仁爱版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四B卷.doc

仁爱版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） Its said that_ earthquake hit Japan the other day _ bad news! Lets give a helping hand for the people thereA . an, HowB . a; How aC . the; What aD . an; What2. （1分）Jim is in a big zoo his family now A . withB . toC . ofD . about3. （1分）Yuan Longpings _to our country is amazing. I agree. He and his team even start to plant saltwater rice. A . celebrationB . conversationC . contributionD . collection4. （1分）Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess. A . Lilys and Lucys; ourB . Lilys and Lucys; oursC . Lilys and Lucy; oursD . Lily and Lucys; our5. （1分）My cousin is _ heavy because he often eats _ fast food. A . too much；too manyB . too many；too muchC . much too；too muchD . too much；much too6. （1分） takes me half an hour to school A . That；walkingB . It；walkingC . That；to walkD . It；to walk7. （1分）You dont look so well. Whats wrong with you, Tyler? Last night I watched the football match and didnt go to bed _ 12o clock.A . whenB . untilC . asD . while8. （1分）You _ very sad today. A . looksB . lookC . actD . are not9. （1分）In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey _ to be smart. A . sayB . saidC . will be saidD . are said10. （1分）Its sunny today, what about_ outside. A . walkB . walkedC . walking11. （1分）_ used to _ a post office near my house.A . There; beB . There; haveC . It; beD . There; having12. （1分） Who _ the tennis game yesterday? Jack. He _ all the others.A . beat; wonB . won; wonC . beat; beatD . won; beat13. （1分）_ do you exercise? Four times a week.A . How longB . How oftenC . How soon14. （1分）（2016青岛） Excuse me. Could you tell me about the local history and culture? Of course. You can check it on this computer.A . how can I get the informationB . what information did I getC . where I can get the informationD . that I got the information15. （1分）Please dont make any noise in the reading room.A . Sorry, I dontB . Yes, I wontC . Sorry, I wontD . OK, I didnt二、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 September is the time for students to go back to school! For Chinese students, most schools start on the same day. We will share summer stories with the same classmates 1the firstyear students. But in American schools, students get ready for classes a little 2.First of all, American schools dont all start on the same day. Classes begin any time between August and September. Every 3decides when to begin its classes. If summer is too 4then schools will usually start a little later.Every year we usually see the same teachers and classmates, but American students have some big changes. In American high schools teachers divide 5into different levels. Students can choose their favourite teachers and courses according to their abilities and 6. This means that every year American students will 7different classrooms or different classes. They will meet 8classmates and teachers in each one. Also, students will go to school a few days early to get their 9so that they can know the classes every day.For firstyear students, the first day of school also means they finally get their own lockers. Primary school students in the USA have to share lockers with their 10.（1）A . including B . except C . besides （2）A . early B . late C . differently （3）A . school B . city C . town （4）A . dry B . cool C . hot （5）A . students B . classes C . subjects （6）A . ages B . interests C . habits （7）A . see B . enter C . build （8）A . new B . special C . unfriendly （9）A . homework B . books C . schedule （10）A . classmates B . teachers C . owner 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）阅读理解 You might have a chance to visit England to study or for a holiday. If you go there, you should remember one thing: English people like to talk about the weather. When you meet someone in England, just talk about the weather. Thats their favorite topic. Here are some expressions about weather.For good weatherLovely day, isnt it?What a beautiful day!Looks like it might be a pleasant day.For bad weatherIts freezing, isnt it .9What a windy day!Its so cloudy. Im sure itll rain.Looks like showers, doesnt it?I hope youd better remember these expressions. They must be useful when you visit England. They are good sentences to start a conversation with Englishmen.The further south you live, the better the weather. So houses in the south of England are more expensive than those in the north. Its very interesting, isnt it?（1）English people like to talk about _. A . the sportsB . the foodC . the weatherD . the tradition（2）What does the underlined word expressions mean in Chinese? A . 表情B . 表达方式C . 方法D . 建议（3）According to the passage, there are _sentences for weather mentioned in the passage. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . seven（4）Houses in the _of England are more expensive according to the passage. A . eastB . westC . southD . north（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Its about the weather in England.B . Its about some good ways to start a conversation.C . Its about Englishmens everyday life.D . Its about how to learn English.18. （10分）阅读理解 Many students in Britain can get free transportation from home to School. All the schools must provide free transportation from home to school for:Children who are under eight years old and live more than two kilometers away from their nearest school.Children aged between eight and sixteen who live more than three kilometers away from their nearest school.In all of Britain, there are 8, 000, 000 school age children. About 22% of them get free transportation from home to school. The schools now spend $900 each year on home-to-school transportation. They spend 2% of all their children expenditure(教育支出) sending children to and from school by bus.The school transportation in Britain is safe. However, its dangerous for children to walk on the way to school between cars and buses. So the British government is trying to ask parents not to drive their children to school. They hope this can help make the cars way to school fewer.（1）The underlined word provide here means . A . 提供B . 赠送C . 奖励D . 发放（2）A nine-year-old child who lives over kilometers away from school can get free transportation. A . fiveB . fourC . threeD . two（3）According to the passage, there are school children who get free transportation. A . 8,000,000B . 1,760,000C . 4,000,000D . 1,600,000（4）The British government thinks it is if children walk to school. A . safeB . difficultC . dangerousD . relaxing（5）Which of the following is right? A . Britain provides free transportation for all children.B . Education expenditures for a school each year are $900.C . The British government hopes there are more cars to school.D . If a child is seventeen years old, he cant get free transportation.19. （10分）阅读理解（1）Before cleaning the keyboard, we should _ the laptop. A . turn onB . washC . shakeD . turn off（2）To remove big pieces of dirt in our keyboard, we can _. A . put the keyboard under the tap and wash itB . shake the laptop hard until the dirt fall outC . turn the laptop upside down and gently shake itD . remove the dirt with a cotton ball and alcohol（3）Using alcohol is safer than using water on keyboards because _. A . alcohol can remove germsB . alcohol evaporates quicklyC . alcohol can protect our fingersD . alcohol is good for cleaning oil（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the steps? A . What should we do before cleaning?B . How to remove big pieces of dirt.C . How to remove dust between the keys.D . How should we clean a screen?20. （10分）阅读理解 Teaching kids good manners is very important. Its best to do it when they are young. Good eating manners begin with good table manners. Tell your kids that dinner time is family time. There should be no phones or text messages at the table. They can talk about family things. Kids should say please and thank you when asking for food on the table. They should not reach over(越过)other people to get food. Teach your kids not to eat with their mouths open or talk with their mouths full. If its hard for them to understand, show them how it looks and sounds. When they see this, theyll understand. They should also eat slowly and take small bites(咬). Washing hands is important to health. When eating at a friends house, tell your kids to thank the host. Let them put their own dishes in the sink(水槽)after diner. For elder children, they can help do the dishes.（1）It is best for kids to learn good table manners when they are . A . at schoolB . at homeC . youngD . at friends houses（2）What should kids NOT do if they eat in a friends home? A . Talk about family things during mealtime.B . Thank the host for the meal.C . Help the host do the dishes if they can.D . Reach over other people to get things.（3）The passage may be for . A . teachers.B . studentsC . parentsD . children（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A . What we should do to eat happily.B . Teaching kids about good manners.C . Asking kids to do some housework.D . Asking kids not to use phones.四、 口语交际(共5小题，计5分) (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）用方框中所给的选项补全对话(有两个多余选项)。 A. They can play basketball, football and tennis there.B. Are they behind the dining hall too?C. Its in front of the dining hall.D. They are next to the offices.E. Where is the library?F. What about the library?G. Yes, there are.A: Excuse me._B: Its behind the dining hallA: Where are the classrooms? _B: No, they arent._A: And where is the gym?B: _ There are many students in it.A: What can they do in it?B: _A: Thank you.B: Youre welcome.五、 语法填空(共10小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）_(exact), it is on the fifteenth day of August of the lunar calendar. 六、 翻译句子(共5小题，计10分) (共5题；共10分)23. （2分）All in all, we must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 24. （2分）阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。 Do you like reading? Now the Internet provides people with a lot of reading choices. But if you read them in the smallest library in the world, you will feel quite different. Here is the introduction of it.The Little Free Library has first appeared on the streets of New York City. It is so small that only one person can come in at a time. It was set up in a neighborhood in Manhattan. There are only 40 books in the library. In fact, it is not a house but a plastic building. Two designers designed it. The library was made of recycled materials (材料). It looks like an umbrella so that all the books in it can be protected from bad weather. There are also some holes outside the building, which allow readers to look at the books before they go into the library.Since the library was set up, many people have paid a visit to it. When the idea of Little Free Library came into being, it soon started spreading all over the United States. Later some areas of Europe, Africa and Asia also followed the example. The purpose of this library is to help people take a break from their pace (步伐) of life._25. （2分）翻译下列单词 tree_house _mountain_dog _26. （2分）大象正在做梦。 27. （2分）她非常高兴，因为她得到了一份好工作。 七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）任务型阅读 Some people seem to have unusual memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a memory athlete on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!You would think people like him must have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from America and Holland, the brain structure (结构) of ordinary people and 23 of the worlds leading memory athletes shows no difference. Good memories can be trained. New research in the magazine Neuron suggests that a person will get a super memory with just six weeks of hard training.Researchers found that a technique (技巧) called loci, invented by the ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory.By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brains memory networks. You can link (关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be the handle on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to remember 72 nouns. At the beginning, they could only remember 26 words, but when they were taught loci, they could remember 62 words.Not everyone can become a memory winner. But everyone using the technique can improve his memory greatly, said Boris Konrad, one of the researchers in the study.请根据短文内容，完成下列任务。（1）From the recent study, we know that ordinary people and memory athletes have similar _. （2）To memorize a list of numbers by using loci means you are using your _to link it with a _ you know well according to the pas