沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） In a nice house there lived an old man. Behind the house there was a big garden. He planted many plants there. He took care of his 1all the time, watering and fertilizing (施肥) them.One day a young man went by the 2. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 4. He was very surprised about this and asked, “You cant see these flowers. 5are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 6. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7I cant see these flowers, I can touch them. 8, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, thats 9.”“Me? But you dont know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, its 10that I dont know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 11. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind mans work opened our eyes and 12our heart, which also made his life 13. It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical words. Beethoven himself couldnt 14his wonderful music, but his music has 15millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it one kind of happiness?（1）A . flowers B . trees C . vegetables D . grass （2）A . balcony B . kitchen C . garden D . study （3）A . after B . as C . before D . if （4）A . blind B . famous C . smart D . friendly （5）A . What B . Who C . Why D . Which （6）A . stories B . reasons C . excuses D . conclusions （7）A . although B . since C . because D . unless （8）A . First B . Second C . Third D . Fourth （9）A . me B . you C . my mother D . my son （10）A . true B . hard C . cool D . fair （11）A . greets B . doubts C . meets D . knows （12）A . broke B . hurt C . pleased D . treated （13）A . emptier B . busier C . luckier D . happier （14）A . write B . hear C . play D . believe （15）A . changed B . affected C . discovered D . encouraged 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Once there lived a king in a small country. Every summer, the king went to his palace near a forest and then 1to his palace in the city center in autumn. One afternoon the king went swimming in a river in the forest. He didnt tell anyone else where he had gone, so he was very happy 2the peace and quietness as he swam. 3, he heard a loud noise. Looking around, he saw a big bear coming at him. The king was very 4. He jumped out of the water and ran away at once. He ran and ran 5he was completely lost. Finally, being hungry and tired, he saw an old house in the forest. He knocked on the door and an old farmer 6it. Im your king, he said to the old man. Im hungry. Bring me something to eat quickly！The old man lived a poor life and his 7was not good enough for the king. He had only four eggs, but since the king was so hungry, the farmer 8the simple food and gave it to the king. The king ate the eggs and felt much better. Thank you, good man, the king said, How much must I pay you 9them？$19. How 10they are! Are eggs rare (稀罕的) here？No, answered the old farmer, but kings are！（1）A . reached B . shouted C . pointed D . returned （2）A . to use B . to enjoy C . to draw D . to describe （3）A . Luckily B . Usually C . Suddenly D . Comfortably （4）A . afraid B . bored C . relaxed D . excited （5）A . if B . until C . unless D . because （6）A . painted B . repaired C . controlled D . opened （7）A . family B . house C . food D . life （8）A . cooked B . changed C . imagined D . bought （9）A . of B . for C . through D . without （10）A . big B . small C . cheap D . expensive 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项。BWarwick New York HotelThis hotel offers you stylish(时尚的) rooms in a quiet neighborhood, just a short walk from some of New Yorks business streets. Its small. Family-owned hotel with 16 rooms. They provide not only comfortable rooms but also warm smiles and friendly greetings.The Westpark InnThe Westpark has 90 rooms and is close to Manhattan tourist centers. The hotels rooms have been recently painted. On the Internet many travelers say it is below the usual standard(标准的) and should be avoided. If you want to save money, you may have a try.The Affinia HotelThe Affinia is a good choice for experienced business travelers, families and international visitors. The 80 guest rooms are stylish and modern with good furniture. Guests who need more space might like the hotels rooms. All the rooms have a kitchen.The 60 ThompsonThe 60 Thompson, with 100 beautiful guest rooms, is a stylish hotel in the heart of SoHo. Good use of dark wood and full-wall leather（皮革）headboards give the hotel warmth. Guests can enjoy fine food in the hotels Kittichhai restaurant and cocktails at Thoms Bar.（1）Which of the hotels does NOT have stylish guest room?A . The Affinia HotelB . The Westpark InnC . Warwick New York HotelD . She complained her father.（2）The difference between Warwick New York Hotel and others is that _.A . its a family-owned hotelB . it offers comfortable roomsC . its rooms are stylish and modernD . its far from business centers（3）Some people suggest not choosing the Westpark Inn because _.A . it has a bad positionB . its close to business centersC . it is below the usual standardD . its rooms have been recently painted（4）How many guest rooms are there in the Affinia Hotel?A . 16.B . 80.C . 90.D . 100.（5）For which of the four men is the 60 Thompson the best choice?A . Mark is a worker and wants to save money.B . Clement loves art and enjoys delicious food and wine.C . Simon wants to enjoy family-cooked meals with his family.D . David only likes walking to New Yorks business street from the hotel.4. （10分）阅读短文，选择正确的选项 Do you have to be very smart to live a happy life? The character of McDull (麦兜) tells you that this is not true. He is famous for having a birthmark on his right eye. He is not very clever, but he has a heart of gold. He is also happy, with lots of dreams. McDull wanted to visit the Maldives (马尔代夫). But his mother didnt have enough money for a trip there. So she lied to him and took him to a place called Hong Kong. The place has a sign that says, “Go to the Maldives.” It made McDull very happy. He thought he was really excited in the Maldives!McDull is just a common pig. He has many dreams, but they never come true. That doesnt stop him trying. McDull lives his life in a simple and happy way. His idea towards life is “Never give up”.The cartoon pig character was created in Hong Kong by Alice Mark and Brian Tse. McDull first showed up as a character in the McMug comics. McMug is another cartoon pig. But McDull is more popular with a huge number of fans everywhere!（1）McDull is famous for _. A . having a birthmark on his left eyeB . having a birthmark on his right eyeC . his wonderful characterD . visiting the Maldives（2）McDull is a very _pig. A . cleverB . richC . friendly and kindD . lazy（3）When McDull came to Hong Kong with his Mum, he felt _. A . sadB . unhappyC . angryD . excited（4）Where are the artists who created McDull from? A . Hong Kong.B . Japan.C . America.D . Not mentioned.（5）In the writers opinion, what kind of person will live a happy life? A . A person who has to be very clever.B . A person who is happy and simple with lots of dreams.C . A person who is easy to give up.D . Both A and C.5. （10分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On May 5, 2017, Chinas home-made passenger aircraft(飞机) C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5,555 kilometres. Its reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers, mostly Chinese, but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAC aims to take one fifth of the worlds narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name C919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both COMAC and China. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means forever. And me number 19 refers to its capacity(容量) of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as the flower of modern industry. It is a symbol of the nations industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive(综合的) power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy(战略)of the nation, COMAC bears the nations dream and peoples trust. China considers it as a national pride.（1）C919 is produced by _. A . BoeingB . a Thai aircraft companyC . AirbusD . a Chinese aircraft company（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft? A . It can carry 190 passengers at least.B . It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.C . It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.D . It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.（3）The letter C in C919 stands for _. A . companyB . both COMAC and ChinaC . customerD . both cost and capacity（4）The news report is written mainly to _. A . introduce the design of C919B . describe the first flight of C919C . explain the flower of modem industryD . show Chinas achievements in aircraft industry6. （10分）阅读理解 How do you spend your spare time？There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland(波兰) have their own ways of spending free time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish (波兰的) people like travelling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains; others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have relations with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax. In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit. （1）Polish people have many hobbies in order to _. A . solve their daily problemsB . finish all their workC . make more friendsD . relax themselves in their spare time（2）Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? A . Because they hate travelling.B . Because they can get exercise from it.C . Because they can find a new place.D . Because it is comfortable and funny.（3）Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Playing football.B . Climbing mountains.C . Skating.D . Swimming.（4）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A . Football is many Polish peoples favourite sport.B . Young Polish people often go to the gym.C . All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.D . Most Polish people like watching sport.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读理解Do you know what color will be popular in the future?Some people think blue will be popular because blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war(战争). Blue will make people remember to keep the world peacefulOther people think green will be popular because they think green is the color of nature. Now the environmental problem is very serious. People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.Yellow will be another popular colorWhy will it be popular? People are very busy these days because they have a lot to doYellow is a soft color and it can make people feel relaxedMost people think black will be the most popular colorIt always looks cool, and men often show off their social positions(社会地位）by using this color.阅读这篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（1）Do people think blue means war?_（2）Why do some people think green will be popular?_（3）What can yellow make people feel?_（4）Which color is chosen by most people?_（5）What does the passage mainly talk about?_五、 单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）All the guests arrived at the party but the host didnt s_up. 9. （1分）He refused _ (return) the books to