译林牛津版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷.doc

译林牛津版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Usually, its easier to make decision than to take action.A . a; anB . ; anC . ; D . a;2. （2分）Peterisnothimselfthesedays. Well,couldyoutellme_?A . how is he feeling nowB . why was he so unhappyC . what is wrong with himD . that something worried him3. （2分）I studied English very hard but I really dont know _in the English exam.A . why I got a low markB . why did I get a low markC . why I get a low markD . why do I get a low mark4. （2分）_?Shes in her school.A . How is MaryB . Where is MaryC . Whats in Marys school5. （2分）Do you know _ this hair band is?Let me see. Oh, it must _ Mary.A . who; belong toB . whose; belong toC . whose; beD . who; be6. （2分）_ delicious food my mother cooks every day!A . What aB . WhatC . HowD . How a7. （2分）I have already been to Australia.Really? When _there?A . will you goB . did you goC . do you goD . have you gone8. （2分）Now, smart mobilephones _people, especially the young. Yes, I agree_you.A . is popular with; withB . are popular with; withC . are popular to; onD . is popular for; to9. （2分）Jim is an American， he can speak Chinese very well A . ifB . soC . butD . because10. （2分）We dont know if my aunt _ to visit us tomorrow. We will stay at home if she _. A . will come; comesB . will come; comeC . will come; will comeD . comes; comes二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born. I played a lot, and then I went to school. I learned many new things. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the Sun shone, and some days it didnt.At the age of twenty, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I got married and had a child. During those days, I didnt have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed their colours and gave us delicious fruit. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them till the end.（1）The writer was very busy in the _ of his life A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter（2）According to the passage, which age is during the autumn of the writers life? A . 15B . 33C . 62D . 87（3）What does the underlined word sorrowful mean in this passage? A . SadB . ExcitingC . WonderfulD . Nice（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The writer was an engineer.B . The writer had a garden with flowers.C . The writer was always happy as a child.D . The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.（5）The best title for the passage can be _. A . Four seasonsB . Four seasons in my lifeC . Four season in a yearD . My life12. （8分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。DNear the village, there is an old famous temple. Some people want to build new houses where the temple now stands, because they can find no other area to build them, while others disagree with them. They meet to decide how to solve the problem. Here are their opinions about it.The expert wants to protect the temple and believes that there are some interesting things buried in the ground. If it is destroyed or moved, people may never learn about how people lived in the past.The businessman thinks that the houses should be built. History is important, but we must think about the future. The village needs development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.Villager A says, “We should build the new houses because we need houses to live in.Villager B says, “We should protect the temple because it can attract many tourists to come for a visit. If the temple is destroyed or moved, we will lose a lot of business.The village leader thinks that he has a duty to make life better for the villagers. They need jobs and new houses. He also thinks the cultural site(遗迹) is important and they should be careful with it as well.（1）The expert doesnt want to _ the old famous temple.A . rebuildB . protectC . pull downD . fall down（2）The businessman thinks building houses there can _.A . help the village developB . attract many tourists to come for a visitC . help people learn about how people lived in the pastD . help people learn about the interesting things buried in the ground（3）_ agree that they should build new houses there.A . The expert and the village leaderB . The businessman and Villager AC . Villager A and Villager BD . Villager B and the businessman（4）According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A . Its difficult to satisfy everyone.B . The cultural site is not so important.C . Its easy to make a decision on the problem.D . The villagers will lose their jobs with the development of their hometown.13. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项AWhen I was a kid, my siblings(兄弟姐妹) and I used to have ice cream for dessert. Every day, we would choose which ice cream flavor to have. Then we would happily wolf down our ice cream as fast as we could.Once when I was probably about 10 or 11, our grandpa came to visit. Grandpa always had a different view on things. At that time, my sister and I were making bets as to who could finish their ice cream first. With a smile, Grandpa said, “Why would you want to finish first? If you eat slowly, it will last longer. You should have a competition to see who can finish last.” Even now, I always try to taste my ice cream, but of course this is about more than just dessert.Too often, kids want to scramble(争夺) for more, whether its more ice cream, more toys, or more friends. This habit persists into our adult years. We never develop the skill of treasuring what we have. If we learn to recognize this pattern and change it, we will have a happier life.What my grandpa taught me that day was really that if you take the chance to enjoy whats in front you, the pleasure will last longer. Its a lesson that, I think, has made my adult life happier, as well. These days, when I want something, I wait as long as I can before I allow myself to have it. Then, when I finally get it, I make sure to treasure it as long as possible, because I know that, no matter what it is, it will be gone all too soon.（1）The writers grandfather advised her sister and her to_. A . stop eating ice creamB . learn something from their way of eatingC . stop the competition between themD . eat ice cream slowly as possible（2）Children often want to scramble for more_. A . toys, friends or siblingsB . toys, ice cream or friendsC . friends, desserts or ice creamD . toys, desserts and ice cream（3）Which of the following best describes the authors grandfather? A . HumorousB . StrictC . WiseD . Careful（4）We can infer from the last paragraph that the writer_. A . benefits a lot from her grandfathers adviceB . knows how to get the chance to be happyC . knows nothing will gone all too soonD . longs for the days when they ate ice cream（5）What is the best title for this passage? A . Value what you haveB . Keep longing for moreC . Remember my grandpaD . Save for the future三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）任务型阅读If you spend some time in an English-speaking country you might hear the term “etiquette”. It means normal and polite social behavior. This may seem like a difficult word at first, but it can be very useful to understand.Etiquette is not the same in every culture or in every situation. For example, standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries. However, if you do this in Europe，some people might feel uncomfortable. Even in China，we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine, but there are other places where talking loudly is not allowed. For example, most people would agree that talking loudly in a library, a museum or a movie theater is impolite. Even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice down in public places.If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette, we may politely give them some suggestions. One of the most polite ways is to ask someone，“Would you mind doing this” or “Would you mind not doing that”. People dont usually like to be criticized, so we have to be careful how we do this.Although rules of etiquette can often be different，some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world! For example, dropping litter is almost never allowed. If you see someone you know doing this, you can ask him，“Would you mind picking it up？”根据短文内容，完成下列任务。（1）What does the word “etiquette” mean？(根据短文内容回答问题)_（2）Find out the key sentence of Paragraph 2.(找出第二段的中心句)_（3）If your friend talks loudly in the library, what would you say to him/her？(根据你对短文 的理解，写出一个委婉的建议)_（4）请将最后一段中的画线句子译成汉语。_（5）请给短文拟个标题。_四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共18分)15. （1分）I am u_ of the difficulties we are facing. 16. （1分）Its i_ to talk loudly in the library. Everyone should be quiet there. 17. （1分）Pollution is our great _./enm/18. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_19. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_20. （1分）Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional_(乐器) in China? 21. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）see friends_（2）wait for_（3）回家_（4）给家里打电话。_（5）躺在阳光下 _五、 短文填空 (共1题；共7分)22. （7分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。It was getting dark, some children and two Canadian women were still skating near a big hotel. They _ (have) a good time.A boy said to his friends, “I _ (not skate) on a real lake so far. Its wonderful! Look! I can fly!” Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!” They didnt know what they _ (do). The two Canadian friends heard them and skated over to help the boy.The ice was thin. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best_(save) the little boy. They knew they _ (be) quick, or the boy would be frozen.Many guests from the hotel _(run) over to help. The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didnt feel well. She _(send) to hospital at once. She felt happy because the boy was safe.六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共30分)23. （3分）你能告诉我他住哪吗？Could you tell me _ _ _?24. （2分）杰克何时游览了伦敦?_Jack visit London?25. （4分）妹妹问我是否可以帮她学英语。 My sister asked me _ _ _ _ her with her English.26. （4分）他问我们最喜欢哪部电影。He asked us _best.27. （16分）根据中文把英文句子补充完整（1）上学期虽然我们去不同学校的时候分开了，但是我们仍然保持联系。We got_when we went to different schools last term，but we stayed_.（2）我能否问一下，你对她提过这事吗?Could I ask_youve_this_her?（3）也许是她在新校园里对自己不太自信的缘故。Maybe she doesnt feel very_in her new school.（4）设法弄清楚没有你她是否觉得孤独。Try to find out_she feels _without you（5）所以对她要有耐心，向她解释她也能与你的其他朋友交朋友。So be _her and explain to her that she can_your other friends too28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。 get, look, some, year, a, write, by, tomorrow, work, otherTommy is a schoolboy. Hes thirteen _ old. Hes in Class 3, Grade 1. He always_ up early and he often goes to school _bike. He likes English, Chine