We must make it a point to notice them, for at any time it can all be taken away.”The class was completely quiet. We picked up our books and went out of the room silently. That afternoon, I noticed more things on my way home from school than I had that whole term.I usually think of that teacher and try to enjoy all of those things that we sometimes overlook (忽略). Take notice of something special you see during your lunch hour today. Walk barefoot along the beach at sunset. For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we regret(后悔), but the things we didnt do.(1)What happened to the teachers husband?A . He was ill.B . He died of a heart attack.C . He made a promise.D . He became a teacher, too.(2)The high school teacher shared her insights with her students _.A . on her way to schoolB . on her way homeC . at the beginning of classD . at the end of class(3)The underlined word breeze(in Paragraph 4) means _?A . colourful cloudB . white snowC . light windD . heavy rain(4)What is the teachers advice?A . We should love life and enjoy things around us.B . We should share our important thoughts with others.C . We should never feel sorry for what we have done.D . We should do importand things and overlook little ones.3. (10分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Before Monica goes to bed, she looks out of her window and sees the Moon. The Moon looks so beautiful. I wish I could get the Moon, thinks Monica. But no matter (无论) how hard she tries, she cannot get the Moon. Papa, Monica says to her father, please get the Moon for me.Papa gets a very long ladder (梯子). He carries the very long ladder to a very high mountain. Then Papa puts the very long ladder on top (顶部) of it. Up and up he climbs. At last, Papa gets to the Moon.My daughter Monica would like to play with you, but you are much too big, says Papa.Every night I get a little smaller, says the Moon. When I am just the right size, you can take me with you. After a few days, Papa takes it. Down and down he climbs.Here, Papa says to Monica, I have the Moon for you. Monica jumps and dances with the Moon. But the Moon keeps getting smaller and smaller. And at last, it disappears. Then, one night, Monica sees a small Moon come out. Each night the Moon grows, grows and grows.(1)Where does Papa put the long ladder? A . In the water.B . On a tall tree.C . On top of a tall building.D . On a mountain.(2)Why does Papa wait for a few days before he climbs down the ladder? A . Because the Moon doesnt like him.B . Because he is very tired.C . Because the Moon is too small.D . Because the Moon is too big.(3)The writer writes the passage to _. A . give some factsB . introduce Monicas familyC . tell us a storyD . show us a different place(4)What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A . Monica is very beautiful.B . Papa loves Monica very much.C . Monica cannot dance.D . Monicas father likes climbing.4. (10分)阅读理解Sharks (鲨鱼) are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a sharks flag, people must stay on the beach. It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are very big. They can grow to 18 meters long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws (大白鲨) and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down? All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and dont make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.(1)Why do people put nets around some beaches? A . To keep swimmers running.B . To keep swimmers swimming.C . To keep swimmers safe.D . To keep sharks swimming.(2)_ of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks. A . Less than 80%B . More than 80%C . More than 90%D . Less than 20%(3)What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks? A . The jaws and the tiger sharks.B . The whale sharks and the tiger sharks.C . The jaws and the whale sharks.D . The whale sharks and the blue sharks.(4)What does the underlined word mean in Chinese? A . 安静B . 吵闹C . 沉默D . 任性(5)Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . It will be late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.B . There are 30 kinds of sharks in the sea.C . All sharks must keep swimming to go down in the sea.D . Sharks teeth can grow out very quickly.5. (10分) Even though global warming may have made the weather more mild, many animals are still hibernating(冬眠). Its too bad that humans cant hibernate. In fact we almost did.Apparently, at times in the past, farmers in France liked a semi-state of human hibernation. So writes Graham Robb, a British scholar who has studied the sleeping habits of the French farmers. As soon as the weather turned cold, people all over the France shut themselves away and practiced the forgotten art of doing nothing at all for months.In line with this, Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radios The Current, tells us that the way we sleep has changed since the invention of lighting.When historians began studying texts of the Middle Ages, they noticed something referred to as “first sleep”, which was not clarified, though. Now scientists are telling us our ancestors most likely slept in separate periods. The business of eight hours continuous sleep is a modern invention.In the past, without the artificial light, humans went to sleep when it became dark and then woke themselves up around midnight. The late night period was known as “The Watch”. It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbors.According to some sleep researchers, a short of insomnia(失眠)at midnight is not a disorder. It is normal. Humans can experience another state of consciousness(清醒状态)around their sleeping, which happens in the brief period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning. This period can be a creative time for some people.Playing with your sleep rhythms(节奏)can be dangerous, as worry may set in. Medical science doesnt help much in this case. It offers us medicines for a full nights continuous sleep, which sounds natural; however, according to Warrens theory, it is really the opposite of what we need.(1)The late night was called “The Watch” because it was a time for people _.A . to set time to catch animalsB . to remind others of the timeC . to guard against possible dangersD . to wake up their family and neighbors(2)We can infer from the last paragraph that people should _A . sleep in the way animals doB . follow their natural sleep rhythmsC . keep to the eight-hour sleeping wayD . ask doctors for help if they cant sleep(3)What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?A . To throw new light on human sleep.B . To encourage people to sleep less.C . To give some suggestions on insomnia.D . To find out peoples hibernating history.三、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)从方框中选择正确的词并用其恰当的形式填空raise sell support sell out of think less than open too.to forBrians school life is very busy. Recently Jenny, Danny and he _ some money for their school basketball team. Brian baked cookies and _them in _an hour. Danny invented a new desk but everyone thought it was _ dangerous _ do homework on a bicycle. Li Ming thought that_ cookies was a great idea to help others. His teacher, Ms. Liu wanted _a shop to raise money _ school activities. Li Ming _his classmates would _ the idea.四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)Are Tim and Tom in different _(学校)? 五、 语法填空 (共10题;共11分)8. (1分)Time seemed _ (go) faster than usual when I was on holiday. 9. (1分)There are so many people with guns these days , its really _.(frighten) 10. (1分)语法填空 The British love sending text messages. They_(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article in txt, his/her teacher_(give)him/her C+4 f4t(C+for effort).Although texting is a cheap way of_in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the_(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about 4, 5005_texts.For some people, text messaging has _(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. Hes the worlds_(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he_(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans._took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesnt get big bills _(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!11. (1分)Flu is a _(pain) illness which will last a long time. 12. (1分)Mike _(not do) his homework every evening. 13. (1分)The case was _ (break) and the paper was all around on the ground. 14. (1分)They _ (practise) hard for the coming match these days. 15. (2分)Listen! How hard it _(rain)! 16. (1分)There are a few_(coin)in the schoolbag17. (1分)The television isnt working _ (proper). We must repair it. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)18. (5分)阅读下面短文,回答问题。每题答案不得超过5个词。 A traveler in South Africa once set out on a long journey. When crossing a wide plain(平原), far from home, he saw a lion at a distance. The lion saw him at the same time, and followed him slowly.When the traveler walked fast, the lion walked fast! When he stopped, the lion stopped! The man realized that the lion meant to follow him until the dark, and then attack(攻击) him.He was not able to run away from the lion because the lion ran faste
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