沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四C卷.doc

沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）China is _ Asian country and France is _ European country.A . an, aB . a, anC . an, anD . a ,a2. （1分）We should plant more trees.Yes. They can take harmful gases and provide us _ oxygen.A . on; ofB . in; withC . in; of3. （1分）There are a few _but little _in the cupboard(碗柜). A . apples; coffeeB . coffee; applesC . apple; coffeesD . apple, coffee4. （1分）Tom, are these books _ ? No, they are _ .Mine are on that shelf.A . mine; JennyB . yours; JennysC . mine; Jennys5. （1分）Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I cant follow you. Sorry, I will speak a little _.A . more slowlyB . less slowlyC . more quicklyD . most quickly6. （1分）The children were made _ homework first.A . doB . to doC . didD . doing7. （1分）Go to see a doctor _ you are ill. A . butB . ifC . andD . or8. （1分）When the second class began, I _ that I had left my book in the lab. A . have knownB . realizeC . have realizedD . realized9. （1分）These cakes_ with chocolate. Have one, please. A . fillB . filledC . are filledD . were filled10. （1分）Thank you for _ us, Jim! A . helpingB . helpC . helpsD . to help11. （1分）There _ an apple and some bananas on the table. A . hasB . haveC . isD . are12. （1分）How much does the TV ? Not too much. Its just a second-hand one. A . costB . spendC . takeD . pay for13. （1分） _ do you take piano lessons? Twice a week.A . How longB . How manyC . How oftenD . How much14. （1分）Its hard to believe _ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide?A . What they were able to findB . what were they able to findC . how they were able to findD . how were they able to find15. （1分）The car accident killed two young women yesterday _A . Thats OKB . You were carelessC . You should be careful next timeD . Im sorry to hear that二、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 A Young Apple TreeOne day, a poor farmer called Jim takes a young apple tree to his house. It is a 1from his friend. The farmer is very happy with the gift and sings songs on the way home, 2he doesnt know where to plant it.Next morning, he still thinks about the question. He is afraid that if he plants (种）the tree near the road, people will 3the fruit. If he plants the tree near his farm, people will come at night and take some of the apples. If he plants the tree near his 4, his children will take the fruit. Finally, he has a good idea. He plants the tree in the forest. But there isnt enough sunlight or 5soil (土壤), his tree is soon dead (死的).A few days later, the friend comes to his house and asks the farmer, 6do you plant the tree in this bad place? The farmer 7him in surprise (惊讶) because he doesnt know why his friend asks this question. Is it 8? I think its the same for me, because I can get nothing from it. says the farmer.Yes, says the friend, if you plant it in a place with sunlight, you will enjoy the fruit and many people can 9enjoy it. But now nobody can enjoy the fruit, you 10a good apple tree bad. I dont think it is right. The farmers face turns red.（1）A . present B . product C . game D . way （2）A . and B . so C . or D . but （3）A . eat B . buy C . sell D . wash （4）A . road B . house C . farm D . school （5）A . cheap B . free C . good D . heavy （6）A . why B . when C . where D . what （7）A . looks for B . hears from C . looks at D . talks about （8）A . fresh B . different C . nice D . special （9）A . also B . too C . never D . almost （10）A . take B . pay C . give D . make 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）阅读理解 We all know the giraffes are the tallest living animal on land. Do you want to learn more about them? Let me tell you. Giraffes live in Africa. They have very long necks. A giraffe can be more than 5 metres tall. A giraffe has four long and thin legs. The front legs are longer than the back legs. It can run up to 70 kilometres per hour. A giraffe is famous for its long neck. It can reach the leaves at the top of the trees. A giraffe can live 2025 years in the wild, and often longer at zoos. An adult(成年的) giraffe eats up to 63 kilograms of food each day. A giraffe spends most of a day eating and it gets just a few leaves once. It eats leaves on the tall trees, tall bushes and grass. But its favourite food is the leaves on the acacia trees(金合欢树). Acacia leaves contain a lot of water, so a giraffe can eat for a long time without drinking. （1）What does a giraffe look like? A . It is the tallest living animal on land.B . It has a long neck and four long and thin legs.C . It can live 2025 years in the wild.D . It can run up to 70 kilometres an hour.（2）A giraffe is well-known because of . A . its front legsB . its speed(速度)C . its neckD . its food（3）What food does a giraffe like best? A . The leaves on the acacia trees.B . Green grass.C . Tall bushes.D . Little animals.（4）Why doesnt a giraffe drink water for a long time? A . Because its an animal living in the desert.B . Because it lives on the grassland.C . Because its an animal like a camel.D . Because its food contains some water.（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true? A . A giraffe is an animal from Europe.B . A giraffes front legs are longer.C . It takes a giraffe lots of time to eat food.D . A giraffe in the wild can live 2025 years.18. （10分）阅读理解 This is a special class. The students come from different countries. Some come from America, and others come from Canada, Japan, Australia and England. They speak different languages. But all of them can speak English. They are good friends. They study together, play together and live together, and they help each other.All the teachers of this class are Chinese, but they can speak English. They teach their students in English. They are very kind and friendly. They work hard.The students in this class study Chinese cooking and Chinese kung fu(功夫). All the students like China. They say China is a great country and the Chinese people are friendly. And they are happy in China.（1）What do the students study in this class? A . Chinese cooking.B . Chinese kung fu.C . A foreign language.D . Both A and B.（2）What language can all the students speak? A . Chinese.B . French.C . English.D . Japanese.（3）All the students in this class _. A . come from ChinaB . are from EnglandC . dont like ChinaD . help each other（4）How do the teachers teach their students? A . In Chinese.B . In English.C . In Japanese.D . In different languages.（5）What do the students think of Chinese people? A . Interesting.B . Friendly.C . Boring.D . Funny.19. （10分）阅读理解 Do you want to be a newsreader or a presenter? By reading this youll know how to take the first step to be one! Making a radio program is fun. The most important thing you need to do is to decide what kind of program you are going to offer. Have you always wanted to be a DJ just to play music? If so, what kind of music? And will others want to hear the music you want to play? Maybe its not music but information that you want to offer. You may want to do a talk show about a special subject. If so, great! Choosing something youre interested in will make a great experience for you. If youre good at a subject, youll be known as a great presenter. Or, maybe you would like to make a program like an interview with others. Program like this are easy to listen to and always interesting to make because youll never know what a guest is going to say and maybe your subject will change.（1）The writer thinks its _to make a radio program. A . boringB . excitingC . funD . rude（2）The most important thing you need to do is to decide _. A . when to offerB . what to offerC . how to offerD . where to offer（3）What does the underlined word DJ mean? A . 音乐节目主持人B . 新闻播报员C . 酷爱音乐的听众D . 体育解说员（4）What does the writer think of a program like an interview with others? A . Easy and interesting.B . Hard but interesting.C . Easy but surprising.D . Hard and possible.（5）What does the passage mainly talk about? A . The important thing of making a TV program.B . How to practice your English listening skills.C . The ways of listening to radio program.D . How to make your own radio program.20. （10分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some students cant sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful.For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference. Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. Thats right-sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math test while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive posture. It can trigger (激发) negative (消极的) memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math in a slumped-over position was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isnt just helpful for taking math exams. Athletes, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better postures. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and do better.（1）What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams? A . Lying on your back.B . Putting your head on your desk.C . Sitting up straight.D . Raising one hand.（2）What did the 125 college students do while they were taking the exam? A . Doing sit-ups.B . Sitting in different postures.C . Thinking carefully.D . Counting numbers.（3）The fourth paragraph is written to explain _. A . why slumping over makes tests harder to doB . why slumping over is bad for ones body and brainC . why people want to slump over during examsD . why people are nervous during math exams（4）What can we learn from the story? A . Sitting up straight can trigger negative memories.B . Slumping over can make people think clearly.C . Good posture is only helpful for taking all kinds of exams.D . Nervous students may benefit from better postures.四、 口语交际(共5小题，计5分) (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）补全对话A: Excuse me. Can you tell where the nearest KFC restaurant is?B: Pardon?A: _B: The KFC restaurant? Oh, the nearest one is on Heping Street.A: _B: Walk straight ahead for two blocks, and then turn left. The restaurant will be about 10 meters in front of you.A: _B: No, its only about 10 minutess walk. You can take a bus if you dont want to walk there.A: _B: No. 808 or 809. Look, the bus stop is over there.A: _B: Youre welcome.五、 语法填空(共10小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）There are many ways of _ (get) information about Belt and Road (一带一路). 六、 翻译句子(共5小题，计10分) (共5题；共10分)23. （2分）All in all, we must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 24. （2分）We must save the trees, and not buy things made of ivory. 25. （2分）短语翻译。 （1）learn a lot from_（2）watch a talk show_（3）hope to be._（4）expect to do sth._（5）happen to do sth. _（6）查明，弄清_（7）全世界_（8）才艺表演_（9）不能忍受_（10）不介意_26. （2分）患难见真情。 A friend _is a friend indeed.27. （2分）我们能够在短时间内就得到答复。 We can_.七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。 How honey is made_ The bee(蜜蜂) gets sweet juice from flowers with its mouth, which is shaped like a tube(吸管). Bees fly hundreds of times between flowers and their honeycombs(蜂巢)._ In the country, some bees make their homes in places like the trunk of tree. Bees make honeycombs with wax (蜡) from their own bodies, The space in the honeycomb is where the honey is stored(储存)._ In gardens or farms, beekeepers, keep bees in